PageSourceSearch

https://www.hcn.org/about/

html hcn.org collected 2026-10-01 08:42:37 UTC 302,558 bytes, 1,704 lines download raw bytes

1<!doctype html>
2<html lang="en-US">
3<head>
4	<meta charset="UTF-8" />
5<script>
6var gform;gform||(document.addEventListener("gform_main_scripts_loaded",function(){gform.scriptsLoaded=!0}),document.addEventListener("gform/theme/scripts_loaded",function(){gform.themeScriptsLoaded=!0}),window.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",function(){gform.domLoaded=!0}),gform={domLoaded:!1,scriptsLoaded:!1,themeScriptsLoaded:!1,isFormEditor:()=>"function"==typeof InitializeEditor,callIfLoaded:function(o){return!(!gform.domLoaded||!gform.scriptsLoaded||!gform.themeScriptsLoaded&&!gform.isFormEditor()||(gform.isFormEditor()&&console.warn("The use of gform.initializeOnLoaded() is deprecated in the form editor context and will be removed in Gravity Forms 3.1."),o(),0))},initializeOnLoaded:function(o){gform.callIfLoaded(o)||(document.addEventListener("gform_main_scripts_loaded",()=>{gform.scriptsLoaded=!0,gform.callIfLoaded(o)}),document.addEventListener("gform/theme/scripts_loaded",()=>{gform.themeScriptsLoaded=!0,gform.callIfLoaded(o)}),window.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",()=>{gform.domLoaded=!0,gform.callIfLoaded(o)}))},hooks:{action:{},filter:{}},addAction:function(o,r,e,t){gform.addHook("action",o,r,e,t)},addFilter:function(o,r,e,t){gform.addHook("filter",o,r,e,t)},doAction:function(o){gform.doHook("action",o,arguments)},applyFilters:function(o){return gform.doHook("filter",o,arguments)},removeAction:function(o,r){gform.removeHook("action",o,r)},removeFilter:function(o,r,e){gform.removeHook("filter",o,r,e)},addHook:function(o,r,e,t,n){null==gform.hooks[o][r]&&(gform.hooks[o][r]=[]);var d=gform.hooks[o][r];null==n&&(n=r+"_"+d.length),gform.hooks[o][r].push({tag:n,callable:e,priority:t=null==t?10:t})},doHook:function(r,o,e){var t;if(e=Array.prototype.slice.call(e,1),null!=gform.hooks[r][o]&&((o=gform.hooks[r][o]).sort(function(o,r){return o.priority-r.priority}),o.forEach(function(o){"function"!=typeof(t=o.callable)&&(t=window[t]),"action"==r?t.apply(null,e):e[0]=t.apply(null,e)})),"filter"==r)return e[0]},removeHook:function(o,r,t,n){var e;null!=gform.hooks[o][r]&&(e=(e=gform.hooks[o][r]).filter(function(o,r,e){return!!(null!=n&&n!=o.tag||null!=t&&t!=o.priority)}),gform.hooks[o][r]=e)}});
7</script>
7
8
9	<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" />
10	<link rel="profile" href="https://gmpg.org/xfn/11" />
11	<meta name='robots' content='index, follow, max-image-preview:large, max-snippet:-1, max-video-preview:-1' />
12<script>
13window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; window.dataLayer.push( {"logged_in":"no","post_id":126098,"author":"High Country News","categories":"About","is_reader":"no","is_newsletter_subscriber":"no","is_donor":"no","is_subscriber":"no"} );
14</script>
14
15
16	<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.5 - https://yoast.com/product/yoast-seo-wordpress/ -->
17	<title>About High Country News - High Country News</title><link rel="preload" href="https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/HCN_Logo-Horizontal_White-1.png?fit=1763%2C253&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1" as="image" imagesrcset="https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/HCN_Logo-Horizontal_White-1.png?w=1763&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 1763w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/HCN_Logo-Horizontal_White-1.png?resize=300%2C43&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 300w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/HCN_Logo-Horizontal_White-1.png?resize=1024%2C147&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/HCN_Logo-Horizontal_White-1.png?resize=768%2C110&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 768w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/HCN_Logo-Horizontal_White-1.png?resize=1536%2C220&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/HCN_Logo-Horizontal_White-1.png?resize=1200%2C172&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 1200w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/HCN_Logo-Horizontal_White-1.png?resize=1568%2C225&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 1568w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/HCN_Logo-Horizontal_White-1.png?resize=400%2C57&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 400w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/HCN_Logo-Horizontal_White-1.png?fit=1763%2C253&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1&amp;w=370 370w" imagesizes="(max-width: 1763px) 100vw, 1763px" fetchpriority="high"><link rel="preload" href="https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/history-thin-bg.jpg?resize=780%2C177&#038;quality=100&#038;ssl=1" as="image" imagesrcset="https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/history-thin-bg.jpg?w=2399&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 2399w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/history-thin-bg.jpg?resize=300%2C68&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 300w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/history-thin-bg.jpg?resize=1024%2C233&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/history-thin-bg.jpg?resize=768%2C174&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 768w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/history-thin-bg.jpg?resize=1536%2C349&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/history-thin-bg.jpg?resize=2048%2C465&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/history-thin-bg.jpg?resize=1200%2C273&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 1200w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/history-thin-bg.jpg?resize=1568%2C356&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 1568w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/history-thin-bg.jpg?resize=400%2C91&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 400w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/history-thin-bg.jpg?w=2340&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 2340w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/history-thin-bg.jpg?w=370&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 370w" imagesizes="(max-width: 780px) 100vw, 780px" fetchpriority="high"><style id="perfmatters-used-css">.stick-to-top:last-child{position:sticky;top:1rem}#page{overflow:initial !important}.newspack_global_ad{align-items:center;clear:both;display:flex;flex:1 1 auto;justify-content:center;max-width:100%}.newspack_global_ad>*{margin-bottom:16px;margin-top:16px}.newspack_global_ad.fixed-height{box-sizing:initial;padding:16px 0}.newspack_global_ad.fixed-height>*{margin:0}body.jps-theme-argent .jetpack-instant-search__overlay *{font-family:Helvetica,sans-serif}body.enable-search-modal .cover-modal.show-modal.search-modal.active{display:none}.screen-reader-text{border:0;clip-path:inset(50%);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;overflow-wrap:normal !important;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}@font-face{font-family:gform-icons-theme;src:url("https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/plugins/gravityforms/assets/css/dist/../../../fonts/gform-icons-theme.woff2?o6rzdt") format("woff2"),url("https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/plugins/gravityforms/assets/css/dist/../../../fonts/gform-icons-theme.ttf?o6rzdt") format("truetype"),url("https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/plugins/gravityforms/assets/css/dist/../../../fonts/gform-icons-theme.woff?o6rzdt") format("woff"),url("https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/plugins/gravityforms/assets/css/dist/../../../fonts/gform-icons-theme.svg?o6rzdt#gform-icons-theme") format("svg");font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-display:block}.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gform-text-input-reset,.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme input.gform-text-input-reset,body[class*=avada] .gform_wrapper.gravity-theme input:not([type=radio]):not([type=checkbox]):not([type=submit]):not([type=button]):not
17([type=image]):not([type=file]).gform-text-input-reset{background-color:transparent;border:none;border-color:transparent;border-radius:0;font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit;outline:0;padding:inherit}.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gform_validation_container,body .gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gform_body .gform_fields .gfield.gform_validation_container,body .gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gform_fields .gfield.gform_validation_container,body .gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gform_validation_container{display:none !important;left:-9000px;position:absolute !important}body .gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .chosen-container a.chosen-single{border-radius:inherit}body .gform_wrapper.gravity-theme ul.chosen-results li{line-height:inherit}@media only screen and (max-width:641px){.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme input:not([type=radio]):not([type=checkbox]):not([type=image]):not([type=file]){line-height:2;min-height:32px}.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme textarea{line-height:1.5}}@media only screen and (min-width:641px){body .gform_wrapper.gravity-theme select.medium.gfield_select+div.chosen-container-multi[style],body .gform_wrapper.gravity-theme select.medium.gfield_select+div.chosen-container-single[style]{width:calc(50% - 8px) !important}body .gform_wrapper.gravity-theme select.large.gfield_select+div.chosen-container-multi[style],body .gform_wrapper.gravity-theme select.large.gfield_select+div.chosen-container-single[style]{width:100% !important}body .gform_wrapper.gravity-theme select.small.gfield_select+div.chosen-container-multi[style],body .gform_wrapper.gravity-theme select.small.gfield_select+div.chosen-container-single[style]{width:25% !important}}.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme ::-ms-reveal{display:none}.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gf_hidden,.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gform_hidden{display:none}.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gfield--type-repeater.hidden_label>.gfield_repeater_wrapper>.gfield_repeater_container>.gfield_label,.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .hidden_label>.gfield_label,.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .hidden_sub_label,.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .screen-reader-text{border:0;clip:rect(1px,1px,1px,1px);clip-path:inset(50%);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px;word-wrap:normal !important}.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme button.screen-reader-text:focus{border:0;clip:auto;clip-path:none;height:auto;margin:0;position:static !important;width:auto}.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gf_simple_horizontal .gform_body,.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gf_simple_horizontal .gform_footer.top_label{display:table-cell;margin:0;padding:0;position:relative;vertical-align:middle}.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gf_simple_horizontal .gform_body{max-width:75%;width:auto}.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gf_simple_horizontal .gform_body .top_label{display:table;width:100%}.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gf_simple_horizontal .gform_body .top_label .gfield{display:table-cell;height:auto;padding-right:1em}.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gf_simple_horizontal .gform_body .top_label .gfield .large,.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gf_simple_horizontal .gform_body .top_label .gfield .medium,.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gf_simple_horizontal .gform_body .top_label .gfield .small{width:100%}.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gf_simple_horizontal .gform_body .top_label .gfield .ginput_container_checkbox .gchoice,.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gf_simple_horizontal .gform_body .top_label .gfield .ginput_container_radio .gchoice{display:inline-block;margin-right:.5em}.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gf_simple_horizontal .gform_body .top_label.form_sublabel_above .gfield,.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gf_simple_horizontal .gform_body .top_label.form_sublabel_below .gfield{vertical-align:middle}.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme body:not(.rtl) .gform_wrapper form.gf_simple_horizontal div.gform_footer.top_label{text-align:left}.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gfield textarea{width:100%}.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gfield textarea.large{height:288px}.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gfield input,.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gfield select{max-width:100%}.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gfield input.large,.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gfield select.large{width:100%}.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme *{box-sizing:border-box}.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gform_fields{display:grid;
17grid-column-gap:2%;grid-row-gap:16px;grid-template-columns:repeat(12,1fr);width:100%}.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gfield{grid-column:1/-1;min-width:0}.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gfield.gfield--width-full{grid-column:span 12;-ms-grid-column-span:12}@media (max-width:640px){.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gform_fields{grid-column-gap:0}.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gfield:not(.gfield--width-full){grid-column:1/-1}}.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gform_footer .gform-button--width-full.gfield--width-full{width:100%}html[dir=rtl] .gform_wrapper.gravity-theme code,html[dir=rtl] .gform_wrapper.gravity-theme input[type=email],html[dir=rtl] .gform_wrapper.gravity-theme input[type=url]{direction:rtl}html[dir=rtl] .gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gfield_label{direction:rtl}html[dir=rtl] .gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gfield_required{margin-left:0;margin-right:4px}html[dir=rtl] .gform_wrapper.gravity-theme ::-webkit-input-placeholder{text-align:right}html[dir=rtl] .gform_wrapper.gravity-theme ::-moz-placeholder{text-align:right}html[dir=rtl] .gform_wrapper.gravity-theme :-ms-input-placeholder{text-align:right}html[dir=rtl] .gform_wrapper.gravity-theme :-moz-placeholder{text-align:right}.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gfield_label{display:block;font-size:16px;font-weight:700;margin-bottom:8px;padding:0}.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gform-field-label .gform-field-label__text{display:inline;padding-inline-end:.125em}.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gform-field-label>.gfield_required{display:inline}.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gfield_required{color:#c02b0a;display:inline;font-size:13.008px}.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gfield_required .gfield_required_custom,.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gfield_required .gfield_required_text{font-style:italic;font-weight:400}.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gfield_error .gfield_repeater_item>.gfield label,.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gfield_error label,.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gfield_error legend,.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gfield_validation_message,.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .validation_message,.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme [aria-invalid=true]+label,.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme label+[aria-invalid=true]{color:#c02b0a}.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme button.button:disabled{opacity:.6}.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme #field_submit,.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gfield--type-submit,.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gform_footer{display:flex}.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme #field_submit button,.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gfield--type-submit button,.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gform_footer button{align-self:flex-end;position:relative}.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme #field_submit .gform-button--width-full,.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gfield--type-submit .gform-button--width-full,.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gform_footer .gform-button--width-full{text-align:center;width:100%}.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .description,.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gfield_description,.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gsection_description,.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .instruction{font-family:inherit;font-size:15px;letter-spacing:normal;line-height:inherit;padding-top:13px;width:100%}.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gform_footer,.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gform_page_footer{margin:6px 0 0;padding:16px 0}.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gform_footer button,.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gform_footer input,.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gform_page_footer button,.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gform_page_footer input{margin-bottom:8px}.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gform_footer button.button:disabled,.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gform_footer input.button:disabled,.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gform_page_footer button.button:disabled,.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gform_page_footer input.button:disabled{opacity:.6}.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gform_footer button+button,.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gform_footer button+input,.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gform_footer input+button,.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gform_footer input+input,.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gform_page_footer button+button,.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gform_page_footer button+input,.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gform_page_footer input+button,.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gform_page_footer input+input{margin-inline-start:8px}.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme input[type=number]{display:inline-block}.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme input[type=color],.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme input[type=date],.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme input[type=datetime-local],.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme input[type=datetime],.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme input[type=email],.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme input[type=month],.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme input[type=number],.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme input[type=password],.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme input[type=search],.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme input[type=tel],.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme input[type=text],.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme input[type=time],.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme input[type=url],.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme input[type=week],.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme select,.gform_wrapper.gravity-theme textarea{font-size:15px;margin-bottom:0;margin-top:0;padding:8px}@keyframes gformLoader{0%{transform:rotate(0)}100%{transform:rotate(360deg)}}</style>
18	<link rel="canonical" href="https://www.hcn.org/about/" />
19	<meta property="og:locale" content="en_US" />
20	<meta property="og:type" content="article" />
21	<meta property="og:title" content="About High Country News - High Country News" />
22	<meta property="og:description" content="High Country News started with a simple yet powerful vision. In 1970, Wyoming rancher Tom Bell saw the environmental challenges of the West and decided to take a stand. From a gritty black-and-white tabloid, HCN has grown into a distinguished media voice, dedicated to providing comprehensive coverage and insights of the Western United States. More [&hellip;]" />
23	<meta property="og:url" content="https://www.hcn.org/about/" />
24	<meta property="og:site_name" content="High Country News" />
25	<meta property="article:publisher" content="https://www.facebook.com/highcountrynews" />
26	<meta property="article:modified_time" content="2025-01-30T20:15:08+00:00" />
27	<meta property="og:image" content="https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/history-thin-bg.jpg" />
28	<meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" />
29	<meta name="twitter:site" content="@highcountrynews" />
30	<meta name="twitter:label1" content="Est. reading time" />
31	<meta name="twitter:data1" content="14 minutes" />
32	<meta name="twitter:label2" content="Written by" />
33	<meta name="twitter:data2" content="High Country News" />
34	
34<script type="application/ld+json" class="yoast-schema-graph">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.hcn.org\/about\/","url":"https:\/\/www.hcn.org\/about\/","name":"About High Country News - High Country News","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.hcn.org\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.hcn.org\/about\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.hcn.org\/about\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.hcn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/history-thin-bg.jpg","datePublished":"2023-04-28T22:00:59+00:00","dateModified":"2025-01-30T20:15:08+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.hcn.org\/about\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.hcn.org\/about\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.hcn.org\/about\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.hcn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/history-thin-bg.jpg?fit=2399%2C545&quality=100&ssl=1","contentUrl":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.hcn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/history-thin-bg.jpg?fit=2399%2C545&quality=100&ssl=1","width":2399,"height":545},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.hcn.org\/about\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.hcn.org\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"About High Country News"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.hcn.org\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.hcn.org\/","name":"High Country News","description":"A nonprofit independent magazine of unblinking journalism that shines a light on all of the complexities of the West.","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.hcn.org\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.hcn.org\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.hcn.org\/#organization","name":"High Country News","url":"https:\/\/www.hcn.org\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.hcn.org\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.hcn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/HCN_Logo-Horizontal_White-1.png?fit=1763%2C253&quality=100&ssl=1","contentUrl":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.hcn.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/HCN_Logo-Horizontal_White-1.png?fit=1763%2C253&quality=100&ssl=1","width":1763,"height":253,"caption":"High Country News"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.hcn.org\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/highcountrynews","https:\/\/x.com\/highcountrynews","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/highcountrynews","https:\/\/www.tiktok.com\/@highcountrynews","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/high-country-news\/"]}]}</script>
34
35	<!-- / Yoast SEO plugin. -->
36
37
38<link rel='preconnect' href='https://i0.wp.com' >
39<link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//flux.broadstreet.ai' />
40<link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//cdn.broadstreetads.com' />
41<link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//cdn.parsely.com' />
42<link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//www.googletagmanager.com' />
43<link rel='preconnect' href='//i0.wp.com' />
44<link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="High Country News &raquo; Feed" href="https://www.hcn.org/feed/" />
45<link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="High Country News &raquo; Comments Feed" href="https://www.hcn.org/comments/feed/" />
46<link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (JSON)" type="application/json+oembed" href="https://www.hcn.org/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hcn.org%2Fabout%2F" />
47<link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (XML)" type="text/xml+oembed" href="https://www.hcn.org/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hcn.org%2Fabout%2F&#038;format=xml" />
48<style id="wp-img-auto-sizes-contain-inline-css">img:is([sizes=auto i],[sizes^="auto," i]){contain-intrinsic-size:3000px 1500px}</style>
49<style id="wp-block-library-inline-css">:root{--wp-block-synced-color:#7a00df;--wp-block-synced-color--rgb:122,0,223;--wp-bound-block-color:var(--wp-block-synced-color);--wp-editor-canvas-background:#ddd;--wp-admin-theme-color:#007cba;--wp-admin-theme-color--rgb:0,124,186;--wp-admin-theme-color-darker-10:#006ba1;--wp-admin-theme-color-darker-10--rgb:0,107,160.5;--wp-admin-theme-color-darker-20:#005a87;--wp-admin-theme-color-darker-20--rgb:0,90,135;--wp-admin-border-width-focus:2px}@media (min-resolution:192dpi){:root{--wp-admin-border-width-focus:1.5px}}.wp-element-button{cursor:pointer}:root .has-very-light-gray-background-color{background-color:#eee}:root .has-very-dark-gray-background-color{background-color:#313131}:root .has-very-light-gray-color{color:#eee}:root .has-very-dark-gray-color{color:#313131}:root .has-vivid-green-cyan-to-vivid-cyan-blue-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#00d084,#0693e3)}:root .has-purple-crush-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#34e2e4,#4721fb 50%,#ab1dfe)}:root .has-hazy-dawn-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#faaca8,#dad0ec)}:root .has-subdued-olive-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#fafae1,#67a671)}:root .has-atomic-cream-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#fdd79a,#004a59)}:root .has-nightshade-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#330968,#31cdcf)}:root .has-midnight-gradient-background{background:linear-gradient(135deg,#020381,#2874fc)}:root{--wp--preset--font-size--normal:16px;
49--wp--preset--font-size--huge:42px}.has-regular-font-size{font-size:1em}.has-larger-font-size{font-size:2.625em}.has-normal-font-size{font-size:var(--wp--preset--font-size--normal)}.has-huge-font-size{font-size:var(--wp--preset--font-size--huge)}:root .has-text-align-center{text-align:center}:root .has-text-align-left{text-align:left}:root .has-text-align-right{text-align:right}.has-fit-text{white-space:nowrap!important}#end-resizable-editor-section{display:none}.aligncenter{clear:both}.items-justified-left{justify-content:flex-start}.items-justified-center{justify-content:center}.items-justified-right{justify-content:flex-end}.items-justified-space-between{justify-content:space-between}.screen-reader-text{word-wrap:normal!important;border:0;clip-path:inset(50%);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px;word-break:normal!important}.screen-reader-text:focus{background-color:#ddd;clip-path:none;color:#444;display:block;font-size:1em;height:auto;left:5px;line-height:normal;padding:15px 23px 14px;text-decoration:none;top:5px;width:auto;z-index:100000}html :where(.has-border-color){border-style:solid}html :where([style^=border-color],[style*=";border-color"],[style*=";border-color"]){border-style:solid}html :where([style^=border-top-color],[style*=";border-top-color"],[style*=";border-top-color"]){border-top-style:solid}html :where([style^=border-right-color],[style*=";border-right-color"],[style*=";border-right-color"]){border-right-style:solid}html :where([style^=border-bottom-color],[style*=";border-bottom-color"],[style*=";border-bottom-color"]){border-bottom-style:solid}html :where([style^=border-left-color],[style*=";border-left-color"],[style*=";border-left-color"]){border-left-style:solid}html :where([style^=border-width],[style*=";border-width"],[style*=";border-width"]){border-style:solid}html :where([style^=border-top-width],[style*=";border-top-width"],[style*=";border-top-width"]){border-top-style:solid}html :where([style^=border-right-width],[style*=";border-right-width"],[style*=";border-right-width"]){border-right-style:solid}html :where([style^=border-bottom-width],[style*=";border-bottom-width"],[style*=";border-bottom-width"]){border-bottom-style:solid}html :where([style^=border-left-width],[style*=";border-left-width"],[style*=";border-left-width"]){border-left-style:solid}html :where(img[class*=wp-image-]){height:auto;max-width:100%}:where(figure){margin:0 0 1em}html :where(.is-position-sticky){--wp-admin--admin-bar--position-offset:var(--wp-admin--admin-bar--height,0px)}@media screen and (max-width:600px){html :where(.is-position-sticky){--wp-admin--admin-bar--position-offset:0px}}</style>
50<style id="wp-block-button-inline-css">.wp-block-button__link{align-content:center;box-sizing:border-box;cursor:pointer;display:inline-block;height:100%;text-align:center;word-break:break-word}.wp-block-button__link.aligncenter{text-align:center}.wp-block-button__link.alignright{text-align:right}:where(.wp-block-button__link){border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);text-decoration:none}.wp-block-button[style*=text-decoration] .wp-block-button__link{text-decoration:inherit}.wp-block-buttons>.wp-block-button.has-custom-width{max-width:none}.wp-block-buttons>.wp-block-button.has-custom-width .wp-block-button__link{width:100%}.wp-block-buttons>.wp-block-button.has-custom-font-size .wp-block-button__link{font-size:inherit}.wp-block-buttons>.wp-block-button[class*=wp-block-button__width]{width:calc(var(--wp--block-button--width)*1% - var(--wp--style--block-gap,.5em)*(1 - var(--wp--block-button--width)/100))}.wp-block-buttons>.wp-block-button.wp-block-button__width-25{width:calc(25% - var(--wp--style--block-gap,.5em)*.75)}.wp-block-buttons>.wp-block-button.wp-block-button__width-50{width:calc(50% - var(--wp--style--block-gap,.5em)*.5)}.wp-block-buttons>.wp-block-button.wp-block-button__width-75{width:calc(75% - var(--wp--style--block-gap,.5em)*.25)}.wp-block-buttons>.wp-block-button.wp-block-button__width-100{flex-basis:100%;width:100%}.wp-block-buttons.is-vertical>.wp-block-button[class*=wp-block-button__width]{width:calc(var(--wp--block-button--width)*1%)}.wp-block-buttons.is-vertical>.wp-block-button.wp-block-button__width-25{width:25%}.wp-block-buttons.is-vertical>.wp-block-button.wp-block-button__width-50{width:50%}.wp-block-buttons.is-vertical>.wp-block-button.wp-block-button__width-75{width:75%}.wp-block-button.is-style-squared,.wp-block-button__link.wp-block-button.is-style-squared{border-radius:0}.wp-block-button.no-border-radius,.wp-block-button__link.no-border-radius{border-radius:0!important}:root :where(.wp-block-button .wp-block-button__link.is-style-outline),:root :where(.wp-block-button.is-style-outline>.wp-block-button__link){border:2px solid;padding:.667em 1.333em}:root :where(.wp-block-button .wp-block-button__link.is-style-outline:not(.has-text-color)),:root :where(.wp-block-button.is-style-outline>.wp-block-button__link:not(.has-text-color)){color:currentColor}:root :where(.wp-block-button .wp-block-button__link.is-style-outline:not(.has-background)),:root :where(.wp-block-button.is-style-outline>.wp-block-button__link:not(.has-background)){background-color:transparent;background-image:none}</style>
51<link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-block-cover-css' href='https://www.hcn.org/wp-includes/blocks/cover/style.min.css?ver=7.1.2' media='all' />
52<style id="wp-block-details-inline-css">.wp-block-details{box-sizing:border-box}.wp-block-details summary{cursor:pointer}</style>
53<style id="wp-block-image-inline-css">.wp-block-image>a,.wp-block-image>figure>a{display:inline-block}.wp-block-image img{box-sizing:border-box;height:auto;max-width:100%;vertical-align:bottom}@media not (prefers-reduced-motion){.wp-block-image img.hide{visibility:hidden}.wp-block-image img.show{animation:show-content-image .4s}}.wp-block-image[style*=border-radius] img,.wp-block-image[style*=border-radius]>a{border-radius:inherit}.wp-block-image.has-custom-border img{box-sizing:border-box}.wp-block-image.aligncenter{text-align:center}.wp-block-image.alignfull>a,.wp-block-image.alignwide>a{width:100%}.wp-block-image.alignfull img,.wp-block-image.alignwide img{height:auto;width:100%}.wp-block-image .aligncenter,.wp-block-image .alignleft,.wp-block-image .alignright,.wp-block-image.aligncenter,.wp-block-image.alignleft,.wp-block-image.alignright{display:table}.wp-block-image .aligncenter>figcaption,.wp-block-image .alignleft>figcaption,.wp-block-image .alignright>figcaption,.wp-block-image.aligncenter>figcaption,.wp-block-image.alignleft>figcaption,.wp-block-image.alignright>figcaption{caption-side:bottom;display:table-caption}.wp-block-image .alignleft{float:left;margin:.5em 1em .5em 0}.wp-block-image .alignright{float:right;margin:.5em 0 .5em 1em}.wp-block-image .aligncenter{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.wp-block-image :where(figcaption){margin-bottom:1em;margin-top:.5em}.wp-block-image.is-style-circle-mask img{border-radius:9999px}@supports ((-webkit-mask-image:none) or (mask-image:none)) or (-webkit-mask-image:none){.wp-block-image.is-style-circle-mask img{border-radius:0;-webkit-mask-image:url('data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<svg viewBox="0 0 100 100" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle cx="50" cy="50" r="50"/></svg>');mask-image:url('data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<svg viewBox="0 0 100 100" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle cx="50" cy="50" r="50"/></svg>');mask-mode:alpha;-webkit-mask-position:center;mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-size:contain;mask-size:contain}}:root :where(.wp-block-image.is-style-rounded img,.wp-block-image .is-style-rounded img){border-radius:9999px}.wp-block-image figure{margin:0}.wp-lightbox-container{display:flex;flex-direction:column;position:relative}.wp-lightbox-container img{cursor:zoom-in}.wp-lightbox-container img:hover+button{opacity:1}.wp-lightbox-container button{align-items:center;backdrop-filter:blur(16px) saturate(180%);background-color:rgba(90,90,90,.25);border:none;border-radius:4px;cursor:zoom-in;display:flex;height:20px;justify-content:center;opacity:0;padding:0;position:absolute;right:16px;text-align:center;top:16px;width:20px;z-index:100}@media not (prefers-reduced-motion){.wp-lightbox-container button{transition:opacity .2s ease}}.wp-lightbox-container button:focus-visible{outline:3px auto rgba(90,90,90,.25);outline:3px auto -webkit-focus-ring-color;outline-offset:3px}.wp-lightbox-container button:hover{cursor:pointer;opacity:1}.wp-lightbox-container button:focus{opacity:1}.wp-lightbox-container button:focus,.wp-lightbox-container button:hover,.wp-lightbox-container button:not(:hover):not(:active):not(.has-background){background-color:rgba(90,90,90,.25);border:none}.wp-lightbox-overlay{box-sizing:border-box;cursor:zoom-out;height:100vh;left:0;overflow:hidden;position:fixed;top:0;visibility:hidden;width:100%;z-index:100000}.wp-lightbox-overlay .wp-lightbox-close-button{align-items:center;cursor:pointer;display:flex;font-family:inherit;gap:8px;justify-content:center;line-height:1;min-height:40px;min-width:40px;padding:0 4px;position:absolute;right:calc(env(safe-area-inset-right) + 16px);top:calc(env(safe-area-inset-top) + 16px);z-index:5000000}.wp-lightbox-overlay .wp-lightbox-close-button:focus,.wp-lightbox-overlay .wp-lightbox-close-button:hover,.wp-lightbox-overlay .wp-lightbox-close-button:not(:hover):not(:active):not(.has-background){background:none;border:none}.wp-lightbox-overlay .wp-lightbox-close-button:has(.wp-lightbox-close-text:not([hidden])) .wp-lightbox-close-icon svg{height:1em;width:1em}.wp-lightbox-overlay .wp-lightbox-close-icon svg{display:block}.wp-lightbox-overlay .wp-lightbox-navigation-button-next,.wp-lightbox-overlay .wp-lightbox-navigation-button-prev{align-items:center;bottom:16px;cursor:pointer;display:flex;font-family:inherit;gap:4px;justify-content:center;line-height:1;min-height:40px;min-width:40px;padding:0 8px;position:absolute;z-index:2000002}.wp-lightbox-overlay .wp-lightbox-navigation-button-next[hidden],.wp-lightbox-overlay .wp-lightbox-navigation-button-prev[hidden]{display:none}@media (min-width:960px){.wp-lightbox-overlay .wp-lightbox-navigation-button-next,.wp-lightbox-overlay .wp-lightbox-navigation-button-prev{bottom:50%;transform:translateY(-50%)}}.wp-lightbox-overlay .wp-lightbox-navigation-button-next:focus,.wp-lightbox-overlay .wp-lightbox-navigation-button-next:hover,.wp-lightbox-overlay .wp-lightbox-navigation-button-next:not(:hover):not(:active):not(.has-background),.wp-lightbox-overlay .wp-lightbox-navigation-button-prev:focus,.wp-lightbox-overlay .wp-lightbox-navigation-button-prev:hover,.wp-lightbox-overlay .wp-lightbox-navigation-button-prev:not(:hover):not(:active):not(.has-background){background:none;border:none;padding:0 8px}.wp-lightbox-overlay .wp-lightbox-navigation-button-next:has(.wp-lightbox-navigation-text:not([hidden])) .wp-lightbox-navigation-icon svg,.wp-lightbox-overlay .wp-lightbox-navigation-button-prev:has(.wp-lightbox-navigation-text:not([hidden])) .wp-lightbox-navigation-icon svg{display:block;height:1.5em;width:1.5em}.wp-lightbox-overlay .wp-lightbox-navigation-button-prev{left:calc(env(safe-area-inset-left) + 16px)}.wp-lightbox-overlay .wp-lightbox-navigation-button-next{right:calc(env(safe-area-inset-right) + 16px)}.wp-lightbox-overlay .wp-lightbox-navigation-icon svg{vertical-align:middle}.wp-lightbox-overlay .lightbox-image-container{height:var(--wp--lightbox-container-height);left:50%;overflow:hidden;position:absolute;top:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%);transform-origin:top left;width:var(--wp--lightbox-container-width);z-index:2000001}.wp-lightbox-overlay .wp-block-image{align-items:center;box-sizing:border-box;display:flex;height:100%;justify-content:center;margin:0;position:relative;transform-origin:0 0;width:100%;z-index:3000000}.wp-lightbox-overlay .wp-block-image img{height:var(--wp--lightbox-image-height);min-height:var(--wp--lightbox-image-height);min-width:var(--wp--lightbox-image-width);width:var(--wp--lightbox-image-width)}
