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87 88 89<title>Testimonies of Roma and Sinti | Testimonies included in the database</title><meta name="keywords" content="Roma testimonies, Sinti testimonies, Roma Holocaust, Porajmos, World War II, Roma survivors, historical database, oral history, Roma history, Czech lands, Slovakia, historical documents, GPS locations, testimony abstracts, Prague Forum for Romani History"> 90<meta name="description" content="Database of Roma and Sinti testimonies from World War II. 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class="header__mobile-dropdown-link ">Testimonies in the database</a> 271 </li> 272 <li class="header__mobile-dropdown-item"> 273 <a href="https://www.romatestimonies.org/about-database/editorial-note-on-abstracts" class="header__mobile-dropdown-link ">Editorial note on abstracts</a> 274 </li> 275 <li class="header__mobile-dropdown-item"> 276 <a href="https://www.romatestimonies.org/info/rules-and-conditions" class="header__mobile-dropdown-link ">Ethical rules and concerns</a> 277 </li> 278 </ul> 279 </div> 280 <div class="header__mobile-dropdown" data-mobile-dropdown> 281 <button class="header__mobile-dropdown-toggle" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-label="Sources"> 282 <span class="header__mobile-link ">Sources</span> 283 <svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="header__mobile-dropdown-arrow"> 284 <path d="M6 9L12 15L18 9" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" 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class="header__mobile-language-link ">CZ</a> 309 <span class="header__mobile-language-separator"></span> 310 <a href="https://www.romatestimonies.org/about-database/testimonies-included-in-the-database" class="header__mobile-language-link header__mobile-language-link--active">EN</a> 311 </div> 312 313 314<a class="button button--primary" href="/en#search-list" href="/en#search-list" variant="primary"> 315 <span class="button__label"> 316 Show database 317 </span> 318 </a> 319 </div> 320 </div> 321 </div> 322</header> 323
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325 326 <main> 327 328<div class="layout-row layout-row--spacing-top-0 layout-row--spacing-bottom-0 "> 329 <div class="layout-row__inner "> 330 <div class="about-page-item"> 331 332<div class="page-header "> 333 334<h1 class="heading heading--h1 page-header__title"> 335 Testimonies included in the database 336 337</h1> 338 339 </div> 340 341 342 <div class="about-page-item__image"> 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356<picture class="image"> 357 <source media="(min-width: 0px)" width="640" height="480" type="image/avif" srcset="https://cdn.siteone.io/srv.siteone.cz/imgproxy/WkqAycOO2tyJAikjBcIRWwysUzNYeL5ggrnXFKsdpnw/w:640/h:480/rt:fill/g:sm/f:avif/q:70/aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucm9tYXRlc3RpbW9uaWVzLm9yZy9jbXMtYXNzZXRzL3dlYi1pbWFnZXMvby1kYXRhYmF6aS1jbGFuZWstMi5hdmlm.avif, https://cdn.siteone.io/srv.siteone.cz/imgproxy/riMCAAxZ3JsUCi2BFIzvXiVTHv3BAlFtpmtfJQfKppQ/w:1280/h:960/rt:fill/g:sm/f:avif/q:70/aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucm9tYXRlc3RpbW9uaWVzLm9yZy9jbXMtYXNzZXRzL3dlYi1pbWFnZXMvby1kYXRhYmF6aS1jbGFuZWstMi5hdmlm.avif 2x, https://cdn.siteone.io/srv.siteone.cz/imgproxy/wC9M3qyurC7Cgit2w-S_lanTQ6vGIh3dvvYYL8OmdMI/w:1920/h:1440/rt:fill/g:sm/f:avif/q:70/aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucm9tYXRlc3RpbW9uaWVzLm9yZy9jbXMtYXNzZXRzL3dlYi1pbWFnZXMvby1kYXRhYmF6aS1jbGFuZWstMi5hdmlm.avif 3x"/> 358 <source media="(min-width: 0px)" width="640" height="480" type="image/webp" srcset="https://cdn.siteone.io/srv.siteone.cz/imgproxy/VkKmniaaiB0NMphBbn2lCdpv1kaYu4a1pLfCxZEmOxk/w:640/h:480/rt:fill/g:sm/f:webp/q:92/aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucm9tYXRlc3RpbW9uaWVzLm9yZy9jbXMtYXNzZXRzL3dlYi1pbWFnZXMvby1kYXRhYmF6aS1jbGFuZWstMi5hdmlm.webp, https://cdn.siteone.io/srv.siteone.cz/imgproxy/a3CF_ln1p9lxxzCKls_zPUO1bDGryD63xhJDttQUfNg/w:1280/h:960/rt:fill/g:sm/f:webp/q:92/aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucm9tYXRlc3RpbW9uaWVzLm9yZy9jbXMtYXNzZXRzL3dlYi1pbWFnZXMvby1kYXRhYmF6aS1jbGFuZWstMi5hdmlm.webp 2x, https://cdn.siteone.io/srv.siteone.cz/imgproxy/mjw1BbSJ0Mw-P0ASh-_Y4pILa6AOIa01iBqNEWX3Ww4/w:1920/h:1440/rt:fill/g:sm/f:webp/q:92/aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucm9tYXRlc3RpbW9uaWVzLm9yZy9jbXMtYXNzZXRzL3dlYi1pbWFnZXMvby1kYXRhYmF6aS1jbGFuZWstMi5hdmlm.webp 3x"/> 359 360 <img class="image__element image__element--cover " 361 src="https://cdn.siteone.io/srv.siteone.cz/imgproxy/VkKmniaaiB0NMphBbn2lCdpv1kaYu4a1pLfCxZEmOxk/w:640/h:480/rt:fill/g:sm/f:webp/q:92/aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucm9tYXRlc3RpbW9uaWVzLm9yZy9jbXMtYXNzZXRzL3dlYi1pbWFnZXMvby1kYXRhYmF6aS1jbGFuZWstMi5hdmlm.webp" 362 alt="O databazi clanek 2" 363 width="640" 364 height="480" 365 loading="lazy" > 366</picture> 367 </div> 368 369 370<div class="wysiwyg about-page-item__wysiwyg"> 371 <p style="margin-left:0px;">In defining the corpus of testimonies, three conditions were crucial for us in processing them into a database. First, our focus is on testimonies of Roma and Sinti born on the territory of todayâs Czech and Slovak Republics.</p><p style="margin-left:0px;">Second, only testimonies of people who experienced the war in person were included. Although we are aware of rare testimonies that are part of family memory, known to us from the mouths of descendants of survivors, only personal testimonies of people born before the war or during the war years are included in the database. We were hesitant about including testimonies of people born during the war, as their experiences were often also based on recollections of their parents. In the end we decided to include them not only because it is impossible to draw a precise dividing line between their own and vicarious experiences, but also because these testimonies often offer the unique perspective of a young child.</p><p style="margin-left:0px;">Third, only testimonies that have already been published in print were included in the database. In making this decision, we were particularly mindful of copyright and the consent of the survivors to publication of their memoirs. Although we are aware that very valuable information is contained in many other testimonies taken in the form of video or audio recordings by individuals and non-profit organizations, we decided to limit our selection to testimonies published in print. In the case of printed testimonies, especially in book form, it can be assumed that the survivors not only agreed to the publication but also had the opportunity to authorize the text. The abstracts of specific sources explain why the testimonies contained in them were not included in the database (for more on this topic, see the sections on <a href="https://www.romatestimonies.org/used-sources">
371Used Sources </a>used and <a href="https://www.romatestimonies.org/other-sources">Other Sources</a>).</p> 372 373</div> 374 </div> 375 376 </div> 377</div> 378 </main> 379 380<div class="layout-row layout-row--spacing-top-0 layout-row--spacing-bottom-0 partners-section__wrapper"> 381 <div class="layout-row__inner "> 382 <section class="partners-section"> 383 <div class="partners-section__container"> 384 <div class="partners-section__content"> 385 <div class="partners-section__column"> 386 387<h5 class="heading heading--h5 partners-section__title"> 388 Our partners 389 390</h5> 391 <div class="partners-section__logos"> 392 <div class="partners-section__logo"> 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406<picture class="image"> 407 <source media="(min-width: 0px)" width="165" height="90" type="image/avif" srcset="https://cdn.siteone.io/srv.siteone.cz/imgproxy/IiUfb69-XmI8RGS2_QBcdPatmZSrGw-p6mG9QvrDjns/w:165/h:90/rt:fill/g:sm/f:avif/q:70/aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucm9tYXRlc3RpbW9uaWVzLm9yZy9jbXMtYXNzZXRzL3dlYi1pbWFnZXMvaW1hZ2UtNTczMy5wbmc.avif, https://cdn.siteone.io/srv.siteone.cz/imgproxy/TeeoFxtiQfZnTNytIsnAXjes2CJXDH7lScbxTf0s6x0/w:330/h:180/rt:fill/g:sm/f:avif/q:70/aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucm9tYXRlc3RpbW9uaWVzLm9yZy9jbXMtYXNzZXRzL3dlYi1pbWFnZXMvaW1hZ2UtNTczMy5wbmc.avif 2x, https://cdn.siteone.io/srv.siteone.cz/imgproxy/G0uSYBb_T62eM2qweHSPAxkpH7WxPkKw9fsj87SmjcE/w:495/h:270/rt:fill/g:sm/f:avif/q:70/aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucm9tYXRlc3RpbW9uaWVzLm9yZy9jbXMtYXNzZXRzL3dlYi1pbWFnZXMvaW1hZ2UtNTczMy5wbmc.avif 3x"/> 408 <source media="(min-width: 0px)" width="165" height="90" type="image/webp" 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alt="Image 5733" 413 width="165" 414 height="90" 415 loading="lazy" > 416</picture> 417 </div> 418 </div> 419 </div> 420 <div class="partners-section__column"> 421 422<h5 class="heading heading--h5 partners-section__title"> 423 Our Donors 424 425</h5> 426 <div class="partners-section__logos"> 427 <div class="partners-section__logo"> 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441<picture class="image"> 442 <source media="(min-width: 0px)" width="79" height="76" type="image/avif" srcset="https://cdn.siteone.io/srv.siteone.cz/imgproxy/Pfd4Db1f74nqCkfszj60608364oHotm8HIsY_ik7Lsg/w:79/h:76/rt:fill/g:sm/f:avif/q:70/aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucm9tYXRlc3RpbW9uaWVzLm9yZy9jbXMtYXNzZXRzL3dlYi1pbWFnZXMvaW1hZ2UtNTczNS5wbmc.avif, https://cdn.siteone.io/srv.siteone.cz/imgproxy/YuFApMEJeJohRSH5LWXGoOZ3z9Ucg5iQl-jRbVaYC_k/w:158/h:152/rt:fill/g:sm/f:avif/q:70/aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucm9tYXRlc3RpbW9uaWVzLm9yZy9jbXMtYXNzZXRzL3dlYi1pbWFnZXMvaW1hZ2UtNTczNS5wbmc.avif 2x, 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