53.wp-lightbox-overlay .wp-block-image figcaption{display:none}.wp-lightbox-overlay button{background:none;border:none}.wp-lightbox-overlay .scrim{background-color:#fff;height:100%;opacity:.9;position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:2000000}.wp-lightbox-overlay.active{visibility:visible}@media not (prefers-reduced-motion){.wp-lightbox-overlay.active{animation:turn-on-visibility .25s both}.wp-lightbox-overlay.active img{animation:turn-on-visibility .35s both}.wp-lightbox-overlay.show-closing-animation:not(.active){animation:turn-off-visibility .35s both}.wp-lightbox-overlay.show-closing-animation:not(.active) img{animation:turn-off-visibility .25s both}.wp-lightbox-overlay.zoom.active{animation:none;opacity:1;visibility:visible}.wp-lightbox-overlay.zoom.active .lightbox-image-container{animation:lightbox-zoom-in .4s}.wp-lightbox-overlay.zoom.active .lightbox-image-container img{animation:none}.wp-lightbox-overlay.zoom.active .scrim{animation:turn-on-visibility .4s forwards}.wp-lightbox-overlay.zoom.show-closing-animation:not(.active){animation:none}.wp-lightbox-overlay.zoom.show-closing-animation:not(.active) .lightbox-image-container{animation:lightbox-zoom-out .4s}.wp-lightbox-overlay.zoom.show-closing-animation:not(.active) .lightbox-image-container img{animation:none}.wp-lightbox-overlay.zoom.show-closing-animation:not(.active) .scrim{animation:turn-off-visibility .4s forwards}}@keyframes show-content-image{0%{visibility:hidden}99%{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@keyframes turn-on-visibility{0%{opacity:0}to{opacity:1}}@keyframes turn-off-visibility{0%{opacity:1;visibility:visible}99%{opacity:0;visibility:visible}to{opacity:0;visibility:hidden}}@keyframes lightbox-zoom-in{0%{transform:translate(calc((-100vw + var(--wp--lightbox-scrollbar-width))/2 + var(--wp--lightbox-initial-left-position)),calc(-50vh + var(--wp--lightbox-initial-top-position))) scale(var(--wp--lightbox-scale))}to{transform:translate(-50%,-50%) scale(1)}}@keyframes lightbox-zoom-out{0%{transform:translate(-50%,-50%) scale(1);visibility:visible}99%{visibility:visible}to{transform:translate(calc((-100vw + var(--wp--lightbox-scrollbar-width))/2 + var(--wp--lightbox-initial-left-position)),calc(-50vh + var(--wp--lightbox-initial-top-position))) scale(var(--wp--lightbox-scale));visibility:hidden}}</style>
54<style id="wp-block-list-inline-css">ol,ul{box-sizing:border-box}:root :where(.wp-block-list.has-background){padding:1.25em 2.375em}</style>
55<style id="wp-block-buttons-inline-css">.wp-block-buttons{box-sizing:border-box}.wp-block-buttons.is-vertical{flex-direction:column}.wp-block-buttons.is-vertical>.wp-block-button:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.wp-block-buttons>.wp-block-button{display:inline-block;margin:0}.wp-block-buttons.is-content-justification-left{justify-content:flex-start}.wp-block-buttons.is-content-justification-left.is-vertical{align-items:flex-start}.wp-block-buttons.is-content-justification-center{justify-content:center}.wp-block-buttons.is-content-justification-center.is-vertical{align-items:center}.wp-block-buttons.is-content-justification-right{justify-content:flex-end}.wp-block-buttons.is-content-justification-right.is-vertical{align-items:flex-end}.wp-block-buttons.is-content-justification-space-between{justify-content:space-between}.wp-block-buttons.aligncenter{text-align:center}.wp-block-buttons:not(.is-content-justification-space-between,.is-content-justification-right,.is-content-justification-left,.is-content-justification-center) .wp-block-button.aligncenter{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;width:100%}.wp-block-buttons[style*=text-decoration] .wp-block-button,.wp-block-buttons[style*=text-decoration] .wp-block-button__link{text-decoration:inherit}.wp-block-buttons.has-custom-font-size .wp-block-button__link{font-size:inherit}.wp-block-buttons .wp-block-button__link{width:100%}.wp-block-button.aligncenter{text-align:center}</style>
56<style id="wp-block-columns-inline-css">.wp-block-columns{box-sizing:border-box;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap!important}@media (min-width:782px){.wp-block-columns{flex-wrap:nowrap!important}}.wp-block-columns{align-items:normal!important}.wp-block-columns.are-vertically-aligned-top{align-items:flex-start}.wp-block-columns.are-vertically-aligned-center{align-items:center}.wp-block-columns.are-vertically-aligned-bottom{align-items:flex-end}@media (max-width:781px){.wp-block-columns:not(.is-not-stacked-on-mobile)>.wp-block-column{flex-basis:100%!important}}@media (min-width:782px){.wp-block-columns:not(.is-not-stacked-on-mobile)>.wp-block-column{flex-basis:0;flex-grow:1}.wp-block-columns:not(.is-not-stacked-on-mobile)>.wp-block-column[style*=flex-basis]{flex-grow:0}}.wp-block-columns.is-not-stacked-on-mobile{flex-wrap:nowrap!important}.wp-block-columns.is-not-stacked-on-mobile>.wp-block-column{flex-basis:0;flex-grow:1}.wp-block-columns.is-not-stacked-on-mobile>.wp-block-column[style*=flex-basis]{flex-grow:0}:where(.wp-block-columns){margin-bottom:1.75em}:where(.wp-block-columns.has-background){padding:1.25em 2.375em}.wp-block-column{flex-grow:1;min-width:0;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word}.wp-block-column.is-vertically-aligned-top{align-self:flex-start}.wp-block-column.is-vertically-aligned-center{align-self:center}.wp-block-column.is-vertically-aligned-bottom{align-self:flex-end}.wp-block-column.is-vertically-aligned-stretch{align-self:stretch}.wp-block-column.is-vertically-aligned-bottom,.wp-block-column.is-vertically-aligned-center,.wp-block-column.is-vertically-aligned-top{width:100%}</style>
57<style id="wp-block-group-inline-css">.wp-block-group{box-sizing:border-box}:where(.wp-block-group.wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained){position:relative}</style>
58<style id="wp-block-separator-inline-css">@charset "UTF-8";.wp-block-separator{border:none;border-top:2px solid}:root :where(.wp-block-separator.is-style-dots){height:auto;line-height:1;text-align:center}:root :where(.wp-block-separator.is-style-dots):before{color:currentColor;content:"···";font-family:serif;font-size:1.5em;letter-spacing:2em;padding-left:2em}.wp-block-separator.is-style-dots{background:none!important;border:none!important}</style>
59<style id="wp-block-social-links-inline-css">.wp-block-social-links{background:none;box-sizing:border-box;margin-left:0;padding-left:0;padding-right:0;text-indent:0}.wp-block-social-links .wp-social-link a,.wp-block-social-links .wp-social-link a:hover{border-bottom:0;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none}.wp-block-social-links .wp-social-link svg{height:1em;width:1em}.wp-block-social-links .wp-social-link span:not(.screen-reader-text){font-size:.65em;margin-left:.5em;margin-right:.5em}.wp-block-social-links.has-small-icon-size{font-size:16px}.wp-block-social-links,.wp-block-social-links.has-normal-icon-size{font-size:24px}.wp-block-social-links.has-large-icon-size{font-size:36px}.wp-block-social-links.has-huge-icon-size{font-size:48px}.wp-block-social-links.aligncenter{display:flex;justify-content:center}.wp-block-social-links.alignright{justify-content:flex-end}.wp-block-social-link{border-radius:9999px;display:block}@media not (prefers-reduced-motion){.wp-block-social-link{transition:transform .1s ease}}.wp-block-social-link{height:auto}.wp-block-social-link a{align-items:center;display:flex;line-height:0}.wp-block-social-link:hover{transform:scale(1.1)}.wp-block-social-links .wp-block-social-link.wp-social-link{display:inline-block;margin:0;padding:0}.wp-block-social-links .wp-block-social-link.wp-social-link .wp-block-social-link-anchor,.wp-block-social-links .wp-block-social-link.wp-social-link .wp-block-social-link-anchor svg,.wp-block-social-links .wp-block-social-link.wp-social-link .wp-block-social-link-anchor:active,.wp-block-social-links .wp-block-social-link.wp-social-link .wp-block-social-link-anchor:hover,.wp-block-social-links .wp-block-social-link.wp-social-link .wp-block-social-link-anchor:visited{fill:currentColor;color:currentColor}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link{background-color:#f0f0f0;color:#444}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-amazon{background-color:#f90;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-bandcamp{background-color:#1ea0c3;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-behance{background-color:#0757fe;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-bluesky{background-color:#0a7aff;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-codepen{background-color:#1e1f26;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-deviantart{background-color:#02e49b;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-discord{background-color:#5865f2;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-dribbble{background-color:#e94c89;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-dropbox{background-color:#4280ff;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-etsy{background-color:#f45800;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-facebook{background-color:#0866ff;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-fivehundredpx{background-color:#000;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-flickr{background-color:#0461dd;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-foursquare{background-color:#e65678;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-github{background-color:#24292d;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-goodreads{background-color:#eceadd;color:#382110}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-google{background-color:#ea4434;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-gravatar{background-color:#1d4fc4;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-instagram{background-color:#f00075;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-lastfm{background-color:#e21b24;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-linkedin{background-color:#0d66c2;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-mastodon{background-color:#3288d4;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-medium{background-color:#000;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-meetup{background-color:#f6405f;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-patreon{background-color:#000;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-pinterest{background-color:#e60122;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-pocket{background-color:#ef4155;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-reddit{background-color:#ff4500;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-skype{background-color:#0478d7;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-snapchat{stroke:#000;background-color:#fefc00;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-soundcloud{background-color:#ff5600;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-spotify{background-color:#1bd760;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-telegram{background-color:#2aabee;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-threads{background-color:#000;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-tiktok{background-color:#000;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-tumblr{background-color:#011835;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-twitch{background-color:#6440a4;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-twitter{background-color:#1da1f2;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-vimeo{background-color:#1eb7ea;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-vk{background-color:#4680c2;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-wordpress{background-color:#3499cd;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-whatsapp{background-color:#25d366;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-x{background-color:#000;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-yelp{background-color:#d32422;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links:not(.is-style-logos-only)) .wp-social-link-youtube{background-color:red;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link{background:none}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link svg{height:1.25em;width:1.25em}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-amazon{color:#f90}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-bandcamp{color:#1ea0c3}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-behance{color:#0757fe}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-bluesky{color:#0a7aff}
59:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-codepen{color:#1e1f26}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-deviantart{color:#02e49b}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-discord{color:#5865f2}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-dribbble{color:#e94c89}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-dropbox{color:#4280ff}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-etsy{color:#f45800}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-facebook{color:#0866ff}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-fivehundredpx{color:#000}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-flickr{color:#0461dd}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-foursquare{color:#e65678}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-github{color:#24292d}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-goodreads{color:#382110}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-google{color:#ea4434}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-gravatar{color:#1d4fc4}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-instagram{color:#f00075}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-lastfm{color:#e21b24}
59:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-linkedin{color:#0d66c2}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-mastodon{color:#3288d4}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-medium{color:#000}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-meetup{color:#f6405f}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-patreon{color:#000}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-pinterest{color:#e60122}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-pocket{color:#ef4155}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-reddit{color:#ff4500}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-skype{color:#0478d7}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-snapchat{stroke:#000;color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-soundcloud{color:#ff5600}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-spotify{color:#1bd760}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-telegram{color:#2aabee}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-threads{color:#000}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-tiktok{color:#000}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-tumblr{color:#011835}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-twitch{color:#6440a4}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-twitter{color:#1da1f2}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-vimeo{color:#1eb7ea}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-vk{color:#4680c2}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-whatsapp{color:#25d366}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-wordpress{color:#3499cd}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-x{color:#000}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-yelp{color:#d32422}:where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only) .wp-social-link-youtube{color:red}.wp-block-social-links.is-style-pill-shape .wp-social-link{width:auto}:root :where(.wp-block-social-links .wp-social-link a){padding:.25em}:root :where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-logos-only .wp-social-link a){padding:0}:root :where(.wp-block-social-links.is-style-pill-shape .wp-social-link a){padding-left:.6666666667em;padding-right:.6666666667em}.wp-block-social-links:not(.has-icon-color):not(.has-icon-background-color) .wp-social-link-snapchat .wp-block-social-link-label{color:#000}</style>
60
61<style id="classic-theme-styles-inline-css">.wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none}</style>
62
63<link rel='stylesheet' id='newspack-blocks-block-styles-stylesheet-css' href='https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/plugins/newspack-blocks/dist/block_styles.css?ver=4.34.2' media='all' />
64<link rel='stylesheet' id='newspack-ui-css' href='https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/plugins/newspack-plugin/dist/newspack-ui.css?ver=d1407b1574b82f495aa2' media='all' />
65<style id="global-styles-inline-css">:root{--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--square: 1;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--4-3: 4/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-4: 3/4;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-2: 3/2;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--2-3: 2/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--16-9: 16/9;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--9-16: 9/16;--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #FFFFFF;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--color--primary: #de3610;--wp--preset--color--primary-variation: #b60e00;--wp--preset--color--secondary: #40798a;--wp--preset--color--secondary-variation: #185162;--wp--preset--color--dark-gray: #111111;--wp--preset--color--medium-gray: #767676;--wp--preset--color--light-gray: #EEEEEE;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(6,147,227) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(252,185,
650) 0%,rgb(255,105,0) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,105,0) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--grad-1: linear-gradient( 135deg,rgb( 222,54,16) 0%,rgb( 182,14,0) 100% );--wp--preset--gradient--grad-2: linear-gradient( 135deg,rgb( 64,121,138) 0%,rgb( 24,81,98) 100% );--wp--preset--gradient--grad-3: linear-gradient( 135deg,rgb( 17,17,17 ) 0%,rgb( 85,85,85 ) 100% );--wp--preset--gradient--grad-4: linear-gradient( 135deg,rgb( 68,68,68 ) 0%,rgb( 136,136,136 ) 100% );--wp--preset--gradient--grad-5: linear-gradient( 135deg,rgb( 119,119,119 ) 0%,rgb( 221,221,221 ) 100% );--wp--preset--gradient--grad-6: linear-gradient( 135deg,rgb( 221,221,221 ) 0%,rgb( 255,255,255 ) 100% );--wp--preset--font-size--small: 16px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 42px;--wp--preset--font-size--normal: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--huge: 44px;--wp--preset--font-family--newspack-header: var(--newspack-theme-font-heading,"GT America Standard","Helvetica",sans-serif);--wp--preset--font-family--newspack-body: var(--newspack-theme-font-body,"Tiempos Text","Georgia",serif);--wp--preset--spacing--20: 0.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30: 0.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60: 2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70: 3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80: 5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural: 6px 6px 9px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep: 12px 12px 50px rgba(0,0,0,0.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined: 6px 6px 0px -3px rgb(255,255,255),6px 6px rgb(0,0,0);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp: 6px 6px 0px rgb(0,0,0);}.wp-block-button{--wp--preset--dimension--25: 25%;--wp--preset--dimension--50: 50%;--wp--preset--dimension--75: 75%;--wp--preset--dimension--100: 100%;}:where(body){margin: 0;}:where(.is-layout-flex){gap: 0.5em;}:where(.is-layout-grid){gap: 0.5em;}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}.is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}.is-layout-flex > :is(*,div){margin: 0;}body .is-layout-grid{display: grid;}.is-layout-grid > :is(*,div){margin: 0;}body{padding-top: 0px;padding-right: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;}:root :where(.wp-element-button,.wp-block-button__link){background-color: #32373c;border-width: 0;color: #fff;font-family: inherit;font-size: inherit;font-style: inherit;font-weight: inherit;letter-spacing: inherit;line-height: inherit;padding-top: calc(0.667em + 2px);padding-right: calc(1.333em + 2px);padding-bottom: calc(0.667em + 2px);padding-left: calc(1.333em + 2px);text-decoration: none;text-transform: inherit;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-primary-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--primary) !important;}.has-primary-variation-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--primary-variation) !important;}.has-secondary-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--secondary) !important;}.has-secondary-variation-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--secondary-variation) !important;}.has-dark-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--dark-gray) !important;}.has-medium-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--medium-gray) !important;}.has-light-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-gray) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-primary-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--primary) !important;}.has-primary-variation-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--primary-variation) !important;}.has-secondary-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--secondary) !important;}.has-secondary-variation-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--secondary-variation) !important;}.has-dark-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--dark-gray) !important;}.has-medium-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--medium-gray) !important;}.has-light-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-gray) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-primary-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--primary) !important;}.has-primary-variation-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--primary-variation) !important;}.has-secondary-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--secondary) !important;}.has-secondary-variation-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--secondary-variation) !important;}.has-dark-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--dark-gray) !important;}.has-medium-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--medium-gray) !important;}.has-light-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-gray) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}
65.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-grad-1-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--grad-1) !important;}.has-grad-2-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--grad-2) !important;}.has-grad-3-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--grad-3) !important;}.has-grad-4-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--grad-4) !important;}.has-grad-5-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--grad-5) !important;}.has-grad-6-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--grad-6) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;}.has-normal-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--normal) !important;}.has-huge-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--huge) !important;}.has-newspack-header-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--newspack-header) !important;}.has-newspack-body-font-family{font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--newspack-body) !important;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;}</style>
66
67<link rel="stylesheet" id="newspack-ads-frontend-css" media="all" data-pmdelayedstyle="https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/plugins/newspack-ads/includes/../dist/frontend.css?ver=8dc778583f80c834cc12">
68<link rel="stylesheet" id="foundation-events-styles-css" media="all" data-pmdelayedstyle="https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/plugins/newspack-manager/includes/foundation/events/styles.css?ver=1790777978">
69<link rel="stylesheet" id="foundation-locations-styles-css" media="all" data-pmdelayedstyle="https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/plugins/newspack-manager/includes/foundation/locations/styles.css?ver=1790777978">
70<link rel="stylesheet" id="foundation-movies-styles-css" media="all" data-pmdelayedstyle="https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/plugins/newspack-manager/includes/foundation/movies/styles.css?ver=1790777978">
71<link rel='stylesheet' id='newspack-newsletters-subscriptions-css' href='https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/plugins/newspack-newsletters/includes/../dist/subscriptions.css?ver=1790693070' media='all' />
72<link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-theme-css' href='https://www.hcn.org/wp-includes/css/dist/theme/design-tokens.min.css?ver=7.1.2' media='all' />
73<link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-components-css' href='https://www.hcn.org/wp-includes/css/dist/components/style.min.css?ver=7.1.2' media='all' />
74<link rel='stylesheet' id='newspack-commons-css' href='https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/plugins/newspack-plugin/dist/commons.css?ver=ee0ae0d77a031af9bf27' media='all' />
75<link rel='stylesheet' id='newspack-reader-auth-css' href='https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/plugins/newspack-plugin/dist/reader-auth.css?ver=e71ef7a02caf1e1dc13f' media='all' />
76<link rel='stylesheet' id='newspack-content_gate-block-patterns-css' href='https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/plugins/newspack-plugin/dist/content-gate-block-patterns.css?ver=650e5ebebb27c6157f80' media='all' />
77<link rel='stylesheet' id='newspack-reader-registration-block-css' href='https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/plugins/newspack-plugin/dist/reader-registration-block.css?ver=8232442face8df595f27' media='all' />
78<link rel='stylesheet' id='newspack-corrections-single-css' href='https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/plugins/newspack-plugin/dist/other-scripts/corrections.css?ver=5ec24b72a7b94eca268b' media='all' />
79<link rel='stylesheet' id='newspack-popups-view-css' href='https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/plugins/newspack-popups/includes/../dist/view.css?ver=1790693071' media='all' />
80<link rel="stylesheet" id="jetpack-instant-search-css" media="all" data-pmdelayedstyle="https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-search/build/instant-search/jp-search.chunk-main-payload.css?minify=false&amp;ver=b7564314fc3fe5ac70f3">
81<style id="jetpack-stats-inline-css">img#wpstats{display:none}</style>
82<link rel='stylesheet' id='newspack-style-css' href='https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/themes/newspack-scott/style.css?ver=2.27.1' media='all' />
83<link rel='stylesheet' id='newspack-print-style-css' href='https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/themes/newspack-theme/styles/print.css?ver=2.27.1' media='print' />
84<link rel='stylesheet' id='newspack-sponsors-style-css' href='https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/themes/newspack-theme/styles/newspack-sponsors.css?ver=2.27.1' media='all' />
85<link rel='stylesheet' id='newspack-tag-labels-style-css' href='https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/themes/newspack-theme/styles/newspack-tag-labels.css?ver=2.27.1' media='all' />
86<link rel="stylesheet" id="gform_basic-css" media="all" data-pmdelayedstyle="https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/plugins/gravityforms/assets/css/dist/basic.min.css?ver=3.1.2">
87<style id="gform_basic-inline-css">.gform_body,.gform_footer{transition: opacity 200ms;}.amp-form-submitting .gform_body,.amp-form-submitting .gform_footer{opacity: 0.5;}.amp-form-submit-success .gform_body,.amp-form-submit-success .gform_footer{display: none !important;}</style>
88<link rel="stylesheet" id="gform_theme_components-css" media="all" data-pmdelayedstyle="https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/plugins/gravityforms/assets/css/dist/theme-components.min.css?ver=3.1.2">
89<link rel="stylesheet" id="gform_theme-css" media="all" data-pmdelayedstyle="https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/plugins/gravityforms/assets/css/dist/theme.min.css?ver=3.1.2">
90<link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-block-paragraph-css' href='https://www.hcn.org/wp-includes/blocks/paragraph/style.min.css?ver=7.1.2' media='all' />
91<link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-block-heading-css' href='https://www.hcn.org/wp-includes/blocks/heading/style.min.css?ver=7.1.2' media='all' />
92<link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-block-quote-css' href='https://www.hcn.org/wp-includes/blocks/quote/style.min.css?ver=7.1.2' media='all' />
93<script id="jquery-core-js" src="https://www.hcn.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.min.js?ver=3.7.1"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 93
93
94<script id="jquery-migrate-js" src="https://www.hcn.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js?ver=3.4.1"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 94
94
95<script async data-wp-strategy="async" id="broadstreet-analytics-js" src="//flux.broadstreet.ai/emit/8006.js?ver=1.0.0"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 95
95
96<script async data-cfasync='false' id="broadstreet-init-js" src="//cdn.broadstreetads.com/init-2.min.js?v=1.53.3&#038;ver=7.1.2"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 96
96
97<script id="gform_json-js" defer src="https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/plugins/gravityforms/js/jquery.json.min.js?ver=3.1.2"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 97
97
98<script id="gform_gravityforms-js-extra">
99var gf_global = {"gf_currency_config":{"name":"U.S. Dollar","symbol_left":"$","symbol_right":"","symbol_padding":"","thousand_separator":",","decimal_separator":".","decimals":2,"code":"USD"},"base_url":"https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/plugins/gravityforms","number_formats":[],"version_hash":"6b75294f8e419a3063fa3ab12ba37a96","countries":{"AF":"Afghanistan","AX":"\u00c5land Islands","AL":"Albania","DZ":"Algeria","AS":"American Samoa","AD":"Andorra","AO":"Angola","AI":"Anguilla","AQ":"Antarctica","AG":"Antigua and Barbuda","AR":"Argentina","AM":"Armenia","AW":"Aruba","AU":"Australia","AT":"Austria","AZ":"Azerbaijan","BS":"Bahamas","BH":"Bahrain","BD":"Bangladesh","BB":"Barbados","BY":"Belarus","BE":"Belgium","BZ":"Belize","BJ":"Benin","BM":"Bermuda","BT":"Bhutan","BO":"Bolivia","BQ":"Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba","BA":"Bosnia and Herzegovina","BW":"Botswana","BV":"Bouvet Island","BR":"Brazil","IO":"British Indian Ocean Territory","BN":"Brunei Darussalam","BG":"Bulgaria","BF":"Burkina Faso","BI":"Burundi","CV":"Cabo Verde","KH":"Cambodia","CM":"Cameroon","CA":"Canada","KY":"Cayman Islands","CF":"Central African Republic","TD":"Chad","CL":"Chile","CN":"China","CX":"Christmas Island","CC":"Cocos Islands","CO":"Colombia","KM":"Comoros","CD":"Congo, Democratic Republic of the","CG":"Congo","CK":"Cook Islands","CR":"Costa Rica","CI":"C\u00f4te d'Ivoire","HR":"Croatia","CU":"Cuba","CW":"Cura\u00e7ao","CY":"Cyprus","CZ":"Czechia","DK":"Denmark","DJ":"Djibouti","DM":"Dominica","DO":"Dominican Republic","EC":"Ecuador","EG":"Egypt","SV":"El Salvador","GQ":"Equatorial Guinea","ER":"Eritrea","EE":"Estonia","SZ":"Eswatini","ET":"Ethiopia","FK":"Falkland Islands","FO":"Faroe Islands","FJ":"Fiji","FI":"Finland","FR":"France","GF":"French Guiana","PF":"French Polynesia","TF":"French Southern Territories","GA":"Gabon","GM":"Gambia","GE":"Georgia","DE":"Germany","GH":"Ghana","GI":"Gibraltar","GR":"Greece","GL":"Greenland","GD":"Grenada","GP":"Guadeloupe","GU":"Guam","GT":"Guatemala","GG":"Guernsey","GN":"Guinea","GW":"Guinea-Bissau","GY":"Guyana","HT":"Haiti","HM":"Heard Island and McDonald Islands","VA":"Holy See","HN":"Honduras","HK":"Hong Kong","HU":"Hungary","IS":"Iceland","IN":"India","ID":"Indonesia","IR":"Iran","IQ":"Iraq","IE":"Ireland","IM":"Isle of Man","IL":"Israel","IT":"Italy","JM":"Jamaica","JP":"Japan","JE":"Jersey","JO":"Jordan","KZ":"Kazakhstan","KE":"Kenya","KI":"Kiribati","KP":"Korea, Democratic People's Republic of","KR":"Korea, Republic of","KW":"Kuwait","KG":"Kyrgyzstan","LA":"Lao People's Democratic Republic","LV":"Latvia","LB":"Lebanon","LS":"Lesotho","LR":"Liberia","LY":"Libya","LI":"Liechtenstein","LT":"Lithuania","LU":"Luxembourg","MO":"Macao","MG":"Madagascar","MW":"Malawi","MY":"Malaysia","MV":"Maldives","ML":"Mali","MT":"Malta","MH":"Marshall Islands","MQ":"Martinique","MR":"Mauritania","MU":"Mauritius","YT":"Mayotte","MX":"Mexico","FM":"Micronesia","MD":"Moldova","MC":"Monaco","MN":"Mongolia","ME":"Montenegro","MS":"Montserrat","MA":"Morocco","MZ":"Mozambique","MM":"Myanmar","NA":"Namibia","NR":"Nauru","NP":"Nepal","NL":"Netherlands","NC":"New Caledonia","NZ":"New Zealand","NI":"Nicaragua","NE":"Niger","NG":"Nigeria","NU":"Niue","NF":"Norfolk Island","MK":"North Macedonia","MP":"Northern Mariana Islands","NO":"Norway","OM":"Oman","PK":"Pakistan","PW":"Palau","PS":"Palestine, State of","PA":"Panama","PG":"Papua New Guinea","PY":"Paraguay","PE":"Peru","PH":"Philippines","PN":"Pitcairn","PL":"Poland","PT":"Portugal","PR":"Puerto Rico","QA":"Qatar","RE":"R\u00e9union","RO":"Romania","RU":"Russian Federation","RW":"Rwanda","BL":"Saint Barth\u00e9lemy","SH":"Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha","KN":"Saint Kitts and Nevis","LC":"Saint Lucia","MF":"Saint Martin","PM":"Saint Pierre and Miquelon","VC":"Saint Vincent and the Grenadines","WS":"Samoa","SM":"San Marino","ST":"Sao Tome and Principe","SA":"Saudi Arabia","SN":"Senegal","RS":"Serbia","SC":"Seychelles","SL":"Sierra Leone","SG":"Singapore","SX":"Sint Maarten","SK":"Slovakia","SI":"Slovenia","SB":"Solomon Islands","SO":"Somalia","ZA":"South Africa","GS":"South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands","SS":"South Sudan","ES":"Spain","LK":"Sri Lanka","SD":"Sudan","SR":"Suriname","SJ":"Svalbard and Jan Mayen","SE":"Sweden","CH":"Switzerland","SY":"Syria Arab Republic","TW":"Taiwan","TJ":"Tajikistan","TZ":"Tanzania, the United Republic of","TH":"Thailand","TL":"Timor-Leste","TG":"Togo","TK":"Tokelau","TO":"Tonga","TT":"Trinidad and Tobago","TN":"Tunisia","TR":"T\u00fcrkiye","TM":"Turkmenistan","TC":"Turks and Caicos Islands","TV":"Tuvalu","UG":"Uganda","UA":"Ukraine","AE":"United Arab Emirates","GB":"United Kingdom","US":"United States","UY":"Uruguay","UM":"US Minor Outlying Islands","UZ":"Uzbekistan","VU":"Vanuatu","VE":"Venezuela","VN":"Viet Nam","VG":"Virgin Islands, British","VI":"Virgin Islands, U.S.","WF":"Wallis and Futuna","EH":"Western Sahara","YE":"Yemen","ZM":"Zambia","ZW":"Zimbabwe"},"strings":{"newRowAdded":"New row added.","rowRemoved":"Row removed","formSaved":"The form has been saved.  The content contains the link to return and complete the form."}};
100var gform_i18n = {"datepicker":{"wdOffset":0,"helpTextShort":"Press F1 for help","helpText":"Press the arrow keys to navigate by day, PageUp and PageDown to navigate by month, Alt+PageUp and Alt+PageDown to navigate by year, or Escape to cancel.","openOnFocusHelpText":"Press Down arrow to browse the calendar, or Escape to close.","tooltipTxt":"Press Escape to cancel","disabledTxt":"Disabled","markedTxt":"Selected","prevTxt":"Previous","nextTxt":"Next","monthTxt":"Month","yearTxt":"Year","months":["January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"days":[{"s":"S","l":"Sunday"},{"s":"M","l":"Monday"},{"s":"T","l":"Tuesday"},{"s":"W","l":"Wednesday"},{"s":"T","l":"Thursday"},{"s":"F","l":"Friday"},{"s":"S","l":"Saturday"}]}};
101var gf_legacy_multi = {"7":""};
102var gform_gravityforms = {"strings":{"invalid_file_extension":"This type of file is not allowed. Must be one of the following:","file_uploaded":"File uploaded","delete_file":"Delete this file","in_progress":"in progress","file_exceeds_limit":"File exceeds size limit","illegal_extension":"This type of file is not allowed.","max_reached":"Maximum number of files reached","unknown_error":"There was a problem while saving the file on the server","currently_uploading":"Please wait for the uploading to complete","cancel":"Cancel","cancel_upload":"Cancel this upload","cancelled":"Cancelled","error":"Error","message":"Message"},"vars":{"images_url":"https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/plugins/gravityforms/images"}};
103//# sourceURL=gform_gravityforms-js-extra
104</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 104
104
105<script id="gform_gravityforms-js-before">
106
107//# sourceURL=gform_gravityforms-js-before
108</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 108
108
109<script id="gform_gravityforms-js" defer src="https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/plugins/gravityforms/js/gravityforms.min.js?ver=3.1.2"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 109
109
110<script id="gform_gravityforms_utils-js" defer src="https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/plugins/gravityforms/assets/js/dist/utils.min.js?ver=69a9db57304a9f86c3d1a0bea5fd2cf9"></script>
110
111
112<!-- Google tag (gtag.js) snippet added by Site Kit -->
113<!-- Google Analytics snippet added by Site Kit -->
vendor: 80 bytes, lines 113-114
113
114<script id="google_gtagjs-js" src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=
114GT-PHX5QDZ
vendor: 120 bytes, line 114
114" async type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1"></script>
115<script id="google_gtagjs-js-after" type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1">
116window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || [];function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);}
117gtag("set","linker",{"domains":["www.hcn.org"]});
118gtag("js", new Date());
119gtag("set", "developer_id.dZTNiMT", true);
120gtag("config", "GT-PHX5QDZ", {"logged_in":"no","post_id":126098,"author":"High Country News","categories":"About","is_reader":"no","is_newsletter_subscriber":"no","is_donor":"no","is_subscriber":"no","transport_type":"beacon"});
121//# sourceURL=google_gtagjs-js-after
122</script>
122
123<link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://www.hcn.org/wp-json/" /><link rel="alternate" title="JSON" type="application/json" href="https://www.hcn.org/wp-json/wp/v2/pages/126098" /><link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" title="RSD" href="https://www.hcn.org/xmlrpc.php?rsd" />
124
125<link rel='shortlink' href='https://www.hcn.org/?p=126098' />
126		<!-- Custom Logo: hide header text -->
127		<style id="custom-logo-css">.site-title{position: absolute;clip-path: inset(50%);}</style>
128		<meta name="generator" content="Site Kit by Google 1.188.0" />        
128<script>var Pelcro = window.Pelcro || (window.Pelcro = {});
129			Pelcro.siteid = "1800";
130			Pelcro.environment = {};
131			Pelcro.environment.stripe = "pk_live_Wdef2LjEQXsgFWult6IVFobB";
132			Pelcro.environment.domain = "https://www.pelcro.com";
133			Pelcro.environment.ui = "https://js.pelcro.com/ui/plugin/high-country-news/v1/main.min.js";
134			Pelcro.sdkSettings = {
135  				bypassPaywallByDonations: true
136			};
137			Pelcro.uiSettings = {
138				selectTitle: "Subscribe to get access",
139				selectSubTitle: "Select a subscription option below",
140				donationSelectTitle: "Donate to High Country News",
141				donationSelectSubTitle: "Make a tax-deductible contibution to support independent reporting on the West",
142				enableNameFieldsInRegister: true,
143				newsletters: [
144					{ label: "Newsletters", id: "Newsletter" },
145					{ label: "Indian Country News - monthly", id: "ICN" },
146					{ label: "Landline - monthly", id: "Landline" }
147				],};
148		</script>
148
149        
149<script src="https://js.pelcro.com/sdk/main.min.js" type="text/javascript" defer></script>
149
150	
150<script>console.log('Paywall result: ');</script>
150		<link rel="manifest" href="https://www.hcn.org/wp-json/wp/v2/web-app-manifest">
151					<meta name="theme-color" content="#fff">
152								<meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes">
153				<meta name="mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes">
154
155				<link rel="apple-touch-startup-image" href="https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/cropped-HCN_Logo-Monogram_White_Sq-2.png?fit=192%2C192&#038;quality=100&#038;ssl=1">
156
157				<meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-title" content="HCN">
158		<meta name="application-name" content="HCN">
159		<meta name="parsely-title" content="About High Country News" />
160<meta name="parsely-link" content="http://www.hcn.org/about/" />
161<meta name="parsely-type" content="index" />
162<meta name="parsely-pub-date" content="2023-04-28T22:00:59Z" />
163<meta name="parsely-section" content="About" />
164<meta name="parsely-author" content="High Country News" />
165
166	<style type="text/css" id="custom-theme-colors-scott">.mobile-sidebar .article-section-title::before,.mobile-sidebar .accent-header::before{background-color: #000000;}.h-sb .middle-header-contain{background-color: #000000;}.h-sb .top-header-contain{background-color: #000000;border-bottom-color: #000000;}.h-sb .site-header,.h-sb .site-title,.h-sb .site-title a:link,.h-sb .site-title a:visited,.h-sb .site-description,.h-sb.h-sh .nav1 .main-menu > li,.h-sb.h-sh .nav1 ul.main-menu > li > a,.h-sb.h-sh .nav1 ul.main-menu > li > a:hover,.h-sb .top-header-contain,.h-sb .middle-header-contain{color: white;}#colophon,#colophon .widget-title,#colophon .social-navigation a,#colophon .widgettitle{color: white;}#colophon .footer-branding .wrapper,#colophon .footer-widgets:first-child{border: 0;}.site-footer .accent-header::before,.site-footer .article-section-title::before{background-color: #000000;}</style>
167	
168	<style type="text/css" id="custom-theme-fonts-scott">.accent-header:not(.widget-title),.article-section-title,.page-title,#secondary .widget-title,.author-bio .accent-header span,#colophon .widget-title,#colophon .widgettitle,#secondary .widgettitle{text-transform: uppercase;}</style>
169
170	
171	<style type="text/css" id="custom-theme-colors">:root{--newspack-theme-color-primary: #de3610;--newspack-theme-color-primary-variation: #c01800;--newspack-theme-color-secondary: #40798a !important;--newspack-theme-color-secondary-variation: #185162;--newspack-theme-color-primary-darken-5: #d9310b;--newspack-theme-color-primary-darken-10: #d42c06;--newspack-theme-color-primary-against-white: #de3610;--newspack-theme-color-secondary-against-white: #40798a;--newspack-theme-color-primary-variation-against-white: #c01800;--newspack-theme-color-secondary-variation-against-white: #185162;--newspack-theme-color-against-primary: white;--newspack-theme-color-against-secondary: white;}input[type="checkbox"]::before{background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 24 24' width='24' height='24'%3E%3Cpath d='M16.7 7.1l-6.3 8.5-3.3-2.5-.9 1.2 4.5 3.4L17.9 8z' fill='white'%3E%3C/path%3E%3C/svg%3E");}.mobile-sidebar{background: #000000;}.mobile-sidebar,.mobile-sidebar button:hover,.mobile-sidebar a,.mobile-sidebar a:visited,.mobile-sidebar .nav1 .sub-menu > li > a,.mobile-sidebar .nav1 ul.main-menu > li > a,.mobile-sidebar .nav3 a{color: white;}.site-footer{background: #000000;}.site-footer,.site-footer a,.site-footer a:hover,.site-footer .widget-title,.site-footer .widgettitle,.site-info{color: white;}.site-footer a:hover,.site-footer .widget a:hover{opacity: 0.7;}.site-info .widget-area .wrapper,.site-info .site-info-contain:first-child{border-top-color: #000000;}.button.mb-cta,.button.mb-cta:not(:hover):visited,.tribe_community_edit .button.mb-cta{background-color: #de3610;color: white;}</style>
172		<style type="text/css" id="newspack-theme-colors-variables">:root{--newspack-primary-color: #de3610;--newspack-secondary-color: #40798a;--newspack-cta-color: #de3610;--newspack-header-color: #000000;--newspack-primary-menu-color:;--newspack-footer-color: #000000;--newspack-primary-contrast-color: white;--newspack-secondary-contrast-color: white;--newspack-cta-contrast-color: white;--newspack-header-contrast-color: white;--newspack-primary-menu-contrast-color: white;--newspack-footer-contrast-color: white;}</style>
173	
174	<style type="text/css" id="custom-theme-fonts">:root{--newspack-theme-font-heading: "GT America Standard","Helvetica",sans-serif;}:root{--newspack-theme-font-body: "Tiempos Text","Georgia",serif;}.tags-links span:first-child,.cat-links,.tag-labels,.page-title,.highlight-menu .menu-label{text-transform: uppercase;}</style>
175
176		<style>.sponsor-label .flag,amp-script .sponsor-label .flag{background: #FED850;color: black;}</style>
177		<style>.tag-labels .tag-label.flag,amp-script .tag-labels .tag-label.flag,.wpnbha .tag-labels a.flag,.wpnbpc .tag-labels a.flag,.featured-image-behind .tag-labels a.flag{background: #FED850;color: black;}</style>
178	<style id="bec-color-style" type="text/css">:root{--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-marigold-yellow: #fbbd4c;
178--bec-color-coverall-canvas: #d8a772;--bec-color-american-red-clay: #f1744f;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-:;--bec-color-neutral-gray: #a8a8a8;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has-marigold-yellow-color{color: var(--bec-color-marigold-yellow,#fbbd4c) !important;}:root .has-marigold-yellow-background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-marigold-yellow,#fbbd4c) !important;}:root .has-coverall-canvas-color{color: var(--bec-color-coverall-canvas,#d8a772) !important;}:root .has-coverall-canvas-background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-coverall-canvas,#d8a772) !important;}:root .has-american-red-clay-color{color: var(--bec-color-american-red-clay,#f1744f) !important;}:root .has-american-red-clay-background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-american-red-clay,#f1744f) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--color{color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has--background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-,) !important;}:root .has-neutral-gray-color{color: var(--bec-color-neutral-gray,#a8a8a8) !important;}:root .has-neutral-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--bec-color-neutral-gray,#a8a8a8) !important;}</style>
178<script src="https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/plugins/perfmatters/vendor/fastclick/pmfastclick.min.js" defer></script>
178<script>"addEventListener"in document&&document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",function(){FastClick.attach(document.body)},!1);</script>
178
179<!-- Google Tag Manager snippet added by Site Kit -->
180<script type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1">
vendor: 420 bytes, lines 180-189
180
181			( function( w, d, s, l, i ) {
182				w[l] = w[l] || [];
183				w[l].push( {'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(), event: 'gtm.js'} );
184				var f = d.getElementsByTagName( s )[0],
185					j = d.createElement( s ), dl = l != 'dataLayer' ? '&l=' + l : '';
186				j.async = true;
187				j.src = 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=' + i + dl;
188				f.parentNode.insertBefore( j, f );
189			} )( window, document, 'script', 'dataLayer', '
189GTM-K3RH36JR
vendor: 9 bytes, lines 189-190
189' );
190			
191</script>
191
192
193<!-- End Google Tag Manager snippet added by Site Kit -->
194<link rel="icon" href="https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/cropped-HCN_Logo-Monogram_White_Sq-2-32x32.png" sizes="32x32" />
195<link rel="icon" href="https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/cropped-HCN_Logo-Monogram_White_Sq-2.png?fit=192%2C192&#038;quality=100&#038;ssl=1" sizes="192x192" />
196<link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/cropped-HCN_Logo-Monogram_White_Sq-2.png?fit=180%2C180&#038;quality=100&#038;ssl=1" />
197<meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/cropped-HCN_Logo-Monogram_White_Sq-2.png?fit=270%2C270&#038;quality=100&#038;ssl=1" />
198		
198<script type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1">
199			( function() {
200				// Load GA script if not yet found
201				if ( 'undefined' === typeof gtag ) {
202					var element = document.createElement( 'script' );
203					element.src = 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-698LGZT2NM';
204					element.async = true;
205					document.head.appendChild( element );
206					window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || [];
207					window.gtag = function() { window.dataLayer.push( arguments ) };
208					gtag( 'js', new Date() );
209				}
210				gtag( 'config', 'G-698LGZT2NM', {"logged_in":"no","post_id":126098,"author":"High Country News","categories":"About","is_reader":"no","is_newsletter_subscriber":"no","is_donor":"no","is_subscriber":"no","transport_type":"beacon"} );
211			} )();
212		</script>
212
213		
213<script type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1">
vendor: 417 bytes, lines 213-222
213
214		!function(f,b,e,v,n,t,s)
215		{if(f.fbq)return;n=f.fbq=function(){n.callMethod?
216		n.callMethod.apply(n,arguments):n.queue.push(arguments)};
217		if(!f._fbq)f._fbq=n;n.push=n;n.loaded=!0;n.version='2.0';
218		n.queue=[];t=b.createElement(e);t.async=!0;
219		t.src=v;s=b.getElementsByTagName(e)[0];
220		s.parentNode.insertBefore(t,s)}(window, document,'script',
221		'https://connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbevents.js');
222		fbq('init', '
2221244432403804581
vendor: 6 bytes, lines 222-223
222');
223		
223fbq('track', 'PageView', {"page_title":"About High Country News","user_role":"guest","event_url":"https:\/\/www.hcn.org\/about","post_type":"page","post_id":126098});
224		</script>
224<style id="wp-custom-css">@font-face{font-family: 'GT America Compressed';src: url('/wp-content/uploads/fonts/GT-America-Compressed-Bold.ttf');font-weight: 700;font-style: normal;font-display: swap;}@font-face{font-family: 'GT America Compressed';src: url('/wp-content/uploads/fonts/GT-America-Compressed-Medium.ttf');font-weight: 500;font-style: normal;font-display: swap;}@font-face{font-family: 'GT America Mono';src: url('/wp-content/uploads/fonts/GT-America-Mono-Bold.OTF');font-weight: 700;font-style: normal;font-display: swap;}@font-face{font-family: 'GT America Mono';src: url('/wp-content/uploads/fonts/GT-America-Mono-Regular.OTF');font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-display: swap;}@font-face{font-family: 'GT America Standard';src: url('/wp-content/uploads/fonts/GT-America-Standard-Bold.ttf');font-weight: 700;font-style: normal;font-display: swap;}@font-face{font-family: 'GT America Standard';src: url('/wp-content/uploads/fonts/GT-America-Standard-Regular.ttf');font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-display: swap;}@font-face{font-family: 'Tiempos Headline';src: url('/wp-content/uploads/fonts/TiemposHeadline-Black.ttf');font-weight: 900;font-style: normal;font-display: swap;}@font-face{font-family: 'Tiempos Headline';src: url('/wp-content/uploads/fonts/TiemposHeadline-Medium.ttf');font-weight: 500;font-style: normal;font-display: swap;}@font-face{font-family: 'Tiempos Headline';src: url('/wp-content/uploads/fonts/TiemposHeadline-Light.ttf');font-weight: 300;font-style: normal;font-display: swap;}@font-face{font-family: 'Tiempos Text';src: url('/wp-content/uploads/fonts/TiemposText-Bold.ttf');font-weight: 700;font-style: normal;font-display: swap;}@font-face{font-family: 'Tiempos Text';src: url('/wp-content/uploads/fonts/TiemposText-BoldItalic.ttf');font-weight: 700;font-style: italic;font-display: swap;}@font-face{font-family: 'Tiempos Text';src: url('/wp-content/uploads/fonts/TiemposText-Regular.ttf');font-weight: 400;font-style: normal;font-display: swap;}@font-face{font-family: 'Tiempos Text';src: url('/wp-content/uploads/fonts/TiemposText-Italic.ttf');font-weight: 400;font-style: italic;font-display: swap;}.site-header .nav1{font-size: var(--newspack-theme-font-size-sm);}@media only screen and (min-width: 782px){.site-header .nav1 .main-menu > li:not(:last-child)::after{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--medium-gray);content: '';display: inline-block;width: 1px;height: 1rem;margin-left: 0.5rem;vertical-align: middle;}}.nav1 .main-menu > li > a{font-weight: 400;}ul.secondary-menu > .menu-item > a{letter-spacing: 0.01em;text-transform: uppercase;}.site-header ul.secondary-menu > .menu-item:first-of-type a{color: var(--bec-color-marigold-yellow);}.single .entry-header .entry-title{font-family: "GT America Compressed",sans-serif;font-weight: 700;}.single .newspack-post-subtitle{font-family: "GT America Standard",sans-serif;}.newspack-post-subtitle.newspack-post-subtitle--in-homepage-block{font-style: normal;}.page-description,.not-found .page-title,.error-404 .page-title,.pagination .nav-links,.wp-block-query-pagination,.comments-title,.cat-links,.comment-author .fn,.no-comments,.site-title,.post-navigation .post-title,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6{font-weight: 900;}.accent-header:not(.widget-title)::before,.article-section-title::before,.cat-links::before,.page-title::before,.site-breadcrumb .wrapper > span::before{display: none;}.entry-content a{text-decoration: none;}.entry-meta,.entry-meta .byline a,.single-post .entry-wrapper .entry-meta .byline a{color: #666;font-style: italic;}.entry-meta .byline a:hover{color: var( --newspack-theme-color-secondary-variation);}figcaption,.wp-caption-text,.swiper-pagination-simple{color: var(--newspack-theme-color-text-main);font-family: var(--newspack-theme-font-body);font-style: italic;}figcaption,.wp-caption-text{font-weight: normal;}.entry-content figcaption,.entry-content .wp-caption-text{text-align: right;margin-right: 0px}.wp-block-image figcaption{font-size: var(--newspack-theme-font-size-xs);}figcaption{color: #555;}figcaption .credit-label-wrapper{display: none;}figcaption .image-credit{display: block;font-weight: bold;}.dropcap::first-letter{float: left;font-weight: normal;font-size: 4em;line-height: 0.75;margin: 0.125em 0.75rem 0 0;position: relative;}.has-drop-cap:not( :focus )::first-letter{font-family: var( --newspack-theme-font-body );font-weight: normal;}.entry-content p:first-child > b:first-child{float: left;font-size: 4em;font-style: normal;line-height: 0.75;margin: 0.125em 0.75rem 0 0;position: relative;text-transform: uppercase;}div.wpnbha.ts-4 article .entry-title{font-size: 1.4em;}div.wpnbha p{font-size: 0.9em;line-height: 1.4;}div.wpnbha:not(.image-alignbehind) .entry-wrapper a:hover,.home div.wpnbha:not(.image-alignbehind) .entry-wrapper a:hover,div.wpnbha:not(.image-alignbehind) .entry-title a:hover,.home div.wpnbha:not(.image-alignbehind) .entry-title a:hover{color: var( --newspack-theme-color-secondary-variation );}div.wpnbha.has-text-color a:hover,.home div.wpnbha.has-text-color a:hover,div.wpnbha.has-text-color .entry-title a:hover,.home div.wpnbha.has-text-color .entry-title a:hover{color: inherit;}.wpnbha.image-alignbehind .post-has-image{text-shadow: 1px 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.5);}div.wpnbha.image-alignbehind .post-has-image .post-thumbnail::after{background: linear-gradient(0deg,rgba(0,0,0,0.8) 0%,rgba(0,0,0,0) 50%);}div.wpnbha.image-alignbehind .post-has-image .entry-wrapper{padding: 1.5rem;}div.wpnbha.image-alignbehind .post-has-image .entry-wrapper p:last-child{margin-bottom: 0;}.wp-block-column div.wpnbha.image-alignbehind,.wp-block-column div.wpnbha.image-alignbehind > div,.wp-block-column div.wpnbha.image-alignbehind article:first-of-type:last-of-type{height: 100%;}.wp-block-group.alignleft.is-style-border,.wp-block-group.alignright.is-style-border{border-color: #000;}.entry .entry-content > .wp-block-group.alignleft{border-width: 0 1px 0 0;margin-right: 30px !important;
224padding: 0 30px 0 0 !important;float: left;max-width: 50%;}.entry .entry-content > .wp-block-group.alignright{border-width: 0 0 0 1px;margin-left: 30px !important;padding: 0 0 0 30px !important;float: right;max-width: 50%;}.post-template-default .entry .entry-content > .wp-block-group.alignleft,.post-template-default .entry .entry-content > .wp-block-group.alignright{max-width: 40%}@media (min-width: 782px){.post-template-default .entry .entry-content > .wp-block-group.alignleft,.post-template-default .entry .entry-content > .wp-block-group.alignright{max-width: 35%}}.wp-block-group.alignleft,.wp-block-group.alignright{font-family: "GT America Standard",sans-serif;font-size: 0.85rem;}.wp-block-group.alignleft > div > *:not(:first-child),.wp-block-group.alignright > div > *:not(:first-child){margin-top: 20px;}.wp-block-group.alignleft > div > *:not(:last-child),.wp-block-group.alignright > div > *:not(:last-child){margin-bottom: 20px;}.wp-block-quote{border-left: 0;}.wp-block-pullquote,blockquote{font-family: var(--newspack-theme-font-body);font-size: 2rem;font-weight: 700;line-height: 1.25;padding: 0 2rem;text-align: center;}.wp-block-pullquote p{font-style: normal;}.wp-block-pullquote blockquote::before,.wp-block-pullquote blockquote::after,.wp-block-pullquote blockquote p:first-of-type::before{display: none;}.author-prefix,.single .entry-header .byline > span:first-child,.archive article .entry-meta .byline > span:first-child,.search article .entry-meta .byline > span:first-child,.blog article .entry-meta .byline > span:first-child{display: none;}.single-post .cat-links{border-bottom: 4px solid var(--wp--preset--color--dark-gray);font-size: 14px;}.single-post .cat-links .sep{display: none;}.single-post .cat-links a{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--dark-gray);color: var(--newspack-theme-color-bg-body);display: inline-block;padding: 0.375rem 0.5rem 0.25rem;text-decoration: none;}.single-post .entry-header .cat-links [rel*='category']{display: none;}.single-post .byline .author a{color: var(--wp--preset--color--primary);}.single-post .byline .author a:focus,.single-post .byline .author a:hover{color: var(--wp--preset--color--primary-variation);}.single-post .posted-on{color: var(--wp--preset--color--medium-gray);font-size: 14px;font-weight: 700;}.single .newspack-post-subtitle{margin-bottom: 0.45em;}.sd-content ul li{margin-bottom: 0;}.single .tags-links .sep{display: none;}.single .tags-links a{color: var(--newspack-theme-color-link);border-left: 1px solid var(--newspack-theme-color-border-light);display: inline-block;font-family: var(--newspack-theme-font-body);font-size: 1rem;font-style: italic;padding: 0 0.5rem;}.single .tags-links a:focus,.single .tags-links a:hover{color: var(--newspack-theme-color-link-hover);}.single .tags-links a:first-of-type{border: none;padding-left: 0}.single .tags-links > span:first-child{display: none;}.single .tags-links a[href*='/topic/not-on-homepage/'],.single .tags-links a[href*='/topic/free/']{display: none;}.post-template-single-feature.single-featured-image-above .site-breadcrumb{display: none;}.post-template-single-feature.single-featured-image-above .entry-header{background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.8);border: none;color: white;margin-bottom: 100px;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;margin-top: -90vh;width: 880px;padding: 50px;max-width: 100%;}.post-template-single-feature.single-featured-image-above .entry-header a,.post-template-single-feature.single-featured-image-above .entry-header .entry-meta{color: white;}.post-template-single-feature.single-featured-image-above .entry-header a:hover,.post-template-single-feature.single-featured-image-above .entry-header a:focus{color: var(--newspack-theme-color-bg-pre);}.post-template-single-feature.single-featured-image-above .featured-image-above .post-thumbnail{height: 100vh;}.post-template-single-feature.single-featured-image-above .featured-image-above .post-thumbnail img{height: 100%;object-fit: cover;width: 100%;}.post-template-single-feature.single-featured-image-above .featured-image-above figcaption{display: none;}.post-template-single-feature.single-featured-image-above .main-content{max-width: 880px;}.post-template-single-feature.single-featured-image-above .entry-content{background-color: var(--newspack-theme-color-bg-body);padding-left: 24px;padding-right: 24px;}.post-template-single-feature.single-featured-image-above .featured-image-above .entry-header .posted-on{color: #fff;}.post-template-single-feature.single-featured-image-above .entry-header .cat-links{border: 0;}.post-template-single-feature.single-featured-image-above .entry-header .cat-links a{background: transparent;padding: 0;}@media only screen and (min-width: 782px){.post-template-single-feature.single-featured-image-above .entry-content{max-width: 880px;padding-left: 50px;padding-right: 50px;}}.featured-image-behind{text-shadow: 2px 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.5);}.featured-image-behind:before{background: linear-gradient(0deg,rgba(0,0,0,0.70) 0%,rgba(0,0,0,0) 60%);}.featured-image-behind .entry-header{margin-bottom: 0.75rem;}.featured-image-behind .cat-links{border: 0;}.featured-image-behind .cat-links a{background: transparent;padding: 0;}.featured-image-behind .posted-on{color: #fff;}@media (min-width: 782px){.featured-image-beside .cat-links{border: 0;}.featured-image-beside .cat-links a{background: transparent;padding: 0;}.featured-image-beside .posted-on{color: #fff;}}.post-template-single-feature .entry-header,.post-template-single-feature .post-thumbnail figcaption,.post-template-single-feature .featured-image-behind + figcaption{margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;max-width: 780px;}.featured-image-beside .entry-header{max-width: 90%;width: 780px;}.entry-content .alignfull > figcaption,.entry-content .alignwide > figcaption{margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;text-align: right;}.home .main-column .article-section-title{display: flex;}.home  .main-column .article-section-title span{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--dark-gray);width: 100%;}.home  .main-column .article-section-title a{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--dark-gray);color: var(--newspack-theme-color-bg-body);display: flex;font-family: var(--newspack-theme-font-body);font-size: 1rem;font-style: italic;font-weight: 400;padding: 0.25rem 2.5rem 0.25rem 1rem;position: relative;text-transform: none;}.home  .main-column .article-section-title a:focus,.home  .main-column .article-section-title a:hover{color: var(--newspack-theme-color-bg-pre);}.home .main-column .article-section-title a::after{background-color: var(--bec-color-marigold-yellow);align-items: center;color: var(--wp--preset--color--dark-gray);content: '\203a';display: flex;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;height: 100%;padding: 0 0.5rem;position: absolute;right: 0;top: 0;}.home .wp-block-newspack-blocks-homepage-articles .entry-title a:focus,.home .wp-block-newspack-blocks-homepage-articles .entry-title a:hover{color: var(--wp--preset--color--dark-gray);}.wpnbha article.tag-perspective .byline::before,.archive article.tag-perspective .byline::before{background: #e7e7e7;color: #2f2f2f;content: 'Perspective';font-size: 0.625rem;font-weight: bold;letter-spacing: 0.025em;margin-right: 0.5rem;padding: 0.25rem 0.5rem;text-shadow: none;text-transform: uppercase;}.wp-block-rss__item{border-bottom: 1px solid gray;padding-bottom: 10px;margin-bottom: 15px;}.archive .entry-title a:hover,.archive article a:hover{color: var( --newspack-theme-color-secondary-variation );}.archive .entry-content p{line-height: 1.4em;}.above-footer-widgets .wp-block-columns{margin: 0;}@media only screen and (max-width: 781px){.above-footer-widgets{display: none;}}@media only screen and (min-width: 782px){.footer-subscribe-form-heading{display: none !important;}}.site-footer .widget-area{padding-bottom: 0;}.site-footer p,.site-footer ul{margin: 0;padding: 0;}.site-footer .widget.widget_block{margin-bottom: 0;}.site-footer .wp-block-columns{margin: 0;}.site-footer .gform_wrapper{margin: 0;}.site-footer .gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gform_fields{row-gap: 8px;}.site-footer .gform_wrapper .gform_heading,.site-footer .gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gfield_label,.site-footer .gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .ginput_complex label{display: none;}.site-footer .gform_wrapper.gravity-theme input[type="text"],.site-footer .gform_wrapper.gravity-theme input[type="email"]{font-size: 12px;padding: 4px;}.site-footer .gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gform_footer button,.site-footer .gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gform_footer input,.site-footer .gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gform_page_footer button,.site-footer .gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gform_page_footer input{margin-bottom: 0;}.site-footer .gform_wrapper.gravity-theme .gform_footer{justify-content: flex-end;padding: 2px 0;}.site-footer .gform_wrapper .gform_footer .button{background-color: var(--bec-color-marigold-yellow);border-radius: 0;color: #111;padding: 0.5rem 0.76rem;}.site-footer .gform_wrapper .gform_footer .button:hover{background-color: var(--bec-color-coverall-canvas);}.site-info{align-items: center;display: flex;flex-wrap: wrap;justify-content: space-between;margin: auto;max-width: 90vw;width: 1200px;}.site-info .wrapper{margin: 0;width: auto;}.site-info > .wrapper{gap: 0.5em;}.site-info .widget-area{order: 2}.site-info .widget-area .wrapper{padding: 0;}@media (max-width: 782px){.site-info .widget-area{flex-basis: 100%;}}.h-sb .middle-header-contain .wrapper{padding: .9rem 0 1rem;}
224.nav-wrapper .pelcro-login-button,.subpage-sidebar .pelcro-login-button{cursor: pointer;}.nav-wrapper .pelcro-login-button:hover,.subpage-sidebar .pelcro-login-button:hover{opacity: 0.75;}.subpage-sidebar .pelcro-login-button:hover{text-decoration: underline;}.entry-wrapper{container-type: inline-size;}@container (max-width: 200px){h2.entry-title,h1,h2,h3,h4,.entry-title{hyphens: auto;}}.hcn-print-edition-box{font-style: italic;}.hcn-magtitle::before{content: open-quote;}.hcn-magtitle::after{content: close-quote;}.republication_tracker_tool{display: none;}div.wp-block-columns.-thin-margin{gap: 16px;}.-thin-margin .wpnbha article{margin-bottom: 16px;}.even-columns table{width: 100%;table-layout: fixed;}.align-top table td{vertical-align: top;}.collapse-bottom{margin-bottom: 0px !important;}.collapse-bottom + *{margin-top: 0 !important;}a[href^="tel:"],a[href^="mailto:"]{white-space: nowrap;}.full-link{position: relative;}.full-link a:after{display:block;position:absolute;left:0;top:0;width:100%;height:100%;content:'';}.entry .entry-content > #triptic{margin-top: 5px}div#triptic.wp-block-columns{gap: 6px;}#triptic .wpnbha article{height: calc( 50% - 3px );margin-bottom: 6px;min-height: unset !important;}#triptic .wpnbha article:last-child{margin-bottom: 0px;}#triptic .wp-block-column:first-child .wpnbha article{height: 60vh;max-height: 600px;}#triptic div.wpnbha.image-alignbehind .post-has-image .entry-wrapper{padding: 1.5rem 2.5rem 1.5rem 1.5rem;}@media (max-width: 781px){#triptic .wpnbha article{height: 30vh;max-height: 200px;}}.sd-sharing .sharing-hidden inner{padding: 2px;}.sd-sharing .sharing-hidden ul li{margin: 0;white-space: nowrap;}.sd-sharing .sd-content .sharing-hidden ul li a.sd-button{box-shadow: none;}.sd-sharing .sd-content ul li a.sd-button{background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0.65);}@media (max-width: 782px){.sd-sharing .sd-content  ul li.share-print{display: none;}}@media (max-width: 781px){.entry .entry-content > .wp-block-group.alignleft,.entry .entry-content > .wp-block-group.alignright{float: none;max-width: 100% !important;width: 100%;margin-left: 0 !important;margin-right: 0 !important;padding-left: 1rem !important;padding-right: 1rem !important;}}.wp-social-link-mail a .screen-reader-text{clip: auto;word-wrap: break-word;border: initial;-webkit-clip-path: none;clip-path: none;height: auto;margin: 0 0 0 24px;overflow: visible;padding: initial;position: static;width: auto;}.wp-social-link-mail:hover{transform: none !important;}#pelcro-app table td,#pelcro-app table td{word-break: normal;}#wpadminbar{background-color: #F2A673;}.jetpack_top_posts_widget li a{font-size: .9em;}.jetpack_top_posts_widget li:not(:last-child) a{border-bottom: 1px solid lightgray;padding-bottom: 20px;}.style-image-credit{font-weight: bold;font-size: var(--newspack-theme-font-size-xs);}figcaption .image-credit + .image-credit{display: none;}.entry-content .wp-block-image > figure > figcaption{display:table-caption;}.entry .entry-content > .flush-page-top{margin-top: 0 !important;}body:has(.entry-content > .flush-page-top) .site-content{margin-top: 0 !important;}</style>
225<style id="newspack-blocks-homepage-articles-inline-inline-css">.wp-block-newspack-blocks-homepage-articles article .entry-title{font-size: 1.2em;}.wp-block-newspack-blocks-homepage-articles .entry-meta{display: flex;flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;margin-top: 0.5em;}.wp-block-newspack-blocks-homepage-articles article .entry-meta{font-size: 0.8em;}.wp-block-newspack-blocks-homepage-articles article .avatar{height: 25px;width: 25px;}.wp-block-newspack-blocks-homepage-articles .post-thumbnail{margin: 0;margin-bottom: 0.25em;}.wp-block-newspack-blocks-homepage-articles .post-thumbnail img{height: auto;width: 100%;}.wp-block-newspack-blocks-homepage-articles .post-thumbnail figcaption{margin-bottom: 0.5em;}.wp-block-newspack-blocks-homepage-articles p{margin: 0.5em 0;}</style>
226<link rel='stylesheet' id='newspack-blocks-carousel-css' href='https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/plugins/newspack-blocks/dist/carousel/view.css?ver=4.34.2' media='all' />
227<link rel="stylesheet" id="jetpack-top-posts-widget-css" media="all" data-pmdelayedstyle="https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/modules/widgets/top-posts/style.css?ver=20141013">
228<link rel='stylesheet' id='newspack-blocks-homepage-articles-css' href='https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/plugins/newspack-blocks/dist/homepage-articles/view.css?ver=4.34.2' media='all' />
229<style id="core-block-supports-inline-css">.wp-container-core-group-is-layout-4e7542cb > .alignfull{margin-right:calc(var(--wp--preset--spacing--40) * -1);margin-left:calc(var(--wp--preset--spacing--40) * -1);}.wp-container-core-cover-is-layout-0255ba1e > .alignfull{margin-right:calc(var(--wp--preset--spacing--50) * -1);margin-left:calc(var(--wp--preset--spacing--50) * -1);}.wp-container-core-group-is-layout-2a2f3944 > .alignfull{margin-right:calc(0px * -1);margin-left:calc(0px * -1);}
229.wp-elements-1 a:where(:not(.wp-element-button)){color:#000000;}.wp-elements-2 a:where(:not(.wp-element-button)){color:var(--wp--preset--color--white);}.wp-elements-3 a:where(:not(.wp-element-button)){color:var(--wp--preset--color--white);}.wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849{flex-wrap:nowrap;}</style>
230
231</head>
232
233<body class="wp-singular page-template-default page page-id-126098 page-parent wp-custom-logo wp-embed-responsive wp-theme-newspack-theme wp-child-theme-newspack-scott jps-theme-newspack-scott singular hide-homepage-title hide-site-tagline h-sub h-sb h-cl h-dh h-cta h-sub-cta has-tertiary-menu has-sidebar af-widget has-summary fw-stacked newspack--font-loading" data-amp-auto-lightbox-disable>
234		<!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) snippet added by Site Kit -->
vendor: 74 bytes, lines 234-236
234
235		<noscript>
236			<iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=
236GTM-K3RH36JR
vendor: 88 bytes, lines 236-238
236" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe>
237		</noscript>
238		
238<!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) snippet added by Site Kit -->
239		
239<script id='jetpack-search-theme-token-sampler'>(function(){try{var c=getComputedStyle(document.body),r=document.documentElement,ink=c.color,bg=c.backgroundColor;if(ink){r.style.setProperty('--jp-search-page-ink',ink);}if(bg&&bg!==ink&&bg!=='rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)'&&bg!=='transparent'){r.style.setProperty('--jp-search-page-surface',bg);}}catch(e){}})();</script>
239	<aside id="mobile-sidebar-fallback" class="mobile-sidebar">
240		<button class="mobile-menu-toggle">
241			<svg class="svg-icon" width="20" height="20" aria-hidden="true" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M19 6.41L17.59 5 12 10.59 6.41 5 5 6.41 10.59 12 5 17.59 6.41 19 12 13.41 17.59 19 19 17.59 13.41 12z" /><path d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none" /></svg>			Close		</button>
242
243					<nav class="tertiary-menu nav3" aria-label="Tertiary Menu" >
244				<ul id="menu-login-menu" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-126094" class="pelcro-login-button menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-126094"><a href="#">Your Dashboard</a></li>
245<li class="menu-item"><a class="newspack-reader__account-link" data-labels="{&quot;signedin&quot;:&quot;My Account&quot;,&quot;signedout&quot;:&quot;Sign In&quot;}" href="#" data-newspack-reader-account-link><span class="newspack-reader__account-link__icon"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="newspack-ui__svg-icon--account">
246				<path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M7.25 16.437a6.5 6.5 0 1 1 9.5 0V16A2.75 2.75 0 0 0 14 13.25h-4A2.75 2.75 0 0 0 7.25 16v.437Zm1.5 1.193a6.47 6.47 0 0 0 3.25.87 6.47 6.47 0 0 0 3.25-.87V16c0-.69-.56-1.25-1.25-1.25h-4c-.69 0-1.25.56-1.25 1.25v1.63ZM4 12a8 8 0 1 1 16 0 8 8 0 0 1-16 0Zm10-2a2 2 0 1 1-4 0 2 2 0 0 1 4 0Z" />
247			</svg></span><span class="newspack-reader__account-link__label">Sign In</span></a></li></ul>			</nav>
248		
249<form role="search" method="get" class="search-form" action="https://www.hcn.org/">
250	<label for="search-form-1">
251		<span class="screen-reader-text">Search for:</span>
252	</label>
253	<input type="search" id="search-form-1" class="search-field" placeholder="Search &hellip;" value="" name="s" />
254	<button type="submit" class="search-submit">
255		<svg class="svg-icon" width="28" height="28" aria-hidden="true" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M15.5 14h-.79l-.28-.27C15.41 12.59 16 11.11 16 9.5 16 5.91 13.09 3 9.5 3S3 5.91 3 9.5 5.91 16 9.5 16c1.61 0 3.09-.59 4.23-1.57l.27.28v.79l5 4.99L20.49 19l-4.99-5zm-6 0C7.01 14 5 11.99 5 9.5S7.01 5 9.5 5 14 7.01 14 9.5 11.99 14 9.5 14z" /><path d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none" /></svg>		<span class="screen-reader-text">
256			Search		</span>
257	</button>
258</form>
259		<nav class="main-navigation nav1 dd-menu" aria-label="Top Menu" >
260			<ul id="menu-primary-menu" class="main-menu"><li id="menu-item-129576" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-post_tag menu-item-129576"><a href="https://www.hcn.org/topic/features/">Features</a></li>
261<li id="menu-item-129571" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-post_tag menu-item-129571"><a href="https://www.hcn.org/topic/public-lands/">Public lands</a></li>
262<li id="menu-item-129572" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-post_tag menu-item-129572"><a href="https://www.hcn.org/topic/indigenous-affairs/">Indigenous Affairs</a></li>
263<li id="menu-item-129573" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-post_tag menu-item-129573"><a href="https://www.hcn.org/topic/water/">Water</a></li>
264<li id="menu-item-129574" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-post_tag menu-item-129574"><a href="https://www.hcn.org/topic/climate-change/">Climate change</a></li>
265<li id="menu-item-129575" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-post_tag menu-item-129575"><a href="https://www.hcn.org/topic/arts-culture/">Arts &amp; Culture</a></li>
266</ul>		</nav>
267				<nav class="secondary-menu nav2 dd-menu" aria-label="Secondary Menu" >
268			<ul id="menu-subscribe-menu" class="secondary-menu"><li id="menu-item-126086" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-126086"><a href="https://www.hcn.org/subscribe/">Subscribe</a></li>
269<li id="menu-item-331479" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-331479"><a href="https://www.hcn.org/newsletters/">Newsletters</a></li>
270<li id="menu-item-322368" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-322368"><a href="https://www.hcn.org/support/">Donate Now</a></li>
271<li id="menu-item-183818" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-post_tag menu-item-183818"><a href="https://www.hcn.org/topic/the-magazine/">The Magazine</a></li>
272<li id="menu-item-126089" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-126089"><a href="#">Jobs &#038; Classifieds</a><button aria-expanded="false" class="submenu-expand" [class]="setState126089 ? 'submenu-expand open-dropdown' : 'submenu-expand'" [aria-expanded]="setState126089 ? 'true' : 'false'" on="tap:AMP.setState( { setState126089: !setState126089 } )" aria-haspopup="true" data-toggle-parent-id="toggle-126089">
273					<svg class="svg-icon" width="24" height="24" aria-hidden="true" role="img" focusable="false" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24">
273<path d="M7.41 8.59L12 13.17l4.59-4.58L18 10l-6 6-6-6 1.41-1.41z"></path><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0V0z"></path></svg>
274					<span class="screen-reader-text" [text]="setState126089 ? 'Close dropdown menu' : 'Open dropdown menu'">Open dropdown menu</span>
275				</button>
276<ul class="sub-menu">
277	<li id="menu-item-126090" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-126090"><a href="https://classifieds.hcn.org/">Jobs &#038; Classifieds</a></li>
278	<li id="menu-item-126091" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-126091"><a href="https://highcountrynews.adperfect.com/channel/C0A801FE1b4c7201BEWYX3FF29A8/publication/C0A801FE1b4c72030CvHv3ED6703">Place a Classified Ad</a></li>
279	<li id="menu-item-126092" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-126092"><a href="https://www.hcn.org/advertising/">Advertise with HCN</a></li>
280</ul>
281</li>
282</ul>		</nav>
283		
284	</aside>
285	<aside id="desktop-sidebar-fallback" class="desktop-sidebar dir-left">
286		<button class="desktop-menu-toggle">
287			<svg class="svg-icon" width="20" height="20" aria-hidden="true" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M19 6.41L17.59 5 12 10.59 6.41 5 5 6.41 10.59 12 5 17.59 6.41 19 12 13.41 17.59 19 19 17.59 13.41 12z" /><path d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none" /></svg>			Close		</button>
288		</aside>
289	<aside id="subpage-sidebar-fallback" class="subpage-sidebar">
290		<button class="subpage-toggle">
291			<svg class="svg-icon" width="20" height="20" aria-hidden="true" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M19 6.41L17.59 5 12 10.59 6.41 5 5 6.41 10.59 12 5 17.59 6.41 19 12 13.41 17.59 19 19 17.59 13.41 12z" /><path d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none" /></svg>			Close		</button>
292
293					<nav class="tertiary-menu nav3" aria-label="Tertiary Menu" >
294				<ul id="menu-login-menu-1" class="menu"><li class="pelcro-login-button menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-126094"><a href="#">Your Dashboard</a></li>
295<li class="menu-item"><a class="newspack-reader__account-link" data-labels="{&quot;signedin&quot;:&quot;My Account&quot;,&quot;signedout&quot;:&quot;Sign In&quot;}" href="#" data-newspack-reader-account-link><span class="newspack-reader__account-link__icon"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="newspack-ui__svg-icon--account">
296				<path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M7.25 16.437a6.5 6.5 0 1 1 9.5 0V16A2.75 2.75 0 0 0 14 13.25h-4A2.75 2.75 0 0 0 7.25 16v.437Zm1.5 1.193a6.47 6.47 0 0 0 3.25.87 6.47 6.47 0 0 0 3.25-.87V16c0-.69-.56-1.25-1.25-1.25h-4c-.69 0-1.25.56-1.25 1.25v1.63ZM4 12a8 8 0 1 1 16 0 8 8 0 0 1-16 0Zm10-2a2 2 0 1 1-4 0 2 2 0 0 1 4 0Z" />
297			</svg></span><span class="newspack-reader__account-link__label">Sign In</span></a></li></ul>			</nav>
298				<nav class="main-navigation nav1 dd-menu" aria-label="Top Menu" >
299			<ul id="menu-primary-menu-1" class="main-menu"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-post_tag menu-item-129576"><a href="https://www.hcn.org/topic/features/">Features</a></li>
300<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-post_tag menu-item-129571"><a href="https://www.hcn.org/topic/public-lands/">Public lands</a></li>
301<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-post_tag menu-item-129572"><a href="https://www.hcn.org/topic/indigenous-affairs/">Indigenous Affairs</a></li>
302<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-post_tag menu-item-129573"><a href="https://www.hcn.org/topic/water/">Water</a></li>
303<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-post_tag menu-item-129574"><a href="https://www.hcn.org/topic/climate-change/">Climate change</a></li>
304<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-post_tag menu-item-129575"><a href="https://www.hcn.org/topic/arts-culture/">Arts &amp; Culture</a></li>
305</ul>		</nav>
306				<nav class="secondary-menu nav2 dd-menu" aria-label="Secondary Menu" >
307			<ul id="menu-subscribe-menu-1" class="secondary-menu"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-126086"><a href="https://www.hcn.org/subscribe/">Subscribe</a></li>
308<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-331479"><a href="https://www.hcn.org/newsletters/">Newsletters</a></li>
309<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-322368"><a href="https://www.hcn.org/support/">Donate Now</a></li>
310<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-post_tag menu-item-183818"><a href="https://www.hcn.org/topic/the-magazine/">The Magazine</a></li>
311<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-126089"><a href="#">Jobs &#038; Classifieds</a><button aria-expanded="false" class="submenu-expand" [class]="setState126089 ? 'submenu-expand open-dropdown' : 'submenu-expand'" [aria-expanded]="setState126089 ? 'true' : 'false'" on="tap:AMP.setState( { setState126089: !setState126089 } )" aria-haspopup="true" data-toggle-parent-id="toggle-126089">
312					<svg class="svg-icon" width="24" height="24" aria-hidden="true" role="img" focusable="false" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24">
312<path d="M7.41 8.59L12 13.17l4.59-4.58L18 10l-6 6-6-6 1.41-1.41z"></path><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0V0z"></path></svg>
313					<span class="screen-reader-text" [text]="setState126089 ? 'Close dropdown menu' : 'Open dropdown menu'">Open dropdown menu</span>
314				</button>
315<ul class="sub-menu">
316	<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-126090"><a href="https://classifieds.hcn.org/">Jobs &#038; Classifieds</a></li>
317	<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-126091"><a href="https://highcountrynews.adperfect.com/channel/C0A801FE1b4c7201BEWYX3FF29A8/publication/C0A801FE1b4c72030CvHv3ED6703">Place a Classified Ad</a></li>
318	<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-126092"><a href="https://www.hcn.org/advertising/">Advertise with HCN</a></li>
319</ul>
320</li>
321</ul>		</nav>
322		
323	</aside>
324
325<div id="page" class="site">
326	<a class="skip-link screen-reader-text" href="#main">Skip to content</a>
327
328	
329	<header id="masthead" class="site-header hide-header-search" [class]="searchVisible ? 'show-header-search site-header ' : 'hide-header-search site-header'">
330
331					<div class="middle-header-contain">
332				<div class="wrapper">
333											<div class="subpage-toggle-contain">
334							<button class="subpage-toggle" on="tap:subpage-sidebar.toggle">
335								<svg class="svg-icon" width="20" height="20" aria-hidden="true" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none" /><path d="M3 18h18v-2H3v2zm0-5h18v-2H3v2zm0-7v2h18V6H3z" /></svg>								<span class="screen-reader-text">Menu</span>
336							</button>
337						</div>
338					
339					<div class="site-branding">
340
341	
342		<style>.site-header .custom-logo{height: 67px;max-height: 253px;max-width: 600px;width: 467px;}@media (max-width: 781px){.site-header .custom-logo{max-width: 175px;max-height: 25px;}}@media (min-width: 782px){.h-stk:not(.h-sub) .site-header .custom-logo{max-height: 57px;max-width: 400px;}.h-sub .site-header .custom-logo{max-width: 200px;max-height: 29px;}}@media (max-width: 1199px) and (min-width: 782px){.h-stk.h-cl:not(.h-sub) .site-header .custom-logo{max-width: 100%;width: auto;}}</style><a href="https://www.hcn.org/" class="custom-logo-link" rel="home"><img data-perfmatters-preload width="1763" height="253" src="https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/HCN_Logo-Horizontal_White-1.png?fit=1763%2C253&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1" class="custom-logo" alt="High Country News" decoding="async" fetchpriority="high" srcset="https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/HCN_Logo-Horizontal_White-1.png?w=1763&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 1763w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/HCN_Logo-Horizontal_White-1.png?resize=300%2C43&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 300w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/HCN_Logo-Horizontal_White-1.png?resize=1024%2C147&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/HCN_Logo-Horizontal_White-1.png?resize=768%2C110&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 768w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/HCN_Logo-Horizontal_White-1.png?resize=1536%2C220&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/HCN_Logo-Horizontal_White-1.png?resize=1200%2C172&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 1200w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/HCN_Logo-Horizontal_White-1.png?resize=1568%2C225&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 1568w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/HCN_Logo-Horizontal_White-1.png?resize=400%2C57&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 400w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/HCN_Logo-Horizontal_White-1.png?fit=1763%2C253&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1&amp;w=370 370w" sizes="(max-width: 1763px) 100vw, 1763px"></a>
343	<div class="site-identity">
344		<p class="site-title"><a href="https://www.hcn.org/" rel="home">High Country News</a></p>				<p class="site-description">
345					A nonprofit independent magazine of unblinking journalism that shines a light on all of the complexities of the West.				</p>
346			</div><!-- .site-identity -->
347
348</div><!-- .site-branding -->
349
350					<a class="button mb-cta" href="/support/">Donate</a>
351											<button class="mobile-menu-toggle" on="tap:mobile-sidebar.toggle">
352							<svg class="svg-icon" width="20" height="20" aria-hidden="true" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 24 24">
352<path d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none" /><path d="M3 18h18v-2H3v2zm0-5h18v-2H3v2zm0-7v2h18V6H3z" /></svg>							<span>Menu</span>
353						</button>
354					
355					
356<div class="header-search-contain">
357	<button id="search-toggle" on="tap:AMP.setState( { searchVisible: !searchVisible } ), search-form-2.focus" aria-controls="search-menu" [aria-expanded]="searchVisible ? 'true' : 'false'" aria-expanded="false">
358		<span class="screen-reader-text" [text]="searchVisible ? 'Close Search' : 'Open Search'">
359			Open Search		</span>
360		<span class="search-icon"><svg class="svg-icon" width="28" height="28" aria-hidden="true" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M15.5 14h-.79l-.28-.27C15.41 12.59 16 11.11 16 9.5 16 5.91 13.09 3 9.5 3S3 5.91 3 9.5 5.91 16 9.5 16c1.61 0 3.09-.59 4.23-1.57l.27.28v.79l5 4.99L20.49 19l-4.99-5zm-6 0C7.01 14 5 11.99 5 9.5S7.01 5 9.5 5 14 7.01 14 9.5 11.99 14 9.5 14z" /><path d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none" /></svg></span>
361		<span class="close-icon"><svg class="svg-icon" width="28" height="28" aria-hidden="true" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M19 6.41L17.59 5 12 10.59 6.41 5 5 6.41 10.59 12 5 17.59 6.41 19 12 13.41 17.59 19 19 17.59 13.41 12z" /><path d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none" /></svg></span>
362	</button>
363	<div id="header-search" [aria-expanded]="searchVisible ? 'true' : 'false'" aria-expanded="false">
364		
365<form role="search" method="get" class="search-form" action="https://www.hcn.org/">
366	<label for="search-form-2">
367		<span class="screen-reader-text">Search for:</span>
368	</label>
369	<input type="search" id="search-form-2" class="search-field" placeholder="Search &hellip;" value="" name="s" />
370	<button type="submit" class="search-submit">
371		<svg class="svg-icon" width="28" height="28" aria-hidden="true" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M15.5 14h-.79l-.28-.27C15.41 12.59 16 11.11 16 9.5 16 5.91 13.09 3 9.5 3S3 5.91 3 9.5 5.91 16 9.5 16c1.61 0 3.09-.59 4.23-1.57l.27.28v.79l5 4.99L20.49 19l-4.99-5zm-6 0C7.01 14 5 11.99 5 9.5S7.01 5 9.5 5 14 7.01 14 9.5 11.99 14 9.5 14z" /><path d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none" /></svg>		<span class="screen-reader-text">
372			Search		</span>
373	</button>
374</form>
375	</div><!-- #header-search -->
376</div><!-- .header-search-contain -->
377				</div>
378			</div><!-- .wrapper -->
379		
380			</header><!-- #masthead -->
381
382	
383	
384	
385	<div id="content" class="site-content">
386
387	<section id="primary" class="content-area">
388		<main id="main" class="site-main">
389			
390					<header class="entry-header">
391						
392				<h1 class="entry-title ">
393			About High Country News		</h1>
394		
395					</header>
396
397				
398				<div class="main-content">
399					
400
401<article id="post-126098" class="post-126098 page type-page status-publish hentry category-about entry">
402	<div class="entry-content">
403		
404<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><em>High Country News</em> started with a simple yet powerful vision. In 1970, Wyoming rancher Tom Bell saw the environmental challenges of the West and decided to take a stand. From a gritty black-and-white tabloid, <em>HCN</em> has grown into a distinguished media voice, dedicated to providing comprehensive coverage and insights of the Western United States.</p>
405
406
407
408<div class="wp-block-group alignleft"><div class="wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained">
409<h4 class="wp-block-heading">More details</h4>
410
411
412
413<ul class="wp-block-list">
414<li><a href="#what">What we do</a></li>
415
416
417
418<li><a href="#who">Who we are</a></li>
419
420
421
422<li><a href="#nonprofit">We are a nonprofit</a></li>
423
424
425
426<li><a href="#join">Join the conversation</a></li>
427
428
429
430<li><a href="#impact"><em>HCN</em>’s impact</a></li>
431
432
433
434<li><a href="#ethics">Ethics policy</a></li>
435
436
437
438<li><a href="https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/2021-HCN-990-FY-21-22-Published-3.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Our recent 990</a></li>
439</ul>
440</div></div>
441
442
443
444<p class="wp-block-paragraph">What sets <em>HCN</em> apart is its dedication to uncovering the complexities of the West. It’s not just about landscapes and geography; it’s about the people, the communities, and the ever-changing interactions between human and non-human environments. <em>HCN</em>’s writers have shed light on the diverse natural and human communities, dispelling myths and stereotypes that often overshadow the region’s true essence.</p>
445
446
447
448<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><em>High Country News</em> is independent and supported by its readers, who supply a remarkable 75% of our operating revenue through subscriptions and donations.</p>
449
450
451
452<div class="wp-block-group has-background" style="background-color:#fcc74c;padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);padding-bottom:0;padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40)"><div class="wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-4e7542cb wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained">
453<h2 class="wp-block-heading">
453Receive HCN’s reporting in your inbox</h2>
454
455
456
457<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The best way to learn more about <em>High Country News</em> — and the West — is to sign up for our free weekly newsletters, which include all our on-the-ground reporting and investigations.</p>
458
459
460
461                <div class='gf_browser_chrome gform_wrapper gravity-theme gform-theme--no-framework newspack-subscribe-form_wrapper' data-form-theme='gravity-theme' data-form-index='0' id='gform_wrapper_7' ><div id='gf_7' class='gform_anchor' tabindex='-1'></div><form method='post' enctype='multipart/form-data' target='gform_ajax_frame_7' id='gform_7' class='newspack-subscribe-form' action='/about/#gf_7' data-formid='7' novalidate>
462                        <div class='gform-body gform_body'><div id='gform_fields_7' class='gform_fields top_label form_sublabel_below description_below validation_below'><div id="field_7_6" class="gfield gfield--type-honeypot gform_validation_container field_sublabel_below gfield--has-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_visible"  ><label class='gfield_label gform-field-label' for='input_7_6'><span class='gform-field-label__text'>Company</span></label><div class='ginput_container'><input name='input_6' id='input_7_6' type='text' value='' autocomplete='new-password'/></div><div class='gfield_description' id='gfield_description_7_6'>This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged.</div></div><div id="field_7_1" class="gfield gfield--type-email gfield--input-type-email gfield_contains_required field_sublabel_below gfield--no-description field_description_below hidden_label field_validation_below gfield_visibility_visible"  ><label class='gfield_label gform-field-label' for='input_7_1'><span class='gform-field-label__text'>Email address</span><span class="gfield_required"><span class="gfield_required gfield_required_text">(Required)</span></span></label><div class='ginput_container ginput_container_email'>
463                            <input name='input_1' id='input_7_1' type='email' value='' class='large'   placeholder='Email address' aria-required="true" aria-invalid="false"  autocomplete="email"/>
464                        </div></div><div id="field_7_4" class="gfield gfield--type-hidden gfield--input-type-hidden gfield--width-full gform_hidden field_sublabel_below gfield--no-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_visible"  ><div class='ginput_container ginput_container_text'><input name='input_4' id='input_7_4' type='hidden' class='gform_hidden'  aria-invalid="false" value='campaign-about-us' /></div></div><div id="field_7_5" class="gfield gfield--type-hidden gfield--input-type-hidden gfield--width-full gform_hidden field_sublabel_below gfield--no-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_visible"  ><div class='ginput_container ginput_container_text'><input name='input_5' id='input_7_5' type='hidden' class='gform_hidden'  aria-invalid="false" value='about-us-inline' /></div></div></div></div>
465        <div class='gform-footer gform_footer top_label'> <button type='submit' id='gform_submit_button_7' class='gform_button button gform-button--width-full' onclick='gform.submission.handleButtonClick(this);' data-submission-type='submit' >Sign up</button> <input type='hidden' name='gform_ajax' value='form_id=7&amp;title=&amp;description=&amp;tabindex=0&amp;theme=gravity-theme&amp;styles={&quot;inputPrimaryColor&quot;:&quot;#204ce5&quot;,&quot;buttonPrimaryBackgroundColor&quot;:&quot;#000000&quot;}&amp;hash=b13eb85fb179f2836a66322750da445f' />
466            <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='gform_submission_method' data-js='gform_submission_method_7' value='iframe' />
467            <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='gform_theme' data-js='gform_theme_7' id='gform_theme_7' value='gravity-theme' />
468            <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='gform_style_settings' data-js='gform_style_settings_7' id='gform_style_settings_7' value='{&quot;inputPrimaryColor&quot;:&quot;#204ce5&quot;,&quot;
468buttonPrimaryBackgroundColor&quot;:&quot;#000000&quot;}' />
469            <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='is_submit_7' value='1' />
470            <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='gform_submit' value='7' />
471            
472            <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='gform_currency' data-currency='USD' value='4i/C7V217cj9m3ueyrj5tHCwz2W9h/4ONdMpC43RWpNjOjQ+FXKz1iVzNGXy1p+scUmwPvrujZzMzna+4ESKe8JRZcKpTE/MUIw70K0cGT8WyJI=' />
473            <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='gform_unique_id' value='' />
474            <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='state_7' value='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' />
475            <input type='hidden' autocomplete='off' class='gform_hidden' name='gform_target_page_number_7' id='gform_target_page_number_7' value='0' />
476            <input type='hidden' autocomplete='off' class='gform_hidden' name='gform_source_page_number_7' id='gform_source_page_number_7' value='1' />
477            <input type='hidden' name='gform_field_values' value='method=about-us-inline&amp;ac_tag=campaign-about-us' />
478            
479        </div>
480                        <p style="display: none !important;" class="akismet-fields-container" data-prefix="ak_"><label>&#916;<textarea name="ak_hp_textarea" cols="45" rows="8" maxlength="100"></textarea></label><input type="hidden" id="ak_js_1" name="ak_js" value="212"/>
480<script>
481document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() );
482</script>
482
483</p></form>
484                        </div>
485		                <iframe style='display:none;width:0px;height:0px;' src='about:blank' name='gform_ajax_frame_7' id='gform_ajax_frame_7' title='This iframe contains the logic required to handle Ajax powered Gravity Forms.'></iframe>
486		                
486<script>
487gform.initializeOnLoaded( function() {jQuery('#gform_ajax_frame_7').on('load',function(){var contents = jQuery(this).contents().find('*').html();var is_postback = contents.indexOf('GF_AJAX_POSTBACK') >= 0;if(!is_postback){return;}var form_content = jQuery(this).contents().find('#gform_wrapper_7');var is_confirmation = jQuery(this).contents().find('#gform_confirmation_wrapper_7').length > 0;var is_redirect = contents.indexOf('gformRedirect(){') >= 0;var is_form = form_content.length > 0 && ! is_redirect && ! is_confirmation;var mt = parseInt(jQuery('html').css('margin-top'), 10) + parseInt(jQuery('body').css('margin-top'), 10) + 100;if(is_form){jQuery('#gform_wrapper_7').html(form_content.html());if(form_content.hasClass('gform_validation_error')){jQuery('#gform_wrapper_7').addClass('gform_validation_error');} else {jQuery('#gform_wrapper_7').removeClass('gform_validation_error');}setTimeout( function() { /* delay the scroll by 50 milliseconds to fix a bug in chrome */ jQuery(document).scrollTop(jQuery('#gform_wrapper_7').offset().top - mt); }, 50 );var current_page = jQuery('#gform_source_page_number_7').val();jQuery(document).trigger('gform_page_loaded', [7, current_page]);window['gf_submitting_7'] = false;}else if(!is_redirect){var confirmation_content = jQuery(this).contents().find('.GF_AJAX_POSTBACK').html();if(!confirmation_content){confirmation_content = contents;}jQuery('#gform_wrapper_7').replaceWith(confirmation_content);jQuery(document).scrollTop(jQuery('#gf_7').offset().top - mt);jQuery(document).trigger('gform_confirmation_loaded', [7]);window['gf_submitting_7'] = false;wp.a11y.speak(jQuery('#gform_confirmation_message_7').text());}else{jQuery('#gform_7').append(contents);if(window['gformRedirect']) {gformRedirect();}}jQuery(document).trigger("gform_pre_post_render", [{ formId: "7", currentPage: "current_page", abort: function() { this.preventDefault(); } }]);        if (event && event.defaultPrevented) {                return;        }        const gformWrapperDiv = document.getElementById( "gform_wrapper_7" );        if ( gformWrapperDiv ) {            const visibilitySpan = document.createElement( "span" );            visibilitySpan.id = "gform_visibility_test_7";            gformWrapperDiv.insertAdjacentElement( "afterend", visibilitySpan );        }        const visibilityTestDiv = document.getElementById( "gform_visibility_test_7" );        let postRenderFired = false;        function triggerPostRender() {            if ( postRenderFired ) {                return;            }            postRenderFired = true;            gform.core.triggerPostRenderEvents( 7, current_page );            if ( visibilityTestDiv ) {                visibilityTestDiv.parentNode.removeChild( visibilityTestDiv );            }        }        function debounce( func, wait, immediate ) {            var timeout;            return function() {                var context = this, args = arguments;                var later = function() {                    timeout = null;                    if ( !immediate ) func.apply( context, args );                };                var callNow = immediate && !timeout;                clearTimeout( timeout );                timeout = setTimeout( later, wait );                if ( callNow ) func.apply( context, args );            };        }        const debouncedTriggerPostRender = debounce( function() {            triggerPostRender();        }, 200 );        if ( visibilityTestDiv && visibilityTestDiv.offsetParent === null ) {            const observer = new MutationObserver( ( mutations ) => {                mutations.forEach( ( mutation ) => {                    if ( mutation.type === 'attributes' && visibilityTestDiv.offsetParent !== null ) {                        debouncedTriggerPostRender();                        observer.disconnect();                    }                });            });            observer.observe( document.body, {                attributes: true,                childList: false,                subtree: true,                attributeFilter: [ 'style', 'class' ],            });        } else {            triggerPostRender();        }    } );} );
488</script>
488
489</div></div>
490
491
492
493<hr class="wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide"/>
494
495
496
497<blockquote class="wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow">
498<p class="has-large-font-size wp-block-paragraph"><em>HCN</em>’s mission is to inform and inspire people to act on behalf of the West&#8217;s diverse natural and human communities.</p>
499</blockquote>
500
501
502
503<hr class="wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide"/>
504
505
506
507<h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="what">What we do</h2>
508
509
510
511<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><em>High Country News</em> is the nation’s leading source of news on the West. In <a href="#impact">award-winning, in-depth reporting</a>,&nbsp;<em>HCN</em> covers the most-pressing social, political and ecological issues in our region. From Alaska and the Northern Rockies to the desert Southwest, the Great Plains to the West Coast,&nbsp;<em>HCN</em>&nbsp;covers 12 Western states and hundreds of Indigenous communities, representing an essential news source for people who care about the West.</p>
512
513
514
515<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><strong><a href="/about/our-history">Read more about <em>High Country News</em>’ history</a></strong>.</p>
516
517
518
519<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Our print and online magazine reach over 220,000 readers each month, including policymakers, educators, public land managers, environmental professionals, outdoor enthusiasts and anyone passionate about the West.&nbsp;Our <a href="https://www.hcn.org/category/issues/">online archives</a> stretch from the first issue in 1970 to today.</p>
520
521
522
523<div class="wp-block-cover has-custom-content-position is-position-center-left full-link has-normal-font-size" style="padding-top:0;padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50);padding-bottom:0;padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50);min-height:160px;aspect-ratio:unset;"><span aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-cover__background has-background-dim-40 has-background-dim"></span><img data-perfmatters-preload data-recalc-dims="1" decoding="async" width="780" height="177" class="wp-block-cover__image-background wp-image-179970" alt src="https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/history-thin-bg.jpg?resize=780%2C177&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1" style="object-position:74% 18%" data-object-fit="cover" data-object-position="74% 18%" srcset="https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/history-thin-bg.jpg?w=2399&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 2399w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/history-thin-bg.jpg?resize=300%2C68&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 300w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/history-thin-bg.jpg?resize=1024%2C233&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/history-thin-bg.jpg?resize=768%2C174&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 768w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/history-thin-bg.jpg?resize=1536%2C349&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/history-thin-bg.jpg?resize=2048%2C465&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/history-thin-bg.jpg?resize=1200%2C273&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 1200w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/history-thin-bg.jpg?resize=1568%2C356&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 1568w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/history-thin-bg.jpg?resize=400%2C91&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 400w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/history-thin-bg.jpg?w=2340&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 2340w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/history-thin-bg.jpg?w=370&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 370w" sizes="(max-width: 780px) 100vw, 780px" fetchpriority="high"><div class="wp-block-cover__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-cover-is-layout-0255ba1e wp-block-cover-is-layout-constrained">
524<h2 class="wp-block-heading has-text-align-left has-large-font-size"><a href="https://www.hcn.org/about/our-history/timeline/">Across the Decades</a></h2>
525
526
527
528<p class="has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph"><a href="https://www.hcn.org/about/our-history/timeline/">A timeline of <em>High Country News</em>: 1970 to now</a></p>
529</div></div>
530
531
532
533<hr class="wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide"/>
534
535
536
537<h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="who">Who we are</h2>
538
539
540
541<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Our team and board members embody a legacy of trust, independence, thoughtfulness and authenticity. With a commitment to the people and living things of the West, we operate freely in the public interest, reflecting the true spirit of our region.</p>
542
543
544
545<ul class="wp-block-list">
546<li><a href="https://www.hcn.org/about/team/">Our Team</a></li>
547
548
549
550<li><a href="https://www.hcn.org/about/board-of-directors/">Board of Directors</a></li>
551
552
553
554<li><a href="https://www.hcn.org/about/jobs/">Jobs</a></li>
555
556
557
558<li><a href="https://www.hcn.org/about/fellowships/">Fellowships</a></li>
559</ul>
560
561
562
563<h3 class="wp-block-heading" style="font-style:normal;font-weight:100">Diversity Statement</h3>
564
565
566
567<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><em>High Country News</em> is part of a growing number of newsrooms addressing a historic lack of representation, inclusion and equity in journalism with effective solutions. We aim to publish diverse perspectives on Western environmental and social issues and to inspire our readers to expand their own outlooks while attracting and engaging a broader public.</p>
568
569
570
571<hr class="wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide"/>
572
573
574
575<h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="nonprofit">We are a nonprofit</h2>
576
577
578
579<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><em>High Country News</em>’ independent research and unique voice are&nbsp;<strong>supported largely by our devoted readership through<a href="https://www.hcn.org/subscribe/"> subscriptions</a> and <a href="https://www.hcn.org/support/">donations</a></strong>. Grant support, advertising and syndication sales make up the rest. Read our <a href="https://www.hcn.org/support/annual-reports/">annual report</a>&nbsp;and our recent <a href="https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/2021-HCN-990-FY-21-22-Published.pdf">990</a>.</p>
580
581
582
583<h3 class="wp-block-heading" style="font-style:normal;font-weight:300">Help us keep going</h3>
584
585
586<div class="wp-block-image">
587<figure class="alignright size-full"><img data-recalc-dims="1" decoding="async" width="142" height="92" src="https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/inn-member-badge.jpg?resize=142%2C92&#038;quality=100&#038;ssl=1" alt="" class="wp-image-177141"/></figure>
588</div>
589
590
591<p class="wp-block-paragraph">In order to continue we require support from our readers. Please consider <a href="https://www.hcn.org/subscribe/">subscribing</a> to the magazine and making a&nbsp;<a href="https://www.hcn.org/support/">donation</a>. We offer a number of&nbsp;<a href="https://www.hcn.org/subscribe/">subscription options</a> which offers you immediate access to the website.&nbsp;</p>
592
593
594
595<p class="wp-block-paragraph">If you have any questions regarding subscriptions please&nbsp;<a href="https://www.hcn.org/contact/">contact</a> our friendly in-house customer service team or call (970) 527-4898.</p>
596
597
598
599<hr class="wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide"/>
600
601
602
603<h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="join">Join the conversation</h2>
604
605
606
607<p class="wp-block-paragraph">We showcase diverse, engaging storytelling, highlighting the many different experiences unfolding across the West. We welcome pitches from writers who bring a variety of experiences and perspectives to the magazine, including writers of color, LGBTQ+ writers, disabled 
607writers and writers from other groups traditionally underrepresented in the media.</p>
608
609
610
611<div class="wp-block-cover is-light full-link has-normal-font-size" style="padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);min-height:50px;aspect-ratio:unset;"><span aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-cover__background has-light-gray-background-color has-background-dim-100 has-background-dim"></span><div class="wp-block-cover__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-cover-is-layout-constrained">
612<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><strong><a href="https://www.hcn.org/about/submissions/">Submissions Guidelines</a></strong> for reportage, features, essays, photography and illustration.</p>
613</div></div>
614
615
616
617<p class="wp-block-paragraph">To send us a news tip, please email us at&nbsp;<a href="mailto:[email protected]">[email protected]</a>&nbsp;or&nbsp;<a href="https://www.hcn.org/about/submissions/tips/">tell us online</a>. To share confidential information, please&nbsp;<a href="https://www.hcn.org/articles/how-to-share-confidential-news-tips-with-hcn/">use one of the secure methods we offer</a>.</p>
618
619
620
621<h3 class="wp-block-heading" style="font-style:normal;font-weight:300">Letters to the Editor</h3>
622
623
624
625<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Email&nbsp;<em>High Country News </em>at <a href="mailto:[email protected]" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">[email protected]</a> or submit a&nbsp;<a href="https://www.hcn.org/about/submissions/letters/">letter to the editor</a>.</p>
626
627
628
629<p class="wp-block-paragraph">For correspondence addressed to&nbsp;<em>High Country News, HCN</em>&nbsp;or to the editors, permission to publish will be considered implicit unless specifically stated otherwise. Letters may be edited for length, accuracy and clarity.</p>
630
631
632
633<h3 class="wp-block-heading" style="font-style:normal;font-weight:100">Publication policy</h3>
634
635
636
637<p class="wp-block-paragraph">As a magazine, <em>High Country News</em> values tolerance and the celebration of human difference, as well as reasoned, mostly unimpeded conversation, demonstration and debate — achieved through facts and the evidence of experience. <em>High Country News</em> seeks to publish a diversity of viewpoints, but we will not publish or disseminate work that is discriminatory or otherwise harmful to individual safety or wellbeing. We will not publish work that promotes a prejudicial outlook, action or treatment of people or any attitude of hostility directed against an individual, a group, or race, or their supposed characteristics. Any statements or quotations that include such attitudes will be carefully examined and contextualized to minimize harm. <em>High Country News</em> defines harm as mental or physical injury, damage, or hurt.&nbsp;</p>
638
639
640
641<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Read our <a href="https://www.hcn.org/about/submissions/corrections/">corrections policy</a>.</p>
642
643
644
645<h3 class="wp-block-heading" id="Republish-our-work" style="font-style:normal;font-weight:100">Republish our work</h3>
646
647
648
649<p class="wp-block-paragraph">We syndicate our<em> High Country News</em> work, and our articles have been featured in&nbsp;<em>The New York Times</em>,&nbsp;<em>Newsweek</em>,&nbsp;<em>Utne Reader</em>,&nbsp;<em>The Christian Science Monitor</em>,&nbsp;<em>The Navajo Times</em>,&nbsp;<em>The Boston Globe</em>,&nbsp;<em>Rolling Stone,</em> <em>USA Today </em>and many more publications<em>.</em> The <em>Los Angeles Times</em> describes&nbsp;<em>High Country News</em> as “<strong>the most influential environmental journal in the Mountain West.</strong>”</p>
650
651
652
653<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Find out more about&nbsp;<a href="https://www.hcn.org/syndication/">syndicating&nbsp;<em>High Country News</em> stories</a>.</p>
654
655
656
657<hr class="wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide"/>
658
659
660
661<h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="impact">HCN’s Impact</h2>
662
663
664
665<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Explore some of <em>HCN</em>’s award-winning coverage.</p>
666
667
668<div class="wp-block-newspack-blocks-carousel slides-per-view-3 wpnbpc" id="wp-block-newspack-carousel__1" data-current-post-id=123956 data-sli
668des-per-view=3 data-slide-count=7 data-aspect-ratio=1.3333333333333><div class="swiper"><div class="swiper-wrapper">
669			<article data-post-id="121501" class="post-has-image swiper-slide tag-agriculture tag-columbia-river tag-communities tag-dams tag-features tag-fish tag-food tag-history tag-indigenous-affairs tag-oregon tag-tribes tag-washington tag-water category-feature category-issues category-54-10 type-post post">
670								<figure class="post-thumbnail">
671										<a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/54-10/indigenous-affairs-fish-pacific-lamprey-are-underwater-legends/" rel="bookmark" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true">
672																		<img decoding="async" width="780" height="521" src="https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/lamprey-legends-4.jpg?fit=780%2C521&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1" class="image-fit-cover wp-post-image" alt="Pacific lamprey’s ancient agreement with tribes is the future of conservation" object-fit="cover" layout="fill" srcset="https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/lamprey-legends-4.jpg?w=2400&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 2400w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/lamprey-legends-4.jpg?resize=300%2C200&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 300w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/lamprey-legends-4.jpg?resize=1024%2C684&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/lamprey-legends-4.jpg?resize=768%2C513&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 768w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/lamprey-legends-4.jpg?resize=1536%2C1025&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/lamprey-legends-4.jpg?resize=2048%2C1367&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/lamprey-legends-4.jpg?resize=1200%2C801&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 1200w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/lamprey-legends-4.jpg?resize=1568%2C1047&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 1568w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/lamprey-legends-4.jpg?resize=400%2C267&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 400w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/lamprey-legends-4.jpg?w=2340&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 2340w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/lamprey-legends-4.jpg?fit=780%2C521&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1&amp;w=370 370w" sizes="(max-width: 780px) 100vw, 780px" />																</a>
673									</figure>
674
675									<div class="entry-wrapper">
676						<h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/54-10/indigenous-affairs-fish-pacific-lamprey-are-underwater-legends/" rel="bookmark">Pacific lamprey’s ancient agreement with tribes is the future of conservation</a></h3>
677						<div class="entry-meta">
678															<span class="byline">
679									<span class="author-prefix">by</span> <span class="author vcard"><a class="url fn n" href="https://www.hcn.org/author/b-toastie-oaster/">B. ‘Toastie’ Oaster</a></span>								</span><!-- .author-name -->
680														</div><!-- .entry-meta -->
681					</div><!-- .entry-wrapper -->
682							</article>
683			
684			<article data-post-id="121618" class="post-has-image swiper-slide tag-archive tag-arts-culture tag-communities tag-features tag-history tag-indigenous-affairs tag-people-places tag-photo-gallery tag-photos category-54-4 category-issues category-photo-essay type-post post">
685								<figure class="post-thumbnail">
686										<a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/54-4/indigenous-affairs-photos-images-from-the-first-known-native-american-female-photographer/" rel="bookmark" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true">
687																		<img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="780" height="618" src="https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/what-jennie-saw-8.jpg?fit=780%2C618&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1" class="image-fit-cover wp-post-image" alt="Images from the first-known Native American female photographer" object-fit="cover" layout="fill" srcset="https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/what-jennie-saw-8.jpg?w=2200&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 2200w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/what-jennie-saw-8.jpg?resize=300%2C238&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 300w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/what-jennie-saw-8.jpg?resize=1024%2C811&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/what-jennie-saw-8.jpg?resize=768%2C608&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 768w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/what-jennie-saw-8.jpg?resize=1536%2C1216&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/what-jennie-saw-8.jpg?resize=2048%2C1622&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/what-jennie-saw-8.jpg?resize=1200%2C950&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 1200w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/what-jennie-saw-8.jpg?resize=1568%2C1242&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 1568w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/what-jennie-saw-8.jpg?resize=400%2C317&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 400w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/what-jennie-saw-8.jpg?fit=780%2C618&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1&amp;
687w=370 370w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 780px) 100vw, 780px" />																</a>
688									</figure>
689
690									<div class="entry-wrapper">
691						<h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/54-4/indigenous-affairs-photos-images-from-the-first-known-native-american-female-photographer/" rel="bookmark">Images from the first-known Native American female photographer</a></h3>
692						<div class="entry-meta">
693															<span class="byline">
694									<span class="author-prefix">by</span> <span class="author vcard"><a class="url fn n" href="https://www.hcn.org/author/will-chavez/">Will Chavez</a></span>								</span><!-- .author-name -->
695														</div><!-- .entry-meta -->
696					</div><!-- .entry-wrapper -->
697							</article>
698			
699			<article data-post-id="121206" class="post-has-image swiper-slide tag-communities tag-economy tag-features tag-housing tag-justice tag-law tag-law-enforcement tag-northwest tag-oregon tag-people-places tag-public-health tag-social-justice category-feature category-issues category-53-3 type-post post">
700								<figure class="post-thumbnail">
701										<a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/53-3/north-law-enforcement-did-james-plymell-need-to-die/" rel="bookmark" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true">
702																		<img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="780" height="585" src="https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/tazer-death-splash.jpg?fit=780%2C585&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1" class="image-fit-cover wp-post-image" alt="Did James Plymell need to die?" object-fit="cover" layout="fill" srcset="https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/tazer-death-splash.jpg?w=2200&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 2200w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/tazer-death-splash.jpg?resize=300%2C225&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 300w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/tazer-death-splash.jpg?resize=1024%2C768&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/tazer-death-splash.jpg?resize=768%2C576&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 768w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/tazer-death-splash.jpg?resize=1536%2C1152&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/tazer-death-splash.jpg?resize=2048%2C1536&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/tazer-death-splash.jpg?resize=1200%2C900&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 1200w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/tazer-death-splash.jpg?resize=800%2C600&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 800w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/tazer-death-splash.jpg?resize=600%2C450&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 600w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/tazer-death-splash.jpg?resize=400%2C300&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 400w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/tazer-death-splash.jpg?resize=200%2C150&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 200w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/tazer-death-splash.jpg?resize=1568%2C1176&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 1568w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/tazer-death-splash.jpg?fit=780%2C585&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1&amp;w=370 370w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 780px) 100vw, 780px" />																</a>
703									</figure>
704
705									<div class="entry-wrapper">
706						<h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/53-3/north-law-enforcement-did-james-plymell-need-to-die/" rel="bookmark">Did James Plymell need to die?</a></h3>
707						<div class="entry-meta">
708															<span class="byline">
709									<span class="author-prefix">by</span> <span class="author vcard"><a class="url fn n" href="https://www.hcn.org/author/leah-sottile/">Leah Sottile</a></span>								</span><!-- .author-name -->
710														</div><!-- .entry-meta -->
711					</div><!-- .entry-wrapper -->
712							</article>
713			
714			<article data-post-id="121351" class="post-has-image swiper-slide tag-agriculture tag-arizona tag-climate tag-climate-change tag-drought tag-features tag-new-mexico tag-politics tag-water category-53-8 category-feature category-issues type-post post">
715								<figure class="post-thumbnail">
716										<a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/53-8/agriculture-a-mega-dairy-is-transforming-arizonas-aquifer-and-farming-lifestyles/" rel="bookmark" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true">
717																		<img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="780" height="585" src="https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/sucked-dry-thumb.jpg?fit=780%2C585&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1" class="image-fit-cover wp-post-image" alt="A mega-dairy is transforming Arizona’s aquifer and farming lifestyles" object-fit="cover" layout="fill" srcset="https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/sucked-dry-thumb.jpg?w=2200&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 2200w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/sucked-dry-thumb.jpg?resize=300%2C225&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 300w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/sucked-dry-thumb.jpg?resize=1024%2C768&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/sucked-dry-thumb.jpg?resize=768%2C576&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 768w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/sucked-dry-thumb.jpg?resize=1536%2C1152&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/sucked-dry-thumb.jpg?resize=2048%2C1536&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/sucked-dry-thumb.jpg?resize=1200%2C900&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 1200w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/sucked-dry-thumb.jpg?resize=800%2C600&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 800w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/sucked-dry-thumb.jpg?resize=600%2C450&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 600w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/sucked-dry-thumb.jpg?resize=400%2C300&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 400w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/sucked-dry-thumb.jpg?resize=200%2C150&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 200w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/sucked-dry-thumb.jpg?resize=1568%2C1176&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 1568w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/sucked-dry-thumb.jpg?fit=780%2C585&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1&amp;
717w=370 370w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 780px) 100vw, 780px" />																</a>
718									</figure>
719
720									<div class="entry-wrapper">
721						<h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/53-8/agriculture-a-mega-dairy-is-transforming-arizonas-aquifer-and-farming-lifestyles/" rel="bookmark">A mega-dairy is transforming Arizona’s aquifer and farming lifestyles</a></h3>
722						<div class="entry-meta">
723															<span class="byline">
724									<span class="author-prefix">by</span> <span class="author vcard"><a class="url fn n" href="https://www.hcn.org/author/debbie-weingarten/">Debbie Weingarten</a></span> and <span class="author vcard"><a class="url fn n" href="https://www.hcn.org/author/tony-davis/">Tony Davis</a></span>								</span><!-- .author-name -->
725														</div><!-- .entry-meta -->
726					</div><!-- .entry-wrapper -->
727							</article>
728			
729			<article data-post-id="95926" class="post-has-image swiper-slide tag-bears-ears-national-monument tag-indigenous-affairs tag-justice tag-politics tag-tribes tag-youth category-articles type-post post">
730								<figure class="post-thumbnail">
731										<a href="https://www.hcn.org/articles/indigenous-affairs-justice-how-the-supreme-court-upended-a-century-of-federal-indian-law/" rel="bookmark" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true">
732																		<img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="780" height="520" src="https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/oklahoma_feature_tinified.jpg?fit=780%2C520&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1" class="image-fit-cover wp-post-image" alt="How the Supreme Court upended a century of federal Indian law" object-fit="cover" layout="fill" srcset="https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/oklahoma_feature_tinified.jpg?w=1890&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 1890w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/oklahoma_feature_tinified.jpg?resize=300%2C200&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 300w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/oklahoma_feature_tinified.jpg?resize=1024%2C683&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/oklahoma_feature_tinified.jpg?resize=768%2C512&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 768w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/oklahoma_feature_tinified.jpg?resize=1536%2C1024&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/oklahoma_feature_tinified.jpg?resize=1200%2C800&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 1200w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/oklahoma_feature_tinified.jpg?resize=1568%2C1045&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 1568w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/oklahoma_feature_tinified.jpg?resize=400%2C267&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 400w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/oklahoma_feature_tinified.jpg?fit=780%2C520&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1&amp;w=370 370w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 780px) 100vw, 780px" />																</a>
733									</figure>
734
735									<div class="entry-wrapper">
736						<h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.hcn.org/articles/indigenous-affairs-justice-how-the-supreme-court-upended-a-century-of-federal-indian-law/" rel="bookmark">How the Supreme Court upended a century of federal Indian law</a></h3>
737						<div class="entry-meta">
738															<span class="byline">
739									<span class="author-prefix">by</span> <span class="author vcard"><a class="url fn n" href="https://www.hcn.org/author/graham-lee-brewer/">Graham Lee Brewer</a></span> and <span class="author vcard"><a class="url fn n" href="https://www.hcn.org/author/cary-aspinwall/">Cary Aspinwall</a></span>								</span><!-- .author-name -->
740														</div><!-- .entry-meta -->
741					</div><!-- .entry-wrapper -->
742							</article>
743			
744			<article data-post-id="120829" class="post-has-image swiper-slide tag-covid19 tag-oregon tag-photo-gallery tag-photos tag-public-health tag-recreation tag-washington category-issues category-52-6 category-photo-essay type-post post">
745								<figure class="post-thumbnail">
746										<a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/52-6/covid19-if-i-can-move-i-feel-much-better/" rel="bookmark" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true">
747																		<img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="780" height="519" src="https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/YUYAN-200409-PANOUT-00395.jpg?fit=780%2C519&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1" class="image-fit-cover wp-post-image" alt="On the deep human need to be outside" object-fit="cover" layout="fill" srcset="https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/YUYAN-200409-PANOUT-00395.jpg?w=1500&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 1500w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/YUYAN-200409-PANOUT-00395.jpg?resize=300%2C200&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 300w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/YUYAN-200409-PANOUT-00395.jpg?resize=1024%2C682&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/YUYAN-200409-PANOUT-00395.jpg?resize=768%2C511&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 768w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/YUYAN-200409-PANOUT-00395.jpg?resize=1200%2C799&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 1200w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/YUYAN-200409-PANOUT-00395.jpg?resize=400%2C266&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 400w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/YUYAN-200409-PANOUT-00395.jpg?fit=780%2C519&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1&amp;
747w=370 370w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 780px) 100vw, 780px" />																</a>
748									</figure>
749
750									<div class="entry-wrapper">
751						<h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/52-6/covid19-if-i-can-move-i-feel-much-better/" rel="bookmark">On the deep human need to be outside</a></h3>
752						<div class="entry-meta">
753															<span class="byline">
754									<span class="author-prefix">by</span> <span class="author vcard"><a class="url fn n" href="https://www.hcn.org/author/kiliii-yuyan/">Kiliii Yuyan</a></span>								</span><!-- .author-name -->
755														</div><!-- .entry-meta -->
756					</div><!-- .entry-wrapper -->
757							</article>
758			
759			<article data-post-id="123956" class="post-has-image swiper-slide tag-news category-2020 category-media type-post post">
760								<figure class="post-thumbnail">
761										<a href="https://www.hcn.org/media/2020/high-country-news-wins-23-national-native-media-awards/" rel="bookmark" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true">
762																		<img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="780" height="520" src="https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/alcatraz-winner.jpg?fit=780%2C520&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1" class="image-fit-cover wp-post-image" alt="High Country News wins 23 National Native media awards" object-fit="cover" layout="fill" srcset="https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/alcatraz-winner.jpg?w=1200&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 1200w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/alcatraz-winner.jpg?resize=300%2C200&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 300w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/alcatraz-winner.jpg?resize=1024%2C683&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/alcatraz-winner.jpg?resize=768%2C512&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 768w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/alcatraz-winner.jpg?resize=400%2C267&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 400w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/alcatraz-winner.jpg?fit=780%2C520&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1&amp;w=370 370w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 780px) 100vw, 780px" />																</a>
763									</figure>
764
765									<div class="entry-wrapper">
766						<h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.hcn.org/media/2020/high-country-news-wins-23-national-native-media-awards/" rel="bookmark">High Country News wins 23 National Native media awards</a></h3>
767						<div class="entry-meta">
768															<span class="byline">
769									<span class="author-prefix">by</span> <span class="author vcard"><a class="url fn n" href="https://www.hcn.org/author/high-country-news/">High Country News</a></span>								</span><!-- .author-name -->
770														</div><!-- .entry-meta -->
771					</div><!-- .entry-wrapper -->
772							</article>
773			</div><button class="swiper-button swiper-button-prev" aria-label="Previous Slide" ></button><button class="swiper-button swiper-button-next" aria-label="Next Slide" ></button></div><div class="swiper-pagination-bullets" ><button option="0" class="swiper-pagination-bullet" aria-label="Go to slide 1" selected></button><button option="1" class="swiper-pagination-bullet" aria-label="Go to slide 2" ></button><button option="2" class="swiper-pagination-bullet" aria-label="Go to slide 3" ></button><button option="3" class="swiper-pagination-bullet" aria-label="Go to slide 4" ></button><button option="4" class="swiper-pagination-bullet" aria-label="Go to slide 5" ></button><button option="5" class="swiper-pagination-bullet" aria-label="Go to slide 6" ></button><button option="6" class="swiper-pagination-bullet" aria-label="Go to slide 7" ></button></div></div>
774
775
776<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><em>High Country News</em>&nbsp;has received numerous national journalism awards, including:</p>
777
778
779
780<details class="wp-block-details has-white-color has-dark-gray-background-color has-text-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow"><summary>2023</summary>
781<ul class="wp-block-list">
782<li>Staff Writer B. &#8220;Toastie&#8221; Oaster was nominated for a 2023 American Society of Magazine Editors award, one of the industry’s highest honors, in the Feature Writing category for their story &#8220;<a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/pacific-lampreys-ancient-agreement-with-tribes-is-the-future-of-conservation/"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">
782Underwater Legends</mark></a>&#8221; published in HCN&#8217;s October 2022 issue.</li>
783</ul>
784</details>
785
786
787
788<details class="wp-block-details has-white-color has-dark-gray-background-color has-text-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow"><summary>2022</summary>
789<ul class="wp-block-list">
790<li>&#8220;<a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/54.4/indigenous-affairs-photos-images-from-the-first-known-native-american-female-photographer"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">Images from the first-known Native American female photographer</mark></a>&#8221; won INN&#8217;s Insight Award for Visual Journalism in 2022</li>
791
792
793
794<li> Leah Sottile was selected as a finalist for the 2022 Michael Kelly Award for &#8220;<a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/did-james-plymell-need-to-die/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">Did James Plymell Need to Die?</mark></a>&#8220;</li>
795
796
797
798<li><a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/land-grab-universities/"><mark><mark style="background-color:#111111" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">Land-grab universities</mark></mark></a><mark style="background-color:#111111" class="has-inline-color">”</mark>&nbsp;by Tristan Ahtone and Robert Lee won the 2020 Polk Award for Education Reporting, the 2020 Investigative Reporters and Editors Award, the 2021 Sigma Award,the 2021 Arrell M. Gibson Award from the Western History Association,&nbsp;the Roy Rosenzweig Prize for Creativity in Digital History,&nbsp;an award of excellence from the&nbsp;Society for News Design’s Best of Print News Design competition and the 2021 Richard LaCourse Award for Investigative Journalism. It was also nominated for an Ellie Award in the public interest category.</li>
799</ul>
800</details>
801
802
803
804<details class="wp-block-details has-white-color has-dark-gray-background-color has-text-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow"><summary>2021</summary>
805<ul class="wp-block-list">
806<li>&#8220;<a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/a-mega-dairy-is-transforming-arizonas-aquifer-and-farming-lifestyles/"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">A mega-dairy is transforming Arizona’s aquifer and farming lifestyles</mark></a>&#8221; won third place in Society for Environmental Journalist&#8217;s Kevin Carmody Award for Outstanding Investigative Reporting.</li>
807
808
809
810<li>“<a href="https://www.hcn.org/articles/how-the-supreme-court-upended-a-century-of-federal-indian-law/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">How the Supreme Court upended a century of federal Indian law</mark></a>”&nbsp;by Graham Lee Brewer and&nbsp;Cary Aspinwall won&nbsp;First Place, Print / Online – Best Feature Story at the <a href="https://najanewsroom.com/2021-national-native-media-award-winners/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">Native American Journalists Association 2021 National Native Media Awards</mark></a>.</li>
811
812
813
814<li>“<a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/on-the-deep-human-need-to-be-outside/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">On the deep human need to be outside</mark></a>” by&nbsp;Kiliii Yuyan won&nbsp;Third Place, Print / Online – Best Feature Photo&nbsp;at the&nbsp;<a href="https://najanewsroom.com/2021-national-native-media-award-winners/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">Native American Journalists Association 2021 National Native Media Awards</mark></a>.</li>
815
816
817
818<li>Sophie Haigney won Washington Monthly’s inaugural (2021) Kukula Award for excellence in nonfiction book reviewing for her article “<a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/amidst-north-dakotas-fracking-boom-people-keep-disappearing/"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">The searchers</mark></a>” where she reviewed the book “Yellow Bird: Oil, Murder, and a Woman’s Search for Justice in Indian Country.”</li>
819</ul>
820</details>
821
822
823
824<details class="wp-block-details has-white-color has-dark-gray-background-color has-text-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow"><summary>2020</summary>
825<ul class="wp-block-list">
826<li><a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/the-only-catfish-native-to-the-western-u-s-is-running-out-of-water/"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">“The only catfish native to the Western U.S. is running out of water”</mark></a>&nbsp;by Maya L. Kapoor&nbsp;won a Silver 2020 AAAS Kavli Science Journalism Award in the category of magazine writing. The article&nbsp;was also&nbsp;selected for the book&nbsp;<em>Best American Science and Nature Writing 2021</em>.</li>
827
828
829
830<li>“<a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/how-a-tiny-endangered-species-put-a-man-in-prison/"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">How a tiny endangered species put a man in prison</mark></a>” by Paige Blankenbuehler&nbsp;was listed as a&nbsp;notable science and nature writing in the book&nbsp;<em>2020 Best American Science and Nature Writing.</em></li>
831
832
833
834<li>We received&nbsp;10 first-place awards, four second-place awards, nine third-place awards and two honorable mentions for our Indigenous affairs coverage from the <a href="https://www.hcn.org/media/2020/high-country-news-wins-23-national-native-media-awards">Native American Journalists Association 2020 National Native Media Awards</a>.</li>
835
836
837
838<li>“<a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/an-indigenous-way-of-life-for-these-california-tribes-breaks-state-laws/"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">An Indigenous way of life for these California tribes breaks state laws</mark></a>” by Debra Utacia Krol received second place in the food features category from the Society for Features Journalism at the&nbsp;2020 Excellence in Features Awards.</li>
839</ul>
840</details>
841
842
843
844<details class="wp-block-details has-white-color has-dark-gray-background-color has-text-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow"><summary>2010&#8217;s</summary>
845<details class="wp-block-details is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow"><summary>2019</summary>
846<ul class="wp-block-list">
847<li>We received eight first-place awards, nine second-place awards and two third-place award for&nbsp;our coverage of tribal affairs for the <a href="https://najanewsroom.com/2019/07/11/naja-announces-2019-national-native-media-award-winners/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">Native American Journalists Association 2019 National Native Media Awards</mark></a>.</li>
848
849
850
851<li>2019&nbsp;Thomas L. Stokes Award for Best Energy and Environment Writing for &#8220;<a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/the-rising-risks-of-the-wests-latest-gas-boom/"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">The rising risks of the West’s latest gas boom</mark></a>&#8221; by&nbsp;Daniel Glick and Jason Plautz.</li>
852
853
854
855<li>2019 American Society of Journalists and Authors Outstanding Reported Essay for &#8220;<a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/in-this-rapaciously-dry-year-a-quiet-question-grows-louder-what-are-we-doing-here/"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">In this rapaciously dry year, a quiet question grows louder: What are we doing here?</mark></a>&#8221; by Cally Carswell.</li>
856</ul>
857</details>
858
859
860
861<details class="wp-block-details is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow"><summary>2018</summary>
862<ul class="wp-block-list">
863<li>We received six first-place awards and one third-place award for&nbsp;our coverage of tribal affairs for the <a href="https://www.hcn.org/media/2018/NAJA-awards"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">Native American Journalists Association 2018 National Native Media&nbsp;Awards</mark></a>.</li>
864
865
866
867<li>2018 James Beard Foundation Journalism Awards: Foodways for &#8220;<a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/the-teenage-whalers-tale/"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">The Teenage Whaler&#8217;s Tale</mark></a>&#8221; by Julia O&#8217;Malley.</li>
868
869
870
871<li>2018 Walter Sullivan Award for “<a href="http://agupr.pr-optout.com/Tracking.as
871px?Data=HHL%3d%402%3b5%3f%26JDG%3c%3a9%40!OHL%3d8%2b62&amp;RE=MC&amp;RI=5753596&amp;Preview=False&amp;DistributionActionID=58497&amp;Action=Follow+Link" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">Inside the Firestorm</mark></a>,”&nbsp;by Douglas Fox.</li>
872</ul>
873</details>
874
875
876
877<details class="wp-block-details is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow"><summary>2017</summary>
878<ul class="wp-block-list">
879<li>2017 American Association for the Advancement of Sciences Kavli Science Journalism awards: Gold for magazine writing for &#8220;<a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/inside-the-firestorm/"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">Inside the Firestorm</mark></a>&#8221; by Douglas Fox, and a silver for online journalism for &#8220;<a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/the-wests-newest-bird-species-has-a-beak-like-a-crowbar/"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">The West’s newest bird species has a beak like a crowbar</mark></a>&#8221; by Nick Neely.</li>
880</ul>
881</details>
882
883
884
885<details class="wp-block-details is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow"><summary>2016</summary>
886<ul class="wp-block-list">
887<li>2016 Society of Environmental Journalists Award for Beat Reporting&nbsp;for Jonathan Thompson&#8217;s story &#8220;<a href="https://www.hcn.org/articles/when-our-river-turned-orange/"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">When our river turned orange</mark></a>,&#8221; which appeared on our website and was later followed up on in a feature story about the Gold King Mine spill.</li>
888</ul>
889</details>
890
891
892
893<details class="wp-block-details is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow"><summary>2015</summary>
894<ul class="wp-block-list">
895<li>The American Geophysical Union named&nbsp;Doug&nbsp;Fox&nbsp;its 2015 Walter Sullivan&nbsp;Award&nbsp;Winner for his story “<a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/the-dust-detectives/"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">Dust Detectives</mark></a>,” which appeared in our Dec. 22 issue. The&nbsp;award&nbsp;committee praised&nbsp;Fox’s “excellent storytelling, compelling characters, and his choice of an important, newsworthy topic.”</li>
896</ul>
897</details>
898
899
900
901<details class="wp-block-details is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow"><summary>2014</summary>
902<ul class="wp-block-list">
903<li>The National Association of Science Writers recently recognized contributing editor&nbsp;Cally&nbsp;Carswell&nbsp;with a prestigious 2014 Science in Society&nbsp;award&nbsp;for her story &#8220;<a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/the-tree-coroners/"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">The Tree Coroners</mark></a>&#8220;. The Dec. 16 story, which profiled researchers who hope to save the West’s threatened forests by understanding just how and why trees die, won the Science Reporting with a Local or Regional Focus category.&nbsp;</li>
904
905
906
907<li>This story also received a 2014 Society of Environmental Journalists Awards: second place in the Outstanding In-depth Reporting, Small Market category. The SEJ judges said, “Cally Carswell’s well-written, educational and entertaining story created a narrative that most certainly heightened public awareness about an important topic that is often overlooked when discussing the planet’s growing carbon footprint: the vital role trees play … This story highlighted the challenges of this important work.”</li>
908</ul>
909</details>
910
911
912
913<details class="wp-block-details is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow"><summary>2013</summary>
914<ul class="wp-block-list">
915<li>The 2013&nbsp;Utne&nbsp;Media Award for Environmental Coverage. &#8220;<em>HCN</em>&nbsp;stood out for its consistent reports on important stories we&#8217;re not reading anywhere else,&#8221; wrote the&nbsp;Utne&nbsp;judges. &#8220;
915From the effects of Twilight-inspired tourism on the Quileute Nation to half-built subdivisions at the foot of the Grand Tetons,&nbsp;<em>HCN</em>&nbsp;shines a spotlight on our culture&#8217;s relationship to the wild. And while it might be easy to vilify, say, a developer in the Tetons or the Twilight tourists,&nbsp;<em>HCN&#8217;s</em>&nbsp;reporters seek nuance instead.&#8221;</li>
916
917
918
919<li>A 2013 Science in Society Award, from the National Association of Science Writers, in the Science Reporting with a Local or Regional Focus category, for Hillary Rosner&#8217;s&nbsp;&#8220;<a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/can-snowshoe-hares-outrace-climate-change/"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">The Color of Bunny</mark></a>,&#8221;&nbsp;a story about how snowshoe hares are adapting to climate change.</li>
920</ul>
921</details>
922
923
924
925<details class="wp-block-details is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow"><summary>2012</summary>
926<ul class="wp-block-list">
927<li>A 2012 Science in Society Award, from the National Association of Science Writers, in the Science Reporting with a Local or Regional Focus category, for&nbsp;<a href="https://www.hcn.org/category/issues/43-22/"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">&#8220;Perilous Passages,&#8221;</mark></a>&nbsp;a package of stories on animal migration. This package also won the 2012 Knight-Risser Prize for Western Environmental Journalism.</li>
928
929
930
931<li>The 2012 Society of Environmental Journalists Awards, first place in the Outstanding Beat Reporting, Small Market category, for Matthew Frank&#8217;s coverage including&nbsp;<a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/43.12/montanas-stream-access-law-stays-strong"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">&#8220;Montana&#8217;s stream access law stays stron</mark></a><a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/montanas-stream-access-law-stays-strong/"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">g.&#8221;</mark></a></li>
932
933
934
935<li>A finalist for the 2012 Livingston Awards for Young Journalists, for Stephanie Paige Ogburn&#8217;s&nbsp;<a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/43.5/cattlemen-struggle-against-giant-meatpackers-and-economic-squeezes"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">&#8220;Cattlemen struggle against giant meatpackers and economic squeezes.</mark></a><a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/cattlemen-struggle-against-giant-meatpackers-and-economic-squeezes/"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">&#8220;</mark></a></li>
936</ul>
937</details>
938
939
940
941<details class="wp-block-details is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow"><summary>2011</summary>
942<ul class="wp-block-list">
943<li>A 2011 Special Citation from the Knight-Risser Prize for Western Environmental Journalism for David Wolman&#8217;s&nbsp;<a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/accidental-wilderness/"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">&#8220;Accidental Wilderness.&#8221;</mark></a>&nbsp;This story also won a Society of Environmental Journalists Award (third place in the Outstanding In-depth Reporting, Small Market category).</li>
944
945
946
947<li>The 2011 Excellence in Journalism Awards, from the Native American Journalists Association, Best Feature Monthly, Division 1 category, for Terri Hansen&#8217;s&nbsp;<a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/activist-brings-diversity-to-green-orgs/"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">&#8220;Celebrating Shades of Green.&#8221;</mark></a></li>
948</ul>
949</details>
950
951
952
953<details class="wp-block-details is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow"><summary>2010</summary>
954<ul class="wp-block-list">
955<li>A 2010 Special Citation from the Knight-Risser Prize for Western Environmental Journalism for Jonathan Thompson&#8217;s&nbsp;<a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/wind-resistance/"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">&#8220;Wind Resistance.&#8221;</mark></a></li>
956
957
958
959<li>
959A 2010 Kavli Science Journalism Award, from the American Association for the Advancement of Science, in the Small Newspaper category, for Hillary Rosner&#8217;s&nbsp;<a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/one-tough-sucker/"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">&#8220;One Tough Sucker.&#8221;</mark></a></li>
960
961
962
963<li>A 2010 Science in Society Award, from the National Association of Science Writers, in the Science Reporting with a Local or Regional Focus category, for J. Madeleine Nash&#8217;s&nbsp;<a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/bring-in-the-cows/"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">&#8220;Bring in the Cows.&#8221;</mark></a></li>
964
965
966
967<li>The 2010 Utne Reader Independent Press Award for Best Environmental Coverage.</li>
968
969
970
971<li>A 2010 Hillman Prize for Magazine Journalism with a social-justice perspective, for Rebecca Clarren&#8217;s&nbsp;<a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/the-dark-side-of-dairies/"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">&#8220;The Dark Side of Dairies.&#8221;</mark></a></li>
972
973
974
975<li>A 2010 First Person Narrative award, from the American Society of Journalists and Authors, for Michelle Nijhuis&#8217; essay&nbsp;<a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/township-13-south-range-92-west-section-35/"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">&#8220;Township 13 South, Range 92 West, Section 35.&#8221;</mark></a></li>
976
977
978
979<li>The Native American Journalists Association Best Environmental Story of 2010, in the Monthly/bimonthly category, for Debra Utacia Krol&#8217;s&nbsp;<a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/cultural-blight/"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">&#8220;Cultural Blight.&#8221;</mark></a></li>
980</ul>
981</details>
982</details>
983
984
985
986<details class="wp-block-details has-white-color has-dark-gray-background-color has-text-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow"><summary>2000&#8217;s</summary>
987<ul class="wp-block-list">
988<li>The 2009 Society of Environmental Journalists Awards, second place in the Outstanding Small Market Reporting, Print category, for Florence Williams&#8217;<mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">&nbsp;</mark><a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/on-cancers-trail/"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">&#8220;On Cancer&#8217;s Trail,&#8221;</mark></a>&nbsp;and third place for J. Madeleine Nash&#8217;s&nbsp;<a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/back-to-the-future/"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">&#8220;Back to the Future.&#8221;</mark></a></li>
989
990
991
992<li>A 2009 Mental Health America national journalism award for Ray Ring&#8217;s&nbsp;<a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/my-crazy-brother/"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">&#8220;My Crazy Brother.&#8221;</mark></a></li>
993
994
995
996<li>A 2008 Hillman Prize for Magazine Journalism with a social-justice perspective, for Ray Ring’s&nbsp;<a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/disposable-workers-of-the-oil-and-gas-fields/"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">&#8220;Disposable Workers of the Oil and Gas Fields.&#8221;</mark></a></li>
997
998
999
1000<li>A 2008 Special Citation from the Knight-Risser Prize for Western Environmental Journalism for Hannah Nordhaus&#8217;&nbsp;<a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/the-silence-of-the-bees/"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">&#8220;The Silence of the Bees.&#8221;</mark></a></li>
1001
1002
1003
1004<li>A 2008 Media Award from the American Institute of Biological Sciences, for Michelle Nijhuis&#8217;&nbsp;<a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/beetle-warfare/"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">&#8220;Beetle Warfare&#8221;</mark></a>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/bonfire-of-the-superweeds/"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">&#8220;Bonfire of the Superweeds.&#8221;</mark></a></li>
1005
1006
1007
1008<li>The 2008 Society of Environmental Journalists Awards, second place in the Outstanding Small Market Reporting, Print category, for Peter Friederici’s&nbsp;<a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/facing-the-yuck-factor/"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">&#8220;Facing the Yuck Factor,&#8221;</mark></a>&nbsp;which also won a 2007 Award of Excellence in the Best of Newspaper Design competition of the Society for News Design.</li>
1009
1010
1011
1012<li>A 2006 Utne Reader Independent Press Award for Best Local/Regional Coverage.</li>
1013
1014
1015
1016<li>A 2006 George Polk Award for Political Reporting for Ray Ring’s&nbsp;<a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/taking-liberties/"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">&#8220;Taking Liberties,&#8221;</mark></a>&nbsp; which also won an American Planning Association Award.</li>
1017
1018
1019
1020<li>The 2006 James V. Risser Prize for Western Environmental Journalism for Matt Jenkins’&nbsp;<a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/squeezing-water-from-a-stone/"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">&#8220;Squeezing Water from a Stone.&#8221;</mark></a></li>
1021
1022
1023
1024<li>A 2006 Science Journalism Award, from the American Association for Advancement of Science for Michelle Nijhuis’ series:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/the-ghosts-of-yosemite/"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">&#8220;The Ghosts of Yosemite,&#8221;</mark></a>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/save-our-snow/"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">&#8220;Save Our Snow,&#8221;</mark></a>&nbsp; and&nbsp;<a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/dust-and-snow/"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">&#8220;Dust and Snow.&#8221;</mark></a>&nbsp; The series also won the 2006 Walter Sullivan Award for Excellence in Science Journalism from the American Geophysical Union.</li>
1025
1026
1027
1028<li>The 2005&nbsp;Society of Environmental Journalists Awards, third place in the Outstanding Explanatory Journalism category, for Ray Ring&#8217;s series on new angles in environmental politics, including&nbsp;<a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/where-were-the-environmentalists-when-libby-needed-them-most/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">&#8220;Where Were the Environmentalists When Libby Needed Them Most? The Story of an Ailing Town in Northwestern Montana Calls into Question the Health of the Environmental Movement.&#8221;</mark></a></li>
1029
1030
1031
1032<li>The 2004&nbsp;Society of Environmental Journalists Awards, third place in the Outstanding Beat Reporting category, for Ray Ring&#8217;s series of stories including&nbsp;<a href="https://www.hcn.org/servlets/hcn.Article?article_id=13984"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">&#8220;A losing battle (an analysis of wildfire policy),&#8221;</mark></a>&nbsp;and&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/the-wests-biggest-bully-gets-his/"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">&#8220;The West&#8217;s biggest bully: Environmentalists in Montana&#8217;s Flathead County make quiet progress against a 5,000-watt loudmouth,&#8221;</mark></a>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/the-big-story-written-small/"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">&#8220;The big story written small: How most daily newspapers fall short covering environmental and growth issues.&#8221;</mark></a>&nbsp;SEJ judges said Ring&#8217;s stories provided &#8220;compelling and provocative coverage of Western natural-resource conflicts &#8230; sweeping in scope, befitting the West&#8217;s broad canvas, and meticulous in detail, a mark of fine reporting. On topics ranging from wildfires to an anti-environmental shock jock, Ring presents fascinating insights into the region&#8217;s unique blend of natural wonders and human foibles.&#8221;</li>
1033
1034
1035
1036<li>The 2003&nbsp;Society of Environmental Journalists Awards, third place in the Outstanding Beat Reporting&nbsp;category, for Ray Ring&#8217;s series of stories including&nbsp;<a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/wolf-at-the-door/"><mark style="background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)" class="has-inline-color has-marigold-yellow-color">&#8220;Wolf at the Door.&#8221;</mark></a>&nbsp;SEJ judges said, &#8220;Equally at ease writing about wolves or killer bees, about the fervor of snowmobilers or the foibles of Arizona governors, Ray Ring reported scenes so vividly that readers felt taken along for some fascinating rides. A chronicler this skillful didn&#8217;t have to moralize; he just let the subjects speak for themselves. His stories for&nbsp;<em>High Country News</em>&nbsp;had depth and texture rarely matched by the efforts of publications with much greater resources.&#8221;</li>
1037</ul>
1038</details>
1039
1040
1041
1042<details class="wp-block-details has-white-color has-dark-gray-background-color has-text-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow"><summary>1980&#8217;s</summary>
1043<ul class="wp-block-list">
1044<li>A 1986 George Polk Award for Environmental Reporting.</li>
1045</ul>
1046</details>
1047
1048
1049
1050<hr class="wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide"/>
1051
1052
1053
1054<h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="ethics">Ethics policy</h2>
1055
1056
1057
1058<p class="wp-block-paragraph">We subscribe to standards of editorial independence adopted by the Institute for Nonprofit News:</p>
1059
1060
1061
1062<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Our organization retains full authority over editorial content to protect the best journalistic and business interests of our organization. We maintain a firewall between news coverage decisions and sources of all revenue. Acceptance of financial support does not constitute implied or actual endorsement of donors or their products, services or opinions.</p>
1063
1064
1065
1066<p class="wp-block-paragraph">We accept gifts, grants and sponsorships from individuals and organizations for the general support of our activities, but our news judgments are made independently and not on the basis of donor support.</p>
1067
1068
1069
1070<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Our organization may consider donations to support the coverage of particular topics, but our organization maintains editorial control of the coverage. We will cede no right of review or influence of editorial content, nor of unauthorized distribution of editorial content.</p>
1071
1072
1073
1074<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Our organization will make public all donors. We will accept anonymous donations for general support only if it is clear that sufficient safeguards have been put into place that the expenditure of that donation is made independently by our organization and in compliance with <a href="https://inn.org/for-members/membership-standards" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">INN’s Membership Standards</a>.</p>
1075	</div><!-- .entry-content -->
1076
1077	</article><!-- #post-126098 -->
1078				</div><!-- .main-content -->
1079
1080				
1081<aside id="secondary" class="widget-area">
1082			<div class='newspack_global_ad sidebar_sidebar-1 sidebar_sidebar-1-before hook-before stick-to-top fixed-height'>
1083								</div>
1084		<section id="jetpack-search-filters-4" class="widget jetpack-filters widget_search">			<div id="jetpack-search-filters-4-wrapper" class="jetpack-instant-search-wrapper">
1085		<div class="jetpack-search-form">
1086<form role="search" method="get" class="search-form" action="https://www.hcn.org/">
1087	<label for="search-form-3">
1088		<span class="screen-reader-text">Search for:</span>
1089	</label>
1090	<input type="search" id="search-form-3" class="search-field" placeholder="Search &hellip;" value="" name="s" />
1091	<button type="submit" class="search-submit">
1092		<svg class="svg-icon" width="28" height="28" aria-hidden="true" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M15.5 14h-.79l-.28-.27C15.41 12.59 16 11.11 16 9.5 16 5.91 13.09 3 9.5 3S3 5.91 3 9.5 5.91 16 9.5 16c1.61 0 3.09-.59 4.23-1.57l.27.28v.79l5 4.99L20.49 19l-4.99-5zm-6 0C7.01 14 5 11.99 5 9.5S7.01 5 9.5 5 14 7.01 14 9.5 11.99 14 9.5 14z" /><path d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none" /></svg>		<span class="screen-reader-text">
1093			Search		</span>
1094	</button>
1095<input type="hidden" name="orderby" value="" /><input type="hidden" name="order" value="" /></form>
1096</div></div></section><section id="block-35" class="widget widget_block"><!-- wp:shortcode --><aside>			<div
1097								class="newspack-popup-container newspack-popup hidden   newspack-inline-popup       "
1098				role="button"
1099				tabindex="0"
1100				style="background-color:#FFFFFF;color:#000"
1101				id="id_324185"
1102				data-segments="12178"
1103				data-frequency="0,0,0,month"
1104											>
1105				
1106<h2 class="wp-block-heading">Support nonprofit news</h2>
1107
1108
1109
1110<p class="has-normal-font-size wp-block-paragraph"><em>High Country News</em> relies on donations as well as subscription fees to produce independent reporting on the West. Help continue the legacy of reader-supported journalism by making a tax-deductible contribution today.</p>
1111
1112
1113
1114<div class="wp-block-group" style="padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px"><div class="wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-2a2f3944 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained">
1115<button
1116  class="pelcro-donate-button"
1117  data-product-id="2067"
1118data-campaign="campaign-custom-subscriber"
1119>
1120  Make a contribution
1121</button>
1122</div></div>
1123
1124
1125
1126<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><em>Find out more about how we use your contributions in our <a href="https://www.hcn.org/support/annual-reports/" data-type="page" data-id="179985" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">annual reports and filings</span></a>.</em></p>
1127			</div>
1128		</aside><!-- /wp:shortcode --><!-- wp:shortcode --><aside>			<div
1129								class="newspack-popup-container newspack-popup hidden   newspack-inline-popup   newspack-lightbox-large-border    "
1130				role="button"
1131				tabindex="0"
1132				style="background-color:#fcc74c;color:#000"
1133				id="id_324182"
1134				data-segments="12156"
1135				data-frequency="0,0,0,month"
1136											>
1137				
1138<h2 class="wp-block-heading">Subscribe to High Country News</h2>
1139
1140
1141
1142<p class="wp-block-paragraph" style="font-size:24px">Get access to on-the-ground reporting from across the West and support continued coverage of our region.</p>
1143
1144
1145
1146<button style="font-size:20px" class="pelcro-subscribe-button has-dark-gray-background-color has-background">Subscribe now</button>
1147			</div>
1148		</aside><!-- /wp:shortcode --><!-- wp:shortcode --><!-- /wp:shortcode --></section><section id="bs_zones-2" class="widget bs_zones"><div><broadstreet-zone place="" zone-id="148159" keywords="not_home_page,
1148not_landing_page,is_article_page,about,about,page" soft-keywords="true" zone-alias=""></broadstreet-zone></div></section><section id="block-13" class="widget widget_block">
1149<div class="wp-block-group is-style-border has-white-background-color has-background" style="padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50)"><div class="wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained">
1150<h2 class="wp-block-heading accent-header">Most popular stories</h2>
1151
1152
1153<p><div class="jetpack_top_posts_widget"><ul><li><a href="https://www.hcn.org/articles/the-forest-service-is-poised-to-hand-off-one-of-the-wests-most-visited-landscapes/" class="bump-view" data-bump-view="tp">The Forest Service is poised to hand off one of the West’s most visited landscapes</a></li><li><a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/55-7/essays-horse-girls-the-wild-and-fearless/" class="bump-view" data-bump-view="tp">Horse girls: The wild and fearless</a></li><li><a href="https://www.hcn.org/articles/how-the-interior-secretary-has-let-down-public-lands-and-the-nation/" class="bump-view" data-bump-view="tp">How the Interior secretary has let down public lands and the nation</a></li><li><a href="https://www.hcn.org/articles/ranch-manager-tied-to-top-trump-appointee-started-5600-acre-idaho-wildfire/" class="bump-view" data-bump-view="tp">Ranch manager tied to top Trump appointee started 5,600-acre Idaho wildfire</a></li><li><a href="https://www.hcn.org/issues/58-10/hail-is-a-multibillion-dollar-problem-and-could-get-worse/" class="bump-view" data-bump-view="tp">Hail is a multibillion-dollar problem — and could get worse</a></li></ul></div></p>
1154</div></div>
1155</section><section id="block-14" class="widget widget_block">
1156<div class="wp-block-group has-white-color has-dark-gray-background-color has-text-color has-background" style="padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50)"><div class="wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained">
1157<h2 class="wp-block-heading accent-header has-white-color has-text-color">Featured Stories</h2>
1158
1159
1160	<div
1161		class="wp-block-newspack-blocks-homepage-articles is-style-default wpnbha show-image image-alignleft ts-3 is-1 is-landscape is-style-default"
1162		style=""
1163		>
1164		<div data-posts data-current-post-id="126098">
1165						
1166	<article data-post-id="347337"
1167		class="tag-colorado tag-politics tag-public-lands tag-u-s-forest-service category-articles type-post post-has-image"
1168				>
1169							<figure class="post-thumbnail">
1170								<a href="https://www.hcn.org/articles/the-forest-service-is-poised-to-hand-off-one-of-the-wests-most-visited-landscapes/" rel="bookmark" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true">
1171												<img decoding="async" width="1200" height="900" src="https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/GettyImages-1864982150-scaled.jpg?resize=1200%2C900&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1" class="attachment-newspack-article-block-landscape-large size-newspack-article-block-landscape-large wp-post-image" alt="The Forest Service is poised to hand off one of the West’s most visited landscapes" data-hero-candidate="1" loading="none" fetchpriority="high" srcset="https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/GettyImages-1864982150-scaled.jpg?resize=1200%2C900&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 1200w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/GettyImages-1864982150-scaled.jpg?resize=800%2C600&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 800w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/GettyImages-1864982150-scaled.jpg?resize=600%2C450&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 600w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/GettyImages-1864982150-scaled.jpg?resize=400%2C300&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 400w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/GettyImages-1864982150-scaled.jpg?resize=200%2C150&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 200w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/GettyImages-1864982150-scaled.jpg?zoom=2&amp;resize=1200%2C900&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 2400w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/GettyImages-1864982150-scaled.jpg?resize=1200%2C900&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1&amp;w=370 370w" sizes="(min-width: 782px) 600px, (min-width: 600px) 42.5vw, 90vw" />												</a>
1172				
1173							</figure><!-- .featured-image -->
1174		
1175		<div class="entry-wrapper">
1176						<h2 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.hcn.org/articles/the-forest-service-is-poised-to-hand-off-one-of-the-wests-most-visited-landscapes/" rel="bookmark">The Forest Service is poised to hand off one of the West’s most visited landscapes</a></h2>											</div><!-- .entry-wrapper -->
1177	</article>
1178
1179		
1180	<article data-post-id="347322"
1181		class="tag-education tag-indigenous-affairs tag-law tag-montana-2 tag-politics tag-state-government tag-tribes category-articles type-post post-has-image"
1182				>
1183							<figure class="post-thumbnail">
1184								<a href="https://www.hcn.org/articles/montanans-are-demanding-better-indian-education-setting-an-example-for-other-western-states/" rel="bookmark" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true">
1185												<img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1200" height="900" src="https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/HCN-MIE-FINAL-scaled.jpg?resize=1200%2C900&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1" class="attachment-newspack-article-block-landscape-large size-newspack-article-block-landscape-large wp-post-image" alt="Montanans are demanding better Indian education, setting an example for other Western states" data-hero-candidate="1" srcset="https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/HCN-MIE-FINAL-scaled.jpg?resize=1200%2C900&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 1200w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/HCN-MIE-FINAL-scaled.jpg?resize=800%2C600&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 800w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/HCN-MIE-FINAL-scaled.jpg?resize=600%2C450&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 600w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/HCN-MIE-FINAL-scaled.jpg?resize=400%2C300&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 400w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/HCN-MIE-FINAL-scaled.jpg?resize=200%2C150&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 200w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/HCN-MIE-FINAL-scaled.jpg?zoom=2&amp;resize=1200%2C900&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 2400w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/HCN-MIE-FINAL-scaled.jpg?resize=1200%2C900&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1&amp;w=370 370w" sizes="auto, (min-width: 782px) 600px, (min-width: 600px) 42.5vw, 90vw" />												</a>
1186				
1187							</figure><!-- .featured-image -->
1188		
1189		<div class="entry-wrapper">
1190						<h2 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.hcn.org/articles/montanans-are-demanding-better-indian-education-setting-an-example-for-other-western-states/" rel="bookmark">Montanans are demanding better Indian education, setting an example for other Western states</a></h2>											</div><!-- .entry-wrapper -->
1191	</article>
1192
1193		
1194	<article data-post-id="347207"
1195		class="tag-bears-ears-national-monument tag-bureau-of-land-management tag-department-of-interior tag-donald-trump tag-endangered-species tag-energy-industry tag-landline tag-monuments tag-natural-gas tag-oil tag-perspective tag-politics tag-pollution tag-public-lands tag-ranching tag-u-s-fish-wildlife tag-wildlife category-articles type-post post-has-image"
1196				>
1197							<figure class="post-thumbnail">
1198								<a href="https://www.hcn.org/articles/how-the-interior-secretary-has-let-down-public-lands-and-the-nation/" rel="bookmark" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true">
1199												<img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1200" height="900" src="https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/Trump_26155710048153-scaled.jpg?resize=1200%2C900&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1" class="attachment-newspack-article-block-landscape-large size-newspack-article-block-landscape-large wp-post-image" alt="How the Interior secretary has let down public lands and the nation" data-hero-candidate="1" srcset="https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/Trump_26155710048153-scaled.jpg?resize=1200%2C900&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 1200w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/Trump_26155710048153-scaled.jpg?resize=800%2C600&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 800w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/Trump_26155710048153-scaled.jpg?resize=600%2C450&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 600w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/Trump_26155710048153-scaled.jpg?resize=400%2C300&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 400w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/Trump_26155710048153-scaled.jpg?resize=200%2C150&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 200w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/Trump_26155710048153-scaled.jpg?zoom=2&amp;resize=1200%2C900&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 2400w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/Trump_26155710048153-scaled.jpg?resize=1200%2C900&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1&amp;w=370 370w" sizes="auto, (min-width: 782px) 600px, (min-width: 600px) 42.5vw, 90vw" />												</a>
1200				
1201							</figure><!-- .featured-image -->
1202		
1203		<div class="entry-wrapper">
1204						<h2 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.hcn.org/articles/how-the-interior-secretary-has-let-down-public-lands-and-the-nation/" rel="bookmark">How the Interior secretary has let down public lands and the nation</a></h2>											</div><!-- .entry-wrapper -->
1205	</article>
1206
1207				</div>
1208		
1209	</div>
1210	</div></div>
1211</section><section id="bs_zones-3" class="widget bs_zones"><div><broadstreet-zone place="" zone-id="151927" keywords="not_home_page,not_landing_page,is_article_page,about,about,page" soft-keywords="true" zone-alias=""></broadstreet-zone></div></section><section id="block-15" class="widget widget_block">
1212<div class="wp-block-group has-background" style="background-color:#fee0a4;padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50)"><div class="wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained">
1213<h2 class="wp-block-heading accent-header has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-1" style="color:#000000">The West in Perspective</h2>
1214
1215
1216	<div
1217		class="wp-block-newspack-blocks-homepage-articles wpnbha ts-3 "
1218		style=""
1219		>
1220		<div data-posts data-current-post-id="126098">
1221						
1222	<article data-post-id="346801"
1223		class="tag-coal tag-donald-trump tag-energy-industry tag-gas tag-landline tag-natural-gas tag-perspective tag-politics tag-renewable-energy tag-solar-energy tag-state-government tag-web-exclusive tag-wind-energy category-articles type-post post-has-image"
1224				>
1225				
1226		<div class="entry-wrapper">
1227						<h2 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.hcn.org/articles/solar-and-wind-continue-to-push-coal-off-the-wests-grid/" rel="bookmark">Solar and wind continue to push coal off the West’s grid</a></h2>										<div class="entry-meta">
1228											<span class="byline">
1229							<span class="author-prefix">by</span> <span class="author vcard"><a class="url fn n" href="https://www.hcn.org/author/jonathan-thompson/">Jonathan Thompson</a></span>						</span><!-- .author-name -->
1230										</div><!-- .entry-meta -->
1231								</div><!-- .entry-wrapper -->
1232	</article>
1233
1234		
1235	<article data-post-id="346553"
1236		class="tag-activism tag-bureau-of-indian-affairs tag-department-of-interior tag-indigenous-affairs tag-mountain-west tag-new-mexico tag-opinion tag-southwest tag-tribes tag-u-s-department-of-agriculture tag-web-exclusive category-articles type-post post-has-image"
1237				>
1238				
1239		<div class="entry-wrapper">
1240						<h2 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.hcn.org/articles/protect-sandia-mountain-our-church/" rel="bookmark">Protect Sandia Mountain, our church</a></h2>										<div class="entry-meta">
1241											<span class="byline">
1242							<span class="author-prefix">by</span> <span class="author vcard"><a class="url fn n" href="https://www.hcn.org/author/stuart-paisano/">Stuart Paisano</a></span> and <span class="author vcard"><a class="url fn n" href="https://www.hcn.org/author/donald-avila/">Donald Avila</a></span>						</span><!-- .author-name -->
1243										</div><!-- .entry-meta -->
1244								</div><!-- .entry-wrapper -->
1245	</article>
1246
1247		
1248	<article data-post-id="346264"
1249		class="tag-agriculture tag-birds tag-history tag-opinion tag-politics tag-pollution tag-rivers-lakes tag-utah tag-water tag-web-exclusive category-articles type-post post-has-image"
1250				>
1251				
1252		<div class="entry-wrapper">
1253						<h2 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.hcn.org/articles/utah-is-killing-the-great-salt-lake/" rel="bookmark">Utah is killing the Great Salt Lake</a></h2>										<div class="entry-meta">
1254											<span class="byline">
1255							<span class="author-prefix">by</span> <span class="author vcard"><a class="url fn n" href="https://www.hcn.org/author/wade-graham/">Wade Graham</a></span>						</span><!-- .author-name -->
1256										</div><!-- .entry-meta -->
1257								</div><!-- .entry-wrapper -->
1258	</article>
1259
1260				</div>
1261		
1262	</div>
1263	</div></div>
1264</section><section id="block-28" class="widget widget_block">
1265<div class="wp-block-group has-white-color has-dark-gray-background-color has-text-color has-background"><div class="wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained">
1266<h3 class="wp-block-heading has-white-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-2"><a href="/about">About High Country News</a></h3>
1267
1268
1269
1270<ul class="wp-block-list has-white-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-3">
1271<li><a href="https://www.hcn.org/about/our-history/timeline/" data-type="page" data-id="179738">Our history</a></li>
1272
1273
1274
1275<li><a href="/support/">How to support <em>HCN</em></a></li>
1276
1277
1278
1279<li><a href="/about/submissions/">Submissions</a></li>
1280</ul>
1281</div></div>
1282</section>		<div class='newspack_global_ad sidebar_sidebar-1 sidebar_sidebar-1-after hook-after stick-to-top fixed-height'>
1283								</div>
1284		</aside><!-- #secondary -->
1285
1286		</main><!-- #main -->
1287	</section><!-- #primary -->
1288
1289
1290			<div class="above-footer-widgets">
1291			<div class="wrapper">
1292				<section id="block-16" class="above-footer widget widget_block">
1293<div class="wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex">
1294<div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:66.66667%">
1295<h2 class="wp-block-heading has-large-font-size" style="padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-left:0">Know the West.</h2>
1296</div>
1297
1298
1299
1300<div class="wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-bottom is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:33.333333%">
1301<div class="wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex">
1302<div class="wp-block-button"><a class="wp-block-button__link has-dark-gray-color has-marigold-yellow-background-color has-text-color has-background has-normal-font-size has-custom-font-size wp-element-button" href="/subscribe/trial/" style="border-radius:1px;padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30)" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Get 2 free issues ↓</a></div>
1303</div>
1304</div>
1305</div>
1306</section>			</div><!-- .wrapper -->
1307		</div><!-- .above-footer-widgets -->
1308	
1309	
1310	</div><!-- #content -->
1311
1312	<footer id="colophon" class="site-footer">
1313
1314				
1315	<aside class="widget-area footer-widgets" role="complementary" aria-label="Footer">
1316		<div class="wrapper">
1317			<section id="block-20" class="widget widget_block">
1318<div class="wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex">
1319<div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:66.66%">
1320<div class="wp-block-group"><div class="wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained">
1321<div class="wp-block-columns is-style-borders is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex">
1322<div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:50%">
1323<div class="wp-block-columns is-not-stacked-on-mobile is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex">
1324<div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:33.33333%">
1325<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1200" height="907" src="https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/HCN_Logo-Stacked_White-1.png" alt="" class="wp-image-126066" srcset="https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/HCN_Logo-Stacked_White-1.png?w=1200&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 1200w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/HCN_Logo-Stacked_White-1.png?resize=300%2C227&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 300w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/HCN_Logo-Stacked_White-1.png?resize=1024%2C774&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/HCN_Logo-Stacked_White-1.png?resize=768%2C580&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 768w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/HCN_Logo-Stacked_White-1.png?resize=200%2C150&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 200w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/HCN_Logo-Stacked_White-1.png?resize=400%2C302&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 400w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/HCN_Logo-Stacked_White-1.png?w=370&amp;quality=100&amp;
1325ssl=1 370w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px" /></figure>
1326</div>
1327
1328
1329
1330<div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:66.66667%">
1331<p class="wp-block-paragraph">119 Grand Avenue<br>PO Box 1090<br>Paonia, CO 81428<br><a href="tel:9705274898" data-type="tel" data-id="tel:9705274898">(970) 527-4898</a></p>
1332</div>
1333</div>
1334
1335
1336
1337<ul class="wp-block-social-links has-small-icon-size has-icon-color is-style-logos-only is-layout-flex wp-block-social-links-is-layout-flex"><li style="color:#FFFFFF" class="wp-social-link wp-social-link-facebook has-white-color wp-block-social-link"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/highcountrynews" class="wp-block-social-link-anchor"><svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M12 2C6.5 2 2 6.5 2 12c0 5 3.7 9.1 8.4 9.9v-7H7.9V12h2.5V9.8c0-2.5 1.5-3.9 3.8-3.9 1.1 0 2.2.2 2.2.2v2.5h-1.3c-1.2 0-1.6.8-1.6 1.6V12h2.8l-.4 2.9h-2.3v7C18.3 21.1 22 17 22 12c0-5.5-4.5-10-10-10z"></path></svg><span class="wp-block-social-link-label screen-reader-text">Facebook</span></a></li>
1338
1339<li style="color:#FFFFFF" class="wp-social-link wp-social-link-twitter has-white-color wp-block-social-link"><a href="https://twitter.com/highcountrynews" class="wp-block-social-link-anchor"><svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M22.23,5.924c-0.736,0.326-1.527,0.547-2.357,0.646c0.847-0.508,1.498-1.312,1.804-2.27 c-0.793,0.47-1.671,0.812-2.606,0.996C18.324,4.498,17.257,4,16.077,4c-2.266,0-4.103,1.837-4.103,4.103 c0,0.322,0.036,0.635,0.106,0.935C8.67,8.867,5.647,7.234,3.623,4.751C3.27,5.357,3.067,6.062,3.067,6.814 c0,1.424,0.724,2.679,1.825,3.415c-0.673-0.021-1.305-0.206-1.859-0.513c0,0.017,0,0.034,0,0.052c0,1.988,1.414,3.647,3.292,4.023 c-0.344,0.094-0.707,0.144-1.081,0.144c-0.264,0-0.521-0.026-0.772-0.074c0.522,1.63,2.038,2.816,3.833,2.85 c-1.404,1.1-3.174,1.756-5.096,1.756c-0.331,0-0.658-0.019-0.979-0.057c1.816,1.164,3.973,1.843,6.29,1.843 c7.547,0,11.675-6.252,11.675-11.675c0-0.178-0.004-0.355-0.012-0.531C20.985,7.47,21.68,6.747,22.23,5.924z"></path></svg><span class="wp-block-social-link-label screen-reader-text">Twitter</span></a></li>
1340
1341<li style="color:#FFFFFF" class="wp-social-link wp-social-link-instagram has-white-color wp-block-social-link"><a href="https://www.instagram.com/highcountrynews" class="wp-block-social-link-anchor"><svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M12,4.622c2.403,0,2.688,0.009,3.637,0.052c0.877,0.04,1.354,0.187,1.671,0.31c0.42,0.163,0.72,0.358,1.035,0.673 c0.315,0.315,0.51,0.615,0.673,1.035c0.123,0.317,0.27,0.794,0.31,1.671c0.043,0.949,0.052,1.234,0.052,3.637 s-0.009,2.688-0.052,3.637c-0.04,0.877-0.187,1.354-0.31,1.671c-0.163,0.42-0.358,0.72-0.673,1.035 c-0.315,0.315-0.615,0.51-1.035,0.673c-0.317,0.123-0.794,0.27-1.671,0.31c-0.949,0.043-1.233,0.052-3.637,0.052 s-2.688-0.009-3.637-0.052c-0.877-0.04-1.354-0.187-1.671-0.31c-0.42-0.163-0.72-0.358-1.035-0.673 c-0.315-0.315-0.51-0.615-0.673-1.035c-0.123-0.317-0.27-0.794-0.31-1.671C4.631,14.688,4.622,14.403,4.622,12 s0.009-2.688,0.052-3.637c0.04-0.877,0.187-1.354,0.31-1.671c0.163-0.42,0.358-0.72,0.673-1.035 c0.315-0.315,0.615-0.51,1.035-0.673c0.317-0.123,0.794-0.27,1.671-0.31C9.312,4.631,9.597,4.622,12,4.622 M12,3 C9.556,3,9.249,3.01,8.289,3.054C7.331,3.098,6.677,3.25,6.105,3.472C5.513,3.702,5.011,4.01,4.511,4.511 c-0.5,0.5-0.808,1.002-1.038,1.594C3.25,6.677,3.098,7.331,3.054,8.289C3.01,9.249,3,9.556,3,12c0,2.444,0.01,2.751,0.054,3.711 c0.044,0.958,0.196,1.612,0.418,2.185c0.23,0.592,0.538,1.094,1.038,1.594c0.5,0.5,1.002,0.808,1.594,1.038 c0.572,0.222,1.227,0.375,2.185,0.418C9.249,20.99,9.556,21,12,21s2.751-0.01,3.711-0.054c0.958-0.044,1.612-0.196,2.185-0.418 c0.592-0.23,1.094-0.538,1.594-1.038c0.5-0.5,0.808-1.002,1.038-1.594c0.222-0.572,0.375-1.227,0.418-2.185 C20.99,14.751,21,14.444,21,12s-0.01-2.751-0.054-3.711c-0.044-0.958-0.196-1.612-0.418-2.185c-0.23-0.592-0.538-1.094-1.038-1.594 c-0.5-0.5-1.002-0.808-1.594-1.038c-0.572-0.222-1.227-0.375-2.185-0.418C14.751,3.01,14.444,3,12,3L12,3z M12,7.378 c-2.552,0-4.622,2.069-4.622,4.622S9.448,16.622,12,16.622s4.622-2.069,4.622-4.622S14.552,7.378,12,7.378z M12,15 c-1.657,0-3-1.343-3-3s1.343-3,3-3s3,1.343,3,3S13.657,15,12,15z M16.804,6.116c-0.596,0-1.08,0.484-1.08,1.08 s0.484,1.08,1.08,1.08c0.596,0,1.08-0.484,1.08-1.08S17.401,6.116,16.804,6.116z"></path></svg><span class="wp-block-social-link-label screen-reader-text">Instagram</span></a></li>
1342
1343<li style="color:#FFFFFF" class="wp-social-link wp-social-link-tiktok has-white-color wp-block-social-link"><a href="https://www.tiktok.com/@highcountrynews" class="wp-block-social-link-anchor"><svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 32 32" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false">
1343<path d="M16.708 0.027c1.745-0.027 3.48-0.011 5.213-0.027 0.105 2.041 0.839 4.12 2.333 5.563 1.491 1.479 3.6 2.156 5.652 2.385v5.369c-1.923-0.063-3.855-0.463-5.6-1.291-0.76-0.344-1.468-0.787-2.161-1.24-0.009 3.896 0.016 7.787-0.025 11.667-0.104 1.864-0.719 3.719-1.803 5.255-1.744 2.557-4.771 4.224-7.88 4.276-1.907 0.109-3.812-0.411-5.437-1.369-2.693-1.588-4.588-4.495-4.864-7.615-0.032-0.667-0.043-1.333-0.016-1.984 0.24-2.537 1.495-4.964 3.443-6.615 2.208-1.923 5.301-2.839 8.197-2.297 0.027 1.975-0.052 3.948-0.052 5.923-1.323-0.428-2.869-0.308-4.025 0.495-0.844 0.547-1.485 1.385-1.819 2.333-0.276 0.676-0.197 1.427-0.181 2.145 0.317 2.188 2.421 4.027 4.667 3.828 1.489-0.016 2.916-0.88 3.692-2.145 0.251-0.443 0.532-0.896 0.547-1.417 0.131-2.385 0.079-4.76 0.095-7.145 0.011-5.375-0.016-10.735 0.025-16.093z" /></svg><span class="wp-block-social-link-label screen-reader-text">TikTok</span></a></li>
1344
1345<li style="color:#FFFFFF" class="wp-social-link wp-social-link-youtube has-white-color wp-block-social-link"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/user/highcountrynews" class="wp-block-social-link-anchor"><svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M21.8,8.001c0,0-0.195-1.378-0.795-1.985c-0.76-0.797-1.613-0.801-2.004-0.847c-2.799-0.202-6.997-0.202-6.997-0.202 h-0.009c0,0-4.198,0-6.997,0.202C4.608,5.216,3.756,5.22,2.995,6.016C2.395,6.623,2.2,8.001,2.2,8.001S2,9.62,2,11.238v1.517 c0,1.618,0.2,3.237,0.2,3.237s0.195,1.378,0.795,1.985c0.761,0.797,1.76,0.771,2.205,0.855c1.6,0.153,6.8,0.201,6.8,0.201 s4.203-0.006,7.001-0.209c0.391-0.047,1.243-0.051,2.004-0.847c0.6-0.607,0.795-1.985,0.795-1.985s0.2-1.618,0.2-3.237v-1.517 C22,9.62,21.8,8.001,21.8,8.001z M9.935,14.594l-0.001-5.62l5.404,2.82L9.935,14.594z"></path></svg><span class="wp-block-social-link-label screen-reader-text">YouTube</span></a></li>
1346
1347<li style="color:#FFFFFF" class="wp-social-link wp-social-link-linkedin has-white-color wp-block-social-link"><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/high-country-news" class="wp-block-social-link-anchor"><svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M19.7,3H4.3C3.582,3,3,3.582,3,4.3v15.4C3,20.418,3.582,21,4.3,21h15.4c0.718,0,1.3-0.582,1.3-1.3V4.3 C21,3.582,20.418,3,19.7,3z M8.339,18.338H5.667v-8.59h2.672V18.338z M7.004,8.574c-0.857,0-1.549-0.694-1.549-1.548 c0-0.855,0.691-1.548,1.549-1.548c0.854,0,1.547,0.694,1.547,1.548C8.551,7.881,7.858,8.574,7.004,8.574z M18.339,18.338h-2.669 v-4.177c0-0.996-0.017-2.278-1.387-2.278c-1.389,0-1.601,1.086-1.601,2.206v4.249h-2.667v-8.59h2.559v1.174h0.037 c0.356-0.675,1.227-1.387,2.526-1.387c2.703,0,3.203,1.779,3.203,4.092V18.338z"></path></svg><span class="wp-block-social-link-label screen-reader-text">LinkedIn</span></a></li>
1348
1349<li style="color:#FFFFFF" class="wp-social-link wp-social-link-feed has-white-color wp-block-social-link"><a href="https://www.hcn.org/rss" class="wp-block-social-link-anchor"><svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M2,8.667V12c5.515,0,10,4.485,10,10h3.333C15.333,14.637,9.363,8.667,2,8.667z M2,2v3.333 c9.19,0,16.667,7.477,16.667,16.667H22C22,10.955,13.045,2,2,2z M4.5,17C3.118,17,2,18.12,2,19.5S3.118,22,4.5,22S7,20.88,7,19.5 S5.882,17,4.5,17z"></path></svg><span class="wp-block-social-link-label screen-reader-text">RSS Feed</span></a></li>
1350
1351<li style="color:#FFFFFF" class="wp-social-link wp-social-link-mail has-white-color wp-block-social-link"><a href="https://hcn.org/contact/" class="wp-block-social-link-anchor"><svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M19,5H5c-1.1,0-2,.9-2,2v10c0,1.1.9,2,2,2h14c1.1,0,2-.9,2-2V7c0-1.1-.9-2-2-2zm.5,12c0,.3-.2.5-.5.5H5c-.3,0-.5-.2-.5-.5V9.8l7.5,5.6,7.5-5.6V17zm0-9.1L12,13.6,4.5,7.9V7c0-.3.2-.5.5-.5h14c.3,0,.5.2.5.5v.9z"></path></svg><span class="wp-block-social-link-label screen-reader-text">Contact Us</span></a></li></ul>
1352</div>
1353
1354
1355
1356<div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:50%">
1357<div class="wp-block-columns is-not-stacked-on-mobile is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex">
1358<div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow"><div class="widget widget_nav_menu"><div class="menu-footer-menu-1-container"><ul id="menu-footer-menu-1" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-126113" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page current-menu-item page_item page-item-126098 current_page_item menu-item-126113"><a href="https://www.hcn.org/about/" aria-current="page">About us</a></li>
1359<li id="menu-item-324285" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-324285"><a href="https://www.hcn.org/about/jobs/">Careers</a></li>
1360<li id="menu-item-126114" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-126114"><a href="https://www.hcn.org/about/submissions/">Pitch us a story</a></li>
1361<li id="menu-item-126115" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-126115"><a href="https://www.hcn.org/about/fellowships/">Fellowships</a></li>
1362<li id="menu-item-126116" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-126116"><a href="https://www.hcn.org/edu/">Education</a></li>
1363</ul></div></div></div>
1364
1365
1366
1367<div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow"><div class="widget widget_nav_menu"><div class="menu-footer-menu-2-container"><ul id="menu-footer-menu-2" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-331442" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-331442"><a href="https://www.hcn.org/newsletters/">Get email newsletters</a></li>
1368<li id="menu-item-126117" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-126117"><a href="https://www.hcn.org/support/">Support our work</a></li>
1369<li id="menu-item-126118" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-126118"><a href="https://www.hcn.org/advertising/">Advertise</a></li>
1370<li id="menu-item-126119" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-126119"><a href="https://www.hcn.org/syndication/">Syndication</a></li>
1371<li id="menu-item-126120" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-126120"><a href="https://www.hcn.org/subscriber-services/">Subscriber services</a></li>
1372</ul></div></div></div>
1373</div>
1374</div>
1375</div>
1376</div></div>
1377</div>
1378
1379
1380
1381<div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:33.33%">
1382<div class="wp-block-buttons footer-subscribe-form-heading is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex">
1383<div class="wp-block-button"><a class="wp-block-button__link has-dark-gray-color has-marigold-yellow-background-color has-text-color has-background has-normal-font-size has-custom-font-size wp-element-button" href="/subscribe/trial" style="border-radius:1px;padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30)">Get 2 free issues ↓</a></div>
1384</div>
1385
1386
1387
1388<div class="wp-block-columns is-not-stacked-on-mobile is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex">
1389<div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:25%">
1390<figure class="wp-block-image size-full" id="footer-subscribe-form"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="400" height="476" src="https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/februarycover-24-1.jpg" alt="Magazine cover: January 11, 2024: The Creatures in Our Midst" class="wp-image-321783" srcset="https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/februarycover-24-1.jpg?w=400&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 400w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/februarycover-24-1.jpg?resize=252%2C300&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 252w, https://i0.wp.com/www.hcn.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/februarycover-24-1.jpg?w=370&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1 370w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px" /></figure>
1391</div>
1392
1393
1394
1395<div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:75%">
1396<p class="full-link wp-block-paragraph"><a href="https://www.hcn.org/subscribe/trial/" data-type="page" data-id="179184" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"><strong>Sign up for a free trial</strong></a><strong> </strong>of <em>High Country News</em>. Learn what’s happening across the West today and see if becoming a subscriber is for you.</p>
1397</div>
1398</div>
1399</div>
1400</div>
1401</section>		</div><!-- .wrapper -->
1402	</aside><!-- .widget-area -->
1403
1404
1405		<div class="site-info">
1406
1407				<aside class="widget-area" role="complementary" aria-label="Below Footer">
1408		<div class="wrapper">
1409			<section id="block-33" class="widget widget_block widget_text">
1410<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><a href="https://www.hcn.org/privacy-policy/">Privacy Policy</a> | <a href="https://www.hcn.org/terms/">Terms of Use</a></p>
1411</section>		</div><!-- .wrapper -->
1412	</aside><!-- .widget-area -->
1413
1414			<div class="wrapper site-info-contain">
1415													<span class="copyright">&copy; 2026 High Country News. All rights reserved</span>
1416				
1417				<a target="_blank" href="https://newspack.com/" class="imprint">
1418					Powered by Newspack				</a>
1419
1420							</div><!-- .wrapper -->
1421		</div><!-- .site-info -->
1422	</footer><!-- #colophon -->
1423
1424</div><!-- #page -->
1425
1426<script type="speculationrules">
1427{"prefetch":[{"source":"document","where":{"and":[{"href_matches":"/*"},{"not":{"href_matches":["/wp-*.php","/wp-admin/*","/wp-content/uploads/*","/wp-content/*","/wp-content/plugins/*","/wp-content/themes/newspack-scott/*","/wp-content/themes/newspack-theme/*","/*\\?(.+)"]}},{"not":{"selector_matches":"a[rel~=\"nofollow\"]"}},{"not":{"selector_matches":".no-prefetch, .no-prefetch a"}}]},"eagerness":"conservative"}]}
1428</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1428
1428
1429<script data-cfasync='false'>window.broadstreetKeywords = ['not_home_page','not_landing_page','is_article_page','about','about','page']
1430window.broadstreetTargets = {"pagetype":["not_home_page"],"category":["about","about","page"],"url":"about"};
1431
1432window.broadstreet = window.broadstreet || { run: [] };window.broadstreet.run.push(function () {
1433window.broadstreet.loadNetworkJS(8006, {});
1434 });</script>
1434<script defer id="bilmur" data-provider="wpcloud" data-service="newspack" src="https://s0.wp.com/wp-content/js/bilmur.min.js?m=202640"></script>
1434
1435		<div class="newspack-ui newspack-ui__modal-container newspack-reader-auth-modal">
1436			<div class="newspack-ui__modal-container__overlay"></div>
1437			<div class="newspack-ui__modal newspack-ui__modal--small" role="dialog" aria-modal="true" aria-labelledby="newspack-reader-auth-modal-label">
1438				<div class="newspack-ui__modal__header">
1439					<h2 id="newspack-reader-auth-modal-label">Sign in or register</h2>
1440					<button class="newspack-ui__button newspack-ui__button--icon newspack-ui__button--ghost newspack-ui__modal__close">
1441						<span class="screen-reader-text">Close</span>
1442						<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewbox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true" class="newspack-ui__svg-icon--close">
1443				<path d="m13.06 12 6.47-6.47-1.06-1.06L12 10.94 5.53 4.47 4.47 5.53 10.94 12l-6.47 6.47 1.06 1.06L12 13.06l6.47 6.47 1.06-1.06L13.06 12Z" />
1444			</svg>					</button>
1445				</div>
1446				<div class="newspack-ui__modal__content">
1447							<div class="newspack-ui newspack-reader-auth">
1448						<div class="newspack-ui__box newspack-ui__box--success newspack-ui__box--text-center" data-action="success">
1449				<span class="newspack-ui__icon newspack-ui__icon--success">
1450					<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewbox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true" class="newspack-ui__svg-icon--check">
1451				<path d="M16.5 7.5 10 13.9l-2.5-2.4-1 1 3.5 3.6 7.5-7.6z" />
1452			</svg>				</span>
1453				<p>
1454					<strong class="success-title"></strong>
1455				</p>
1456				<p class="newspack-ui__font--xs success-description"></p>
1457			</div>
1458			<form method="post" target="_top" data-newspack-recaptcha="newspack_register">
1459				<div data-action="signin">
1460							<div class="newspack-ui">
1461			<button type="button" class="newspack-ui__button newspack-ui__button--wide newspack-ui__button--secondary newspack-ui__button--google-oauth">
1462				<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewbox="0 0 20 20" aria-hidden="true" class="newspack-ui__svg-icon--google">
1463				<path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M19.6 10.227C19.6 9.51801 19.536 8.83701 19.418 8.18201H10V12.05H15.382C15.2706 12.6619 15.0363 13.2448 14.6932 13.7635C14.3501 14.2822 13.9054 14.726 13.386 15.068V17.578H16.618C18.509 15.836 19.6 13.273 19.6 10.228V10.227Z" fill="#4285F4" />
1464				<path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M9.99996 20C12.7 20 14.964 19.105 16.618 17.577L13.386 15.068C12.491 15.668 11.346 16.023 9.99996 16.023C7.39496 16.023 5.18996 14.263 4.40496 11.9H1.06396V14.49C1.89597 16.1468 3.17234 17.5395 4.7504 18.5126C6.32846 19.4856 8.14603 20.0006 9.99996 20Z" fill="#34A853" />
1465				<path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4.405 11.9C4.205 11.3 4.091 10.66 4.091 10C4.091 9.34001 4.205 8.70001 4.405 8.10001V5.51001H1.064C0.364015 6.90321 -0.000359433 8.44084 2.66054e-07 10C2.66054e-07 11.614 0.386 13.14 1.064 14.49L4.404 11.9H4.405Z" fill="#FBBC05" />
1466				<path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M9.99996 3.977C11.468 3.977 12.786 4.482 13.823 5.473L16.691 2.605C14.959 0.99 12.695 0 9.99996 0C6.08996 0 2.70996 2.24 1.06396 5.51L4.40396 8.1C5.19196 5.736 7.39596 3.977 9.99996 3.977Z" fill="#EA4335" />
1467			</svg>				Continue with Google			</button>
1468			<div class="newspack-ui__word-divider">
1469				Or			</div>
1470		</div>
1471						</div>
1472				<input type="hidden" name="reader-activation-auth-form" value="1" />
1473								<input type="hidden" name="action" />
1474				<p data-action="otp">
1475					<label>Enter the code sent to your email</label>
1476				</p>
1477				<div data-action="signin">
1478					<p>
1479						<label for="newspack-reader-auth-email-input">Email address</label>
1480						<input id="newspack-reader-auth-email-input" name="npe" type="email" placeholder="Your email address" />
1481					</p>
1482							<input class="nphp" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true" name="email" type="email" autocomplete="off" placeholder="Enter your email address" />
1483						</div>
1484				<p class="newspack-ui__code-input" data-action="otp">
1485					<input name="otp_code" type="text" maxlength="6" placeholder="6-digit code" />
1486				</p>
1487				<p data-action="pwd">
1488					<label for="newspack-reader-auth-password-input">Enter your password</label>
1489					<input id="newspack-reader-auth-password-input" name="password" type="password" />
1490				</p>
1491				<div class="response-container">
1492					<div class="response">
1493											</div>
1494				</div>
1495				<p data-action="otp">
1496					Sign in by entering the code we sent to <strong class="email-address"></strong>, or clicking the magic link in the email.				</p>
1497				<div class="newspack-ui__stack newspack-ui__stack--vertical newspack-ui__stack--gap-2 newspack-ui__spacing-top--5" data-action="signin pwd otp">
1498					<button type="submit" class="newspack-ui__button newspack-ui__button--wide newspack-ui__button--primary" data-action="signin pwd otp">Continue</button>
1499					<button type="button" class="newspack-ui__button newspack-ui__button--wide newspack-ui__button--secondary" data-action="otp" data-resend-code>Resend code</button>
1500					<button type="button" class="newspack-ui__button newspack-ui__button--wide newspack-ui__button--secondary" data-action="pwd" data-send-code>Email me a one-time code instead</button>
1501					<a class="newspack-ui__button newspack-ui__button--wide newspack-ui__button--secondary" data-action="pwd" href="https://www.hcn.org/wp-login.php?action=lostpassword">Forgot password</a>
1502					<button type="button" class="newspack-ui__button newspack-ui__button--wide newspack-ui__button--ghost" data-action="otp pwd" data-back>Go back</button>
1503				</div>
1504			</form>
1505			<a href="#" class="auth-callback newspack-ui__button newspack-ui__button--wide newspack-ui__button--primary" data-action="success">Continue</a>
1506			<a href="#" class="set-password newspack-ui__button newspack-ui__button--wide newspack-ui__button--secondary" data-action="success">Set a password (optional)</a>
1507		</div>
1508						</div>
1509							</div>
1510		</div>
1511				<div class="newspack-ui newspack__reader-registration-confirmation">
1512					<div id="newspack-my-account__newspack-reader-registration-confirmation" class="newspack-ui__modal-container" data-state="closed">
1513			<div class="newspack-ui__modal-container__overlay"></div>
1514			<div class="newspack-ui__modal newspack-ui__modal--small">
1515				<header class="newspack-ui__modal__header">
1516											<h2 class="newspack-ui__font--l">Register</h2>
1517										<button class="newspack-ui__button newspack-ui__button--icon newspack-ui__button--ghost newspack-ui__modal__close">
1518						<span class="screen-reader-text">Close</span>
1519						<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewbox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true" class="newspack-ui__svg-icon--close">
1520				<path d="m13.06 12 6.47-6.47-1.06-1.06L12 10.94 5.53 4.47 4.47 5.53 10.94 12l-6.47 6.47 1.06 1.06L12 13.06l6.47 6.47 1.06-1.06L13.06 12Z" />
1521			</svg>					</button>
1522				</header>
1523
1524								<section class="newspack-ui__modal__content">
1525												<div class="newspack-ui__box newspack-ui__box--text-center">
1526			<span class="newspack-ui__icon newspack-ui__icon--neutral">
1527				<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewbox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true" class="newspack-ui__svg-icon--account">
1528				<path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M7.25 16.437a6.5 6.5 0 1 1 9.5 0V16A2.75 2.75 0 0 0 14 13.25h-4A2.75 2.75 0 0 0 7.25 16v.437Zm1.5 1.193a6.47 6.47 0 0 0 3.25.87 6.47 6.47 0 0 0 3.25-.87V16c0-.69-.56-1.25-1.25-1.25h-4c-.69 0-1.25.56-1.25 1.25v1.63ZM4 12a8 8 0 1 1 16 0 8 8 0 0 1-16 0Zm10-2a2 2 0 1 1-4 0 2 2 0 0 1 4 0Z" />
1529			</svg>			</span>
1530			<p>
1531				We'll create a new account for <strong class="email-address"></strong>.			</p>
1532		</div>
1533		<button type="button" class="newspack-ui__button newspack-ui__button--primary newspack-ui__button--wide" data-confirm-register>
1534			Continue		</button>
1535		<button type="button" class="newspack-ui__button newspack-ui__button--ghost newspack-ui__button--wide newspack-ui__modal__close" data-cancel-register>
1536			Cancel		</button>
1537																</section>
1538											</div><!-- .newspack-ui__modal__small -->
1539		</div> <!-- .newspack-ui__modal-container -->
1540				</div>
1541				<div class="newspack-ui">
1542			<div id="newspack-content-gifting-modal" class="newspack-ui__modal-container" data-state="closed">
1543				<div class="newspack-ui__modal-container__overlay"></div>
1544				<div class="newspack-ui__modal newspack-ui__modal--small">
1545					<header class="newspack-ui__modal__header">
1546						<h2>Gift this article</h2>
1547						<button class="newspack-ui__button newspack-ui__button--icon newspack-ui__button--ghost newspack-ui__modal__close">
1548							<span class="screen-reader-text">Close</span>
1549							<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewbox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true" class="newspack-ui__svg-icon--close">
1550				<path d="m13.06 12 6.47-6.47-1.06-1.06L12 10.94 5.53 4.47 4.47 5.53 10.94 12l-6.47 6.47 1.06 1.06L12 13.06l6.47 6.47 1.06-1.06L13.06 12Z" />
1551			</svg>						</button>
1552					</header>
1553					<div class="newspack-ui__modal__content">
1554						<div class="newspack-ui__notice newspack-ui__notice--error" data-error-message></div>
1555						<div class="newspack-content-gifting__info"></div>
1556						<div class="newspack-content-gifting__link-container">
1557							<p>
1558								<label for="content-gifting-url">Link</label>
1559								<input type="text" id="content-gifting-url" readonly />
1560								<button class="newspack-ui__button newspack-ui__button--primary newspack-ui__button--wide newspack-content-gifting__copy-button" data-copy-button>
1561									Copy link								</button>
1562							</p>
1563						</div>
1564						<div class="newspack-ui__spinner"><span></span></div>
1565					</div>
1566				</div>
1567			</div>
1568		</div>
1569		<noscript><img height="1" width="1" style="display: none;" src="https://www.facebook.com/tr?id=1244432403804581&ev=PageView&noscript=1&cd%5Bpage_title%5D=About+High+Country+News&cd%5Buser_role%5D=guest&cd%5Bevent_url%5D=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hcn.org%2Fabout&cd%5Bpost_type%5D=page&cd%5Bpost_id%5D=126098"></noscript>		<div class="jetpack-instant-search__widget-area" style="display: none">
1570							<div id="jetpack-search-filters-3" class="widget jetpack-filters widget_search">			<div id="jetpack-search-filters-3-wrapper" class="jetpack-instant-search-wrapper">
1571		</div></div>					</div>
1572			
1572<script type="module">
1573		import { Workbox } from "https:\/\/www.hcn.org\/wp-content\/plugins\/pwa\/wp-includes\/js\/workbox-v7.3.0\/workbox-window.prod.js";
1574
1575		if ( 'serviceWorker' in navigator ) {
1576			window.wp = window.wp || {};
1577			window.wp.serviceWorkerWindow = new Workbox(
1578				"https:\/\/www.hcn.org\/wp.serviceworker",
1579				{"scope":"\/"}			);
1580			window.wp.serviceWorkerWindow.register();
1581		}
1582	</script>
1582
1583		
1583<script>
1584	/(trident|msie)/i.test(navigator.userAgent)&&document.getElementById&&window.addEventListener&&window.addEventListener("hashchange",function(){var t,e=location.hash.substring(1);/^[A-z0-9_-]+$/.test(e)&&(t=document.getElementById(e))&&(/^(?:a|select|input|button|textarea)$/i.test(t.tagName)||(t.tabIndex=-1),t.focus())},!1);
1585	</script>
1585
1586	
1586<script id="underscore-js" src="https://www.hcn.org/wp-includes/js/underscore.min.js?ver=1.13.8"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1586
1586
1587<script id="wp-util-js-extra">
1588var _wpUtilSettings = {"ajax":{"url":"/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php"}};
1589//# sourceURL=wp-util-js-extra
1590</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1590
1590
1591<script id="wp-util-js" src="https://www.hcn.org/wp-includes/js/wp-util.min.js?ver=7.1.2"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1591
1591
1592<script id="newspack-ui-js-extra">
1593var newspackUIData = {"icons":{"error":"\u003Csvg xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" width=\"24\" height=\"24\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"newspack-ui__svg-icon--error\"\u003E\n\t\t\t\t\u003Cpath fill-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M12.218 5.377a.25.25 0 0 0-.436 0l-7.29 12.96a.25.25 0 0 0 .218.373h14.58a.25.25 0 0 0 .218-.372l-7.29-12.96Zm-1.743-.735c.669-1.19 2.381-1.19 3.05 0l7.29 12.96a1.75 1.75 0 0 1-1.525 2.608H4.71a1.75 1.75 0 0 1-1.525-2.608l7.29-12.96ZM12.75 17.46h-1.5v-1.5h1.5v1.5Zm-1.5-3h1.5v-5h-1.5v5Z\" /\u003E\n\t\t\t\u003C/svg\u003E","warning":"\u003Csvg xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" width=\"24\" height=\"24\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"newspack-ui__svg-icon--caution\"\u003E\n\t\t\t\t\u003Cpath fill-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M5.5 12a6.5 6.5 0 1 0 13 0 6.5 6.5 0 0 0-13 0ZM12 4a8 8 0 1 0 0 16 8 8 0 0 0 0-16Zm-.75 12v-1.5h1.5V16h-1.5Zm0-8v5h1.5V8h-1.5Z\" /\u003E\n\t\t\t\u003C/svg\u003E"}};
1594//# sourceURL=newspack-ui-js-extra
1595</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1595
1595
1596<script data-wp-strategy="defer" defer id="newspack-ui-js" src="https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/plugins/newspack-plugin/dist/newspack-ui.js?ver=d1407b1574b82f495aa2" type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1596
1596
1597<script data-wp-strategy="defer" defer id="newspack-ads-frontend-js" src="https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/plugins/newspack-ads/includes/../dist/frontend.js?ver=8dc778583f80c834cc12"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1597
1597
1598<script data-wp-strategy="defer" defer id="newspack_commons-js" src="https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/plugins/newspack-plugin/dist/commons.js?ver=ee0ae0d77a031af9bf27" type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1598
1598
1599<script id="newspack-reader-activation-js-extra">
1600var newspack_ras_config = {"auth_intention_cookie":"np_auth_intention","cid_cookie":"newspack-cid","is_logged_in":"","authenticated_email":"","otp_auth_action":"np_otp_auth","otp_rate_interval":"60","auth_action_result":"np_auth_link_result","account_url":"https://www.hcn.org/?page_id=239794","is_ras_enabled":"1","verify_new_reader_accounts":"","verification_url":"https://www.hcn.org/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php","check_email_url":"https://www.hcn.org/wp-json/newspack/v1/reader-activation/check-email","frontend_registration_integrations":{"gravity-forms":{"key":"45b203e477c6ab276109a0439d769927b20d0fd945af896b798d06af9fa422a1","label":"Gravity Forms"}},"frontend_registration_url":"https://www.hcn.org/wp-json/newspack/v1/reader-activation/register"};
1601var newspack_reader_data = {"store_prefix":"np_reader_1_","is_temporary":"","reader_activity":[],"read_only_keys":["active_memberships","active_subscriptions","is_former_donor","newsletter_subscribed_lists","available_deals"],"api_url":"https://www.hcn.org/wp-json/newspack/v1/reader-data","session_url":"https://www.hcn.org/wp-json/newspack/v1/reader/session"};
1602//# sourceURL=newspack-reader-activation-js-extra
1603</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1603
1603
1604<script data-wp-strategy="defer" defer id="newspack-reader-activation-js" src="https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/plugins/newspack-plugin/dist/reader-activation.js?ver=f7707f2919a71ee9925f" data-amp-plus-allowed type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1604
1604
1605<script id="newspack-reader-auth-js-extra">
1606var newspack_reader_activation_labels = {"title":"Sign in or register","invalid_email":"Please enter a valid email address.","invalid_password":"Please enter a password.","invalid_display":"Display name cannot match your email address. Please choose a different display name.","blocked_popup":"The popup has been blocked. Allow popups for the site and try again.","code_sent":"Code sent! Check your inbox.","code_resent":"Code resent! Check your inbox.","verification_error":"Something went wrong. Please try again.","create_account":"Create an account","signin":{"title":"Sign in or register","success_title":"Success! You\u2019re signed in.","success_message":"Login successful!","continue":"Continue","resend_code":"Resend code","otp":"Email me a one-time code instead","otp_title":"Enter the code sent to your email","forgot_password":"Forgot password","create_account":"Create an account","register":"Sign in to an existing account","go_back":"Go back","set_password":"Set a password (optional)"},"register":{"title":"Create an account","success_title":"Success! Your account was created and you\u2019re signed in.","success_description":"In the future, you\u2019ll sign in with a magic link, or a code sent to your email. If you\u2019d rather use a password, you can set one below."},"verify":"Thank you for verifying your account!","magic_link":"Please check your inbox for an authentication link.","password_reset_interval":"Please wait a moment before requesting another password reset email.","account_link":{"signedin":"My Account","signedout":"Sign In"},"newsletters_cta":"Subscribe to our newsletter","newsletters_confirmation":"Thanks for supporting High Country News.","newsletters_continue":"Continue","newsletters_details":"Get the best of High Country News directly in your email inbox.","newsletters_success":"Signup successful!","newsletters_title":"Sign up for newsletters","auth_form_action":"reader-activation-auth-form","sign_in_to_upgrade":"Sign in to upgrade","register_to_upgrade":"Register to upgrade"};
1607//# sourceURL=newspack-reader-auth-js-extra
1608</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1608
1608
1609<script data-wp-strategy="defer" defer id="newspack-reader-auth-js" src="https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/plugins/newspack-plugin/dist/reader-auth.js?ver=e71ef7a02caf1e1dc13f" data-amp-plus-allowed type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1609
1609
1610<script id="wp-polyfill-js" src="https://www.hcn.org/wp-includes/js/dist/vendor/wp-polyfill.min.js?ver=3.15.0"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1610
1610
1611<script id="newspack-reader-registration-block-js-extra">
1612var reader_registration_block_config = {"verification_url":"https://www.hcn.org/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php","verification_nonce":"d305986737","verification_error":"Something went wrong. Please try again."};
1613//# sourceURL=newspack-reader-registration-block-js-extra
1614</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1614
1614
1615<script data-wp-strategy="defer" defer id="newspack-reader-registration-block-js" src="https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/plugins/newspack-plugin/dist/reader-registration-block.js?ver=8232442face8df595f27" data-amp-plus-allowed type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1615
1615
1616<script id="wp-url-js" src="https://www.hcn.org/wp-includes/js/dist/url.min.js?ver=7b0de086d4ae11d55704"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1616
1616
1617<script id="newspack-popups-criteria-js-extra" type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1">
1618var newspackPopupsCriteria = {"is_non_preview_user":"","config":{"articles_read":{"matchingFunction":"range","matchingAttribute":"articles_read","optionParams":[]},"articles_read_in_session":{"matchingFunction":"range","matchingAttribute":"articles_read_in_session","optionParams":[]},"favorite_categories":{"matchingFunction":"list__in","matchingAttribute":"favorite_categories","optionParams":[]},"devices":{"matchingFunction":"default","matchingAttribute":"devices","optionParams":{"Desktop":{"max_width":9223372036854775807,"min_width":1280},"Laptop":{"max_width":1280,"min_width":1024},"Tablet":{"max_width":1024,"min_width":768},"Mobile":{"max_width":768,"min_width":480},"Mobile small":{"max_width":480,"min_width":0}}},"user_account":{"matchingFunction":"default","matchingAttribute":"user_account","optionParams":[]},"newsletter":{"matchingFunction":"default","matchingAttribute":"newsletter","optionParams":[]},"subscribed_lists":{"matchingFunction":"list__in","matchingAttribute":"newsletter_subscribed_lists","optionParams":[]},"not_subscribed_lists":{"matchingFunction":"list__not_in","matchingAttribute":"newsletter_subscribed_lists","optionParams":[]},"donation":{"matchingFunction":"default","matchingAttribute":"donation","optionParams":[]},"active_subscriptions":{"matchingFunction":"list__in","matchingAttribute":"active_subscriptions","optionParams":[]},"not_active_subscriptions":{"matchingFunction":"list__not_in","matchingAttribute":"active_subscriptions","optionParams":[]},"sources_to_match":{"matchingFunction":"list__in","matchingAttribute":"referrer","optionParams":[]},"sources_to_exclude":{"matchingFunction":"list__not_in","matchingAttribute":"referrer","optionParams":[]},"has_available_deal":{"matchingFunction":"list__in","matchingAttribute":"available_deals","optionParams":[]},"activecampaign__ac_score_1":{"matchingFunction":"range","matchingAttribute":"ac_score_1","optionParams":[]},"activecampaign__ac_field_ZIP":{"matchingFunction":"default","matchingAttribute":"ac_field_ZIP","optionParams":[]},"activecampaign__ac_field_LAST_ENGAGED_DATE":{"matchingFunction":"date_range","matchingAttribute":"ac_field_LAST_ENGAGED_DATE","optionParams":[]},"activecampaign__ac_field_TOTAL_SUBSCRIPTIONS":{"matchingFunction":"range","matchingAttribute":"ac_field_TOTAL_SUBSCRIPTIONS","optionParams":[]},"activecampaign__ac_field_TOTAL_DONATIONS":{"matchingFunction":"range","matchingAttribute":"ac_field_TOTAL_DONATIONS","optionParams":[]},"activecampaign__ac_field_LAST_CLICKED_DATE":{"matchingFunction":"date_range","matchingAttribute":"ac_field_LAST_CLICKED_DATE","optionParams":[]},"activecampaign__ac_field_LAST_DONATION":{"matchingFunction":"date_range","matchingAttribute":"ac_field_LAST_DONATION","optionParams":[]},"activecampaign__ac_field_TOPICS":{"matchingFunction":"default","matchingAttribute":"ac_field_TOPICS","optionParams":[]},"activecampaign__ac_field_TOTAL_FUNDRAISING":{"matchingFunction":"range","matchingAttribute":"ac_field_TOTAL_FUNDRAISING","optionParams":[]},"activecampaign__ac_field_SUBSCRIPTION_SINCE_DATE":{"matchingFunction":"date_range","matchingAttribute":"ac_field_SUBSCRIPTION_SINCE_DATE","optionParams":[]},"activecampaign__ac_field_LAST_DONATION_DATE":{"matchingFunction":"date_range","matchingAttribute":"ac_field_LAST_DONATION_DATE","optionParams":[]},"activecampaign__ac_field_PELCROID":{"matchingFunction":"range","matchingAttribute":"ac_field_PELCROID","optionParams":[]},"activecampaign__ac_score_3":{"matchingFunction":"range","matchingAttribute":"ac_score_3","optionParams":[]}}};
1619//# sourceURL=newspack-popups-criteria-js-extra
1620</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1620
1620
1621<script data-wp-strategy="defer" id="newspack-popups-criteria-js" src="https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/plugins/newspack-popups/includes/../dist/criteria.js?ver=1790693071" type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1621
1621
1622<script id="newspack-popups-view-js-extra" type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1">
1623var newspack_popups_view = {"debug":"1","has_disabled_prompts":"","site_id":"1","segments":{"12178":{"name":"Subscriber","criteria":[{"criteria_id":"articles_read","value":{"min":"6"}},{"criteria_id":"articles_read_in_session","value":{"min":"3"}}],"priority":0},"12156":{"name":"Returning reader","criteria":[{"criteria_id":"articles_read","value":{"min":"3","max":"6"}}],"priority":1},"12243":{"name":"First two views","criteria":[{"criteria_id":"articles_read","value":{"max":"2"}},{"criteria_id":"articles_read_in_session","value":{"max":"2"}}],"priority":2},"10101":{"name":"New search referral","criteria":[{"criteria_id":"user_account","value":"without-account"},{"criteria_id":"newsletter","value":"non-subscribers"},{"criteria_id":"donation","value":"non-donors"},{"criteria_id":"sources_to_match","value":"google.com, bing.com, duckduckgo.com, yahoo.com"}],"priority":3},"12271":{"name":"New social referral","criteria":[{"criteria_id":"articles_read","value":{"max":1}},{"criteria_id":"sources_to_match","value":"facebook.com, twitter.com, x.com, reddit.com, substack.com, beehiiv.com, t.co, threads.net, instagram.com, bsky.app, linkedin.com, pocket.com, flipboard.com"}],"priority":4},"12272":{"name":"Non-search visit","criteria":[{"criteria_id":"articles_read","value":{"max":"2"}},{"criteria_id":"user_account","value":"without-account"},{"criteria_id":"newsletter","value":"non-subscribers"},{"criteria_id":"donation","value":"non-donors"},{"criteria_id":"sources_to_exclude","value":"google.com, bing.com, duckduckgo.com, yahoo.com"},{"criteria_id":"articles_read_in_session","value":{"max":"1"}}],"priority":5},"12405":{"name":"Third view +","criteria":[{"criteria_id":"articles_read","value":{"min":"3"}},{"criteria_id":"devices","value":["Desktop","Laptop","Tablet","Mobile","Mobile small"]}],"priority":6}}};
1624//# sourceURL=newspack-popups-view-js-extra
1625</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1625
1625
1626<script id="newspack-popups-view-js" src="https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/plugins/newspack-popups/includes/../dist/view.js?ver=1790693071" type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1626
1626
1627<script id="wp-hooks-js" src="https://www.hcn.org/wp-includes/js/dist/hooks.min.js?ver=f0f188028580e8dc1255"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1627
1627
1628<script id="wp-i18n-js" src="https://www.hcn.org/wp-includes/js/dist/i18n.min.js?ver=1dfe7db3940c23ea9216"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1628
1628
1629<script id="wp-i18n-js-after">
1630wp.i18n.setLocaleData( { 'text direction\u0004ltr': [ 'ltr' ] } );
1631//# sourceURL=wp-i18n-js-after
1632</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1632
1632
1633<script id="wp-jp-i18n-loader-js" src="https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-assets/build/i18n-loader.js?minify=true&amp;ver=5ba5dddc04be2306aaf0" defer></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1633
1633
1634<script id="wp-jp-i18n-loader-js-after" type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1">
1635wp.jpI18nLoader.state = {"baseUrl":"https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/languages/","locale":"en_US","domainMap":{"jetpack-admin-ui":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-agents-manager":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-assets":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-block-delimiter":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-boost-core":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-boost-speed-score":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-config":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-connection":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-explat":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-image-cdn":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-ip":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-jitm":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-licensing":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-my-jetpack":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-password-checker":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-plugins-installer":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-post-list":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-post-media":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-protect-models":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-protect-status":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-publicize-pkg":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-sync":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-wp-build-polyfills":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-account-protection":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-activity-log":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-ads-pkg":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-backup-pkg":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-blaze":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-classic-theme-helper":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-comments":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-compat":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-external-connections":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-external-media":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-feature-flags":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-forms":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-import":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-jwt":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-masterbar":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-menu-badges":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-newsletter":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-paypal-payments":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-podcast":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-premium-analytics-pkg":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-scan-page":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-search-pkg":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-seo":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-sharing-likes":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-stats-admin":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-stats-pkg":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-videopress-pkg":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-waf":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-wp-abilities":"plugins/jetpack"},"domainPaths":{"jetpack-admin-ui":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-admin-ui/","jetpack-agents-manager":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-agents-manager/","
1635jetpack-assets":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-assets/","jetpack-block-delimiter":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/block-delimiter/","jetpack-boost-core":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-boost-core/","jetpack-boost-speed-score":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-boost-speed-score/","jetpack-config":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-config/","jetpack-connection":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-connection/","jetpack-explat":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-explat/","jetpack-image-cdn":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-image-cdn/","jetpack-ip":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-ip/","jetpack-jitm":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-jitm/","jetpack-licensing":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-licensing/","jetpack-my-jetpack":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-my-jetpack/","jetpack-password-checker":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-password-checker/","jetpack-plugins-installer":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-plugins-installer/","jetpack-post-list":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-post-list/","jetpack-post-media":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-post-media/","jetpack-protect-models":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-protect-models/","jetpack-protect-status":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-protect-status/","jetpack-publicize-pkg":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-publicize/","jetpack-sync":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-sync/","jetpack-wp-build-polyfills":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-wp-build-polyfills/","jetpack-account-protection":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-account-protection/","jetpack-activity-log":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-activity-log/","jetpack-ads-pkg":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-ads/","jetpack-backup-pkg":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-backup/","jetpack-blaze":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-blaze/","jetpack-classic-theme-helper":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-classic-theme-helper/","jetpack-comments":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-comments/","jetpack-compat":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-compat/","jetpack-external-connections":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-external-connections/","jetpack-external-media":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-external-media/","jetpack-feature-flags":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-feature-flags/","jetpack-forms":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-forms/","jetpack-import":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-import/","jetpack-jwt":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-jwt/","jetpack-masterbar":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-masterbar/","jetpack-menu-badges":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-menu-badges/","jetpack-newsletter":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-newsletter/","jetpack-paypal-payments":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-paypal-payments/","jetpack-podcast":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-podcast/","jetpack-premium-analytics-pkg":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-premium-analytics/","jetpack-scan-page":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-scan-page/","jetpack-search-pkg":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-search/","jetpack-seo":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-seo/","jetpack-sharing-likes":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-sharing-likes/","jetpack-stats-admin":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-stats-admin/","jetpack-stats-pkg":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-stats/","jetpack-videopress-pkg":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-videopress/","jetpack-waf":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-waf/","jetpack-wp-abilities":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-wp-abilities/"}};
1636//# sourceURL=wp-jp-i18n-loader-js-after
1637</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1637
1637
1638<script id="jetpack-instant-search-js-before">
1639var JetpackInstantSearchOptions={"overlayOptions":{"colorTheme":"light","enableInfScroll":true,"enableFilteringOpensOverlay":true,"enablePostDate":true,"enableProductPrice":true,"enableSort":true,"highlightColor":"#FFC","overlayTrigger":"submit","resultFormat":"expanded","showPoweredBy":false,"defaultSort":"relevance","excludedPostTypes":["newspack_nl_list","newspack_nl_cpt","attachment"],"fallbackImageUrl":"","enableFallbackImage":false},"homeUrl":"https://www.hcn.org","locale":"en-US","postsPerPage":20,"siteId":229054741,"searchSuggestionsEnabled":false,"postTypes":{"post":{"singular_name":"Post","name":"Posts"},"page":{"singular_name":"Page","name":"Pages"},"attachment":{"singular_name":"Media","name":"Media"},"newspack_nl_cpt":{"singular_name":"Newsletter","name":"Newsletters"},"newspack_nl_list":{"singular_name":"Subscription List","name":"Subscription Lists"}},"webpackPublicPath":"https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-search/build/instant-search/","isPhotonEnabled":true,"isFreePlan":false,"apiRoot":"https://www.hcn.org/wp-json/","apiNonce":"0c79373bed","isPrivateSite":false,"isWpcom":false,"hasOverlayWidgets":true,"widgets":[{"filters":[{"name":"Post Types","type":"post_type","count":5,"widget_id":"jetpack-search-filters-3","filter_id":"post_type_0"},{"name":"","type":"taxonomy","taxonomy":"product_cat","count":5,"widget_id":"jetpack-search-filters-3","filter_id":"taxonomy_1"},{"name":"","type":"taxonomy","taxonomy":"product_tag","count":5,"widget_id":"jetpack-search-filters-3","filter_id":"taxonomy_2"},{"name":"","type":"taxonomy","taxonomy":"product_shipping_class","count":5,"widget_id":"jetpack-search-filters-3","filter_id":"taxonomy_3"},{"name":"Categories","type":"taxonomy","taxonomy":"category","count":5,"widget_id":"jetpack-search-filters-3","filter_id":"taxonomy_4"},{"name":"Tags","type":"taxonomy","taxonomy":"post_tag","count":5,"widget_id":"jetpack-search-filters-3","filter_id":"taxonomy_5"},{"name":"Year","type":"date_histogram","count":5,"field":"post_date","interval":"year","widget_id":"jetpack-search-filters-3","filter_id":"date_histogram_6"}],"widget_id":"jetpack-search-filters-3"}],"widgetsOutsideOverlay":[],"hasNonSearchWidgets":false,"preventTrackingCookiesReset":false,"disableTracking":false,"aiAnswersEnabled":false,"aiMasterEnabled":false};
1640//# sourceURL=jetpack-instant-search-js-before
1641</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1641
1641
1642<script id="jetpack-instant-search-js" src="https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-search/build/instant-search/jp-search.js?minify=false&amp;ver=b7564314fc3fe5ac70f3" async type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1642
1642
1643<script id="jp-tracks-js" src="//stats.wp.com/w.js?ver=202640" async type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1643
1643
1644<script id="wp-parsely-loader-js" src="https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/plugins/wp-parsely/build/loader.js?ver=ecf94842061bea03d54b" defer></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1644
1644
1645<script id="parsely-cfg" data-parsely-site="hcn.org" src="https://cdn.parsely.com/keys/hcn.org/p.js?ver=3.24.1" defer></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1645
1645
1646<script id="newspack-amp-fallback-js-extra">
1647var newspackScreenReaderText = {"open_search":"Open Search","close_search":"Close Search","expand_comments":"Expand Comments","collapse_comments":"Collapse Comments","show_order_details":"Show details","hide_order_details":"Hide details","open_dropdown_menu":"Open dropdown menu","close_dropdown_menu":"Close dropdown menu","is_amp":""};
1648//# sourceURL=newspack-amp-fallback-js-extra
1649</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1649
1649
1650<script data-wp-strategy="defer" defer id="newspack-amp-fallback-js" src="https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/themes/newspack-theme/js/dist/amp-fallback.js?ver=2.27.1" type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1650
1650
1651<script id="newspack-menu-accessibility-js-extra">
1652var newspackScreenReaderText = {"open_search":"Open Search","close_search":"Close Search","expand_comments":"Expand Comments","collapse_comments":"Collapse Comments","show_order_details":"Show details","hide_order_details":"Hide details","open_dropdown_menu":"Open dropdown menu","close_dropdown_menu":"Close dropdown menu","is_amp":""};
1653//# sourceURL=newspack-menu-accessibility-js-extra
1654</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1654
1654
1655<script data-wp-strategy="defer" defer id="newspack-menu-accessibility-js" src="https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/themes/newspack-theme/js/dist/menu-accessibility.js?ver=2.27.1" type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1655
1655
1656<script id="newspack-font-loading-js-extra">
1657var newspackFontLoading = {"fonts":["GT America Standard","Tiempos Text"]};
1658//# sourceURL=newspack-font-loading-js-extra
1659</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1659
1659
1660<script data-wp-strategy="defer" defer id="newspack-font-loading-js" src="https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/themes/newspack-theme/js/dist/font-loading.js?ver=2.27.1" type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1660
1660
1661<script id="wp-dom-ready-js" src="https://www.hcn.org/wp-includes/js/dist/dom-ready.min.js?ver=3fe927cab37bf38d6a23"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1661
1661
1662<script id="wp-a11y-js" src="https://www.hcn.org/wp-includes/js/dist/a11y.min.js?ver=31c6cec5a4ff7aff483d"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1662
1662
1663<script id="gform_placeholder-js" defer src="https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/plugins/gravityforms/js/placeholders.jquery.min.js?ver=3.1.2"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1663
1663
1664<script id="gform_gravityforms_theme_vendors-js" defer src="https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/plugins/gravityforms/assets/js/dist/vendor-theme.min.js?ver=0c901cb641ce64b99c20ea1a4d208cc9"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1664
1664
1665<script id="gform_gravityforms_theme-js-extra">
1666var gform_theme_config = {"common":{"form":{"honeypot":{"version_hash":"6b75294f8e419a3063fa3ab12ba37a96"},"ajax":{"ajaxurl":"https://www.hcn.org/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php","ajax_submission_nonce":"08f47103f0","i18n":{"step_announcement":"Step %1$s of %2$s, %3$s","unknown_error":"There was an unknown error processing your request. Please try again.","error_403":"The request was blocked (403 error) for unknown security reasons. Remove any code-like text (scripts or DB queries) and try again."}},"product_meta":[],"pagination":{"7":""}}},"hmr_dev":"","public_path":"https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/plugins/gravityforms/assets/js/dist/","config_nonce":"a8dfbc17eb"};
1667//# sourceURL=gform_gravityforms_theme-js-extra
1668</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1668
1668
1669<script id="gform_gravityforms_theme-js" defer src="https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/plugins/gravityforms/assets/js/dist/scripts-theme.min.js?ver=e27d9712159624c99129c8c208f022ad"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1669
1669
1670<script id="newspack-form-capture-js-before">
1671window["newspack_form_capture"] = window["newspack_form_capture"] || {}; window["newspack_form_capture"]["gravity_forms"] = {"integration":"gravity-forms","selectors":[".newspack-form-capture"]};
1672//# sourceURL=newspack-form-capture-js-before
1673</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1673
1673
1674<script data-wp-strategy="defer" defer id="newspack-form-capture-js" src="https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/plugins/newspack-plugin/dist/form-capture.js?ver=c499e04eda1e41df933f" data-amp-plus-allowed type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1674
1674
1675<script id="jetpack-stats-js-before">
1676_stq = window._stq || [];
1677_stq.push([ "view", {"v":"ext","blog":"229054741","post":"126098","tz":"-6","srv":"www.hcn.org","hp":"atomic","ac":"6","amp":"0","j":"1:16.3-a.7"} ]);
1678_stq.push([ "clickTrackerInit", "229054741", "126098" ]);
1679//# sourceURL=jetpack-stats-js-before
1680</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1680
1680
1681<script data-wp-strategy="defer" defer fetchpriority="low" id="jetpack-stats-js" src="https://stats.wp.com/e-202640.js" type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1681
1681
1682<script id="wp-escape-html-js" src="https://www.hcn.org/wp-includes/js/dist/escape-html.min.js?ver=87ebe53e97bba59805a5"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1682
1682
1683<script data-wp-strategy="defer" defer id="newspack-blocks-carousel-js" src="https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/plugins/newspack-blocks/dist/carousel/view.js?ver=cfcef9be76d8a54872b8" type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1"></script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1683
1683
1684<script data-wp-strategy="defer" defer id="newspack-blocks-homepage-articles-js" src="https://www.hcn.org/wp-content/plugins/newspack-blocks/dist/homepage-articles/view.js?ver=ccbc0118b42975c59e5b" type="pmdelayedscript" data-cfasync="false" data-no-optimize="1" data-no-defer="1" data-no-minify="1"></script>
1684
1685		
1685<script>
1686			var newspackPopupsData = {"324185":{"newspack_popup_id":324185,"prompt_title":"Donation CTA","prompt_frequency":"always","prompt_placement":"custom1","action_type":"undefined"},"Donation CTA":{"newspack_popup_id":324185,"prompt_title":"Donation CTA","prompt_frequency":"always","prompt_placement":"custom1","action_type":"undefined"},"324182":{"newspack_popup_id":324182,"prompt_title":"Subscription CTA","prompt_frequency":"always","prompt_placement":"custom1","action_type":"undefined"},"Subscription CTA":{"newspack_popup_id":324182,"prompt_title":"Subscription CTA","prompt_frequency":"always","prompt_placement":"custom1","action_type":"undefined"}};
1687		</script>
1687
1688		
1688<script>
1689gform.initializeOnLoaded( function() { jQuery(document).on('gform_post_render', function(event, formId, currentPage){if(formId == 7) {if(typeof Placeholders != 'undefined'){
1690                        Placeholders.enable();
1691                    }} } );jQuery(document).on('gform_post_conditional_logic', function(event, formId, fields, isInit){} ) } );
1692</script>
vendor: 1 bytes, line 1692
1692
1693<script>
1694gform.initializeOnLoaded( function() {jQuery(document).trigger("gform_pre_post_render", [{ formId: "7", currentPage: "1", abort: function() { this.preventDefault(); } }]);        if (event && event.defaultPrevented) {                return;        }        const gformWrapperDiv = document.getElementById( "gform_wrapper_7" );        if ( gformWrapperDiv ) {            const visibilitySpan = document.createElement( "span" );            visibilitySpan.id = "gform_visibility_test_7";            gformWrapperDiv.insertAdjacentElement( "afterend", visibilitySpan );        }        const visibilityTestDiv = document.getElementById( "gform_visibility_test_7" );        let postRenderFired = false;        function triggerPostRender() {            if ( postRenderFired ) {                return;            }            postRenderFired = true;            gform.core.triggerPostRenderEvents( 7, 1 );            if ( visibilityTestDiv ) {                visibilityTestDiv.parentNode.removeChild( visibilityTestDiv );            }        }        function debounce( func, wait, immediate ) {            var timeout;            return function() {                var context = this, args = arguments;                var later = function() {                    timeout = null;                    if ( !immediate ) func.apply( context, args );                };                var callNow = immediate && !timeout;                clearTimeout( timeout );                timeout = setTimeout( later, wait );                if ( callNow ) func.apply( context, args );            };        }        const debouncedTriggerPostRender = debounce( function() {            triggerPostRender();        }, 200 );        if ( visibilityTestDiv && visibilityTestDiv.offsetParent === null ) {            const observer = new MutationObserver( ( mutations ) => {                mutations.forEach( ( mutation ) => {                    if ( mutation.type === 'attributes' && visibilityTestDiv.offsetParent !== null ) {                        debouncedTriggerPostRender();                        observer.disconnect();                    }                });            });            observer.observe( document.body, {                attributes: true,                childList: false,                subtree: true,                attributeFilter: [ 'style', 'class' ],            });        } else {            triggerPostRender();        }    } );
1695</script>
1695
1696
1697<script id="perfmatters-delayed-scripts-js">(function(){window.pmDC=0;window.pmDT=15;if(window.pmDT){var e=setTimeout(d,window.pmDT*1e3)}const t=["keydown","mousedown","mousemove","wheel","touchmove","touchstart","touchend"];const n={normal:[],defer:[],async:[]};const o=[];const i=[];var r=false;var a="";window.pmIsClickPending=false;t.forEach(function(e){window.addEventListener(e,d,{passive:true})});if(window.pmDC){window.addEventListener("touchstart",b,{passive:true});window.addEventListener("mousedown",b)}function d(){if(typeof e!=="undefined"){clearTimeout(e)}t.forEach(function(e){window.removeEventListener(e,d,{passive:true})});if(document.readyState==="loading"){document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",s)}else{s()}}async function s(){c();u();f();m();await w(n.normal);await w(n.defer);await w(n.async);await p();document.querySelectorAll("link[data-pmdelayedstyle]").forEach(function(e){e.setAttribute("href",e.getAttribute("data-pmdelayedstyle"))});window.dispatchEvent(new Event("perfmatters-allScriptsLoaded")),E().then(()=>{h()})}function c(){let o={};function e(t,e){function n(e){return o[t].delayedEvents.indexOf(e)>=0?"perfmatters-"+e:e}if(!o[t]){o[t]={originalFunctions:{add:t.addEventListener,remove:t.removeEventListener},delayedEvents:[]};t.addEventListener=function(){arguments[0]=n(arguments[0]);o[t].originalFunctions.add.apply(t,arguments)};t.removeEventListener=function(){arguments[0]=n(arguments[0]);o[t].originalFunctions.remove.apply(t,arguments)}}o[t].delayedEvents.push(e)}function t(t,n){const e=t[n];Object.defineProperty(t,n,{get:!e?function(){}:e,set:function(e){t["perfmatters"+n]=e}})}e(document,"DOMContentLoaded");e(window,"DOMContentLoaded");e(window,"load");e(document,"readystatechange");t(document,"onreadystatechange");t(window,"onload")}function u(){let n=window.jQuery;Object.defineProperty(window,"jQuery",{get(){return n},set(t){if(t&&t.fn&&!o.includes(t)){t.fn.ready=t.fn.init.prototype.ready=function(e){if(r){e.bind(document)(t)}else{document.addEventListener("perfmatters-DOMContentLoaded",function(){e.bind(document)(t)})}};const e=t.fn.on;t.fn.on=t.fn.init.prototype.on=function(){if(this[0]===window){function t(e){e=e.split(" ");e=e.map(function(e){if(e==="load"||e.indexOf("load.")===0){return"perfmatters-jquery-load"}else{return e}});e=e.join(" ");return e}if(typeof arguments[0]=="string"||arguments[0]instanceof String){arguments[0]=t(arguments[0])}else if(typeof arguments[0]=="object"){Object.keys(arguments[0]).forEach(function(e){delete Object.assign(arguments[0],{[t(e)]:arguments[0][e]})[e]})}}return e.apply(this,arguments),this};o.push(t)}n=t}})}function f(){document.querySelectorAll("script[type=pmdelayedscript]").forEach(function(e){if(e.hasAttribute("src")){if(e.hasAttribute("defer")&&e.defer!==false){n.defer.push(e)}else if(e.hasAttribute("async")&&e.async!==false){n.async.push(e)}else{n.normal.push(e)}}else{n.normal.push(e)}})}function m(){var o=document.createDocumentFragment();[...n.normal,...n.defer,...n.async].forEach(function(e){var t=e.getAttribute("src");if(t){var n=document.createElement("link");n.href=t;if(e.getAttribute("data-perfmatters-type")=="module"){n.rel="modulepreload"}else{n.rel="preload";n.as="script"}o.appendChild(n)}});document.head.appendChild(o)}async function w(e){var t=e.shift();if(t){await l(t);return w(e)}return Promise.resolve()}async function l(t){await v();return new Promise(function(e){const n=document.createElement("script");[...t.attributes].forEach(function(e){let t=e.nodeName;if(t!=="type"){if(t==="data-perfmatters-type"){t="type"}n.setAttribute(t,e.nodeValue)}});if(t.hasAttribute("src")){n.addEventListener("load",e);n.addEventListener("error",e)}else{n.text=t.text;e()}t.parentNode?t.parentNode.replaceChild(n,t):e()})}async function p(){r=true;await v();document.dispatchEvent(new Event("perfmatters-DOMContentLoaded"));await v();window.dispatchEvent(new Event("perfmatters-DOMContentLoaded"));await v();document.dispatchEvent(new Event("perfmatters-readystatechange"));await v();if(document.perfmattersonreadystatechange){document.perfmattersonreadystatechange()}await v();window.dispatchEvent(new Event("perfmatters-load"));await v();if(window.perfmattersonload){window.perfmattersonload()}await v();o.forEach(function(e){e(window).trigger("perfmatters-jquery-load")})}async function v(){return new Promise(function(e){requestAnimationFrame(e)})}function h(){window.removeEventListener("touchstart",b,{passive:true});window.removeEventListener("mousedown",b);
1697i.forEach(e=>{if(e.target.outerHTML===a){e.target.dispatchEvent(new MouseEvent("click",{view:e.view,bubbles:true,cancelable:true}))}})}function E(){return new Promise(e=>{window.pmIsClickPending?g=e:e()})}function y(){window.pmIsClickPending=true}function g(){window.pmIsClickPending=false}function L(e){e.target.removeEventListener("click",L);C(e.target,"pm-onclick","onclick");i.push(e),e.preventDefault();e.stopPropagation();e.stopImmediatePropagation();g()}function b(e){if(e.target.tagName!=="HTML"){if(!a){a=e.target.outerHTML}window.addEventListener("touchend",A);window.addEventListener("mouseup",A);window.addEventListener("touchmove",k,{passive:true});window.addEventListener("mousemove",k);e.target.addEventListener("click",L);C(e.target,"onclick","pm-onclick");y()}}function k(e){window.removeEventListener("touchend",A);window.removeEventListener("mouseup",A);window.removeEventListener("touchmove",k,{passive:true});window.removeEventListener("mousemove",k);e.target.removeEventListener("click",L);C(e.target,"pm-onclick","onclick");g()}function A(e){window.removeEventListener("touchend",A);window.removeEventListener("mouseup",A);window.removeEventListener("touchmove",k,{passive:true});window.removeEventListener("mousemove",k)}function C(e,t,n){if(e.hasAttribute&&e.hasAttribute(t)){event.target.setAttribute(n,event.target.getAttribute(t));event.target.removeAttribute(t)}}})();</script>
1697</body>
1698</html>
1699<!--
1700	generated 259 seconds ago
1701	generated in 0.625 seconds
1702	served from batcache in 0.004 seconds
1703	expires in 41 seconds
1704-->

Line numbers count LF bytes from the start of the resource, as the search results do. Vendor segments are library code the classifier recognised; they are stored but not indexed. Bytes are shown as Latin1 characters, one per byte